📖 Overview
An American Dictionary of the English Language, published in 1828 by Noah Webster, stands as the first comprehensive English dictionary produced in the United States. The work contains 70,000 words, including uniquely American terms and spelling variations that distinguished American English from British English.
Webster spent 28 years researching and compiling the dictionary, consulting materials in multiple languages and traveling extensively to gather linguistic information. The dictionary provides definitions along with etymologies showing word origins from more than 20 languages, marking a significant advancement in American lexicography.
Each word entry includes detailed pronunciation guides, multiple definitions where applicable, and usage examples drawn from literature and everyday speech. The work shaped American English spelling conventions that remain in use today, such as "color" instead of "colour" and "center" instead of "centre."
The dictionary represents more than a linguistic reference - it embodies early American cultural independence and Webster's vision of a unified American language distinct from its British roots. Through its standardization of American spelling and inclusion of American terms, the work helped establish a national linguistic identity.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this dictionary as a historical document that helped standardize American English spelling and distinguish it from British English. Many note its role in shaping American identity through language.
Likes:
- Clear definitions with Biblical and literary examples
- Documentation of early American vocabulary and usage
- Etymological information seen as thorough for its time
- Made complex words accessible to common readers
Dislikes:
- Religious and moral commentary seen as preachy
- Some definitions reflect dated social views
- Original editions hard to read due to small print
- Later editions lost Webster's unique perspective
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.38/5 (159 ratings)
Amazon: 4.7/5 (89 ratings)
"This dictionary did more than define words - it defined America," wrote one Goodreads reviewer. Others praised its "scholarly rigor" but noted it can be "heavy-handed with personal opinions." Modern readers appreciate its historical significance while acknowledging its limitations as a contemporary reference.
📚 Similar books
A Dictionary of the English Language by Samuel Johnson
This dictionary from 1755 established the foundation for modern English lexicography and contains detailed word histories with literary quotations.
The Professor and the Madman by Simon Winchester The book chronicles the creation of the Oxford English Dictionary through the collaboration between its editor and a mentally ill murderer who contributed thousands of entries from his asylum cell.
The Story of English by Robert McCrum This comprehensive history traces the evolution of English from its Anglo-Saxon roots through its global spread and modern variations.
Mother Tongue by Bill Bryson The text explores the development of English from its origins to its position as a global language through historical facts, etymology, and linguistic analysis.
The Oxford Guide to Etymology by Philip Durkin This reference work presents the methods and principles for tracking word origins and the historical development of vocabulary in the English language.
The Professor and the Madman by Simon Winchester The book chronicles the creation of the Oxford English Dictionary through the collaboration between its editor and a mentally ill murderer who contributed thousands of entries from his asylum cell.
The Story of English by Robert McCrum This comprehensive history traces the evolution of English from its Anglo-Saxon roots through its global spread and modern variations.
Mother Tongue by Bill Bryson The text explores the development of English from its origins to its position as a global language through historical facts, etymology, and linguistic analysis.
The Oxford Guide to Etymology by Philip Durkin This reference work presents the methods and principles for tracking word origins and the historical development of vocabulary in the English language.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Noah Webster spent 28 years researching and writing this dictionary, learning 26 languages in the process to better understand word origins.
🔤 The dictionary introduced distinctly American spellings, such as changing "colour" to "color" and "centre" to "center," helping establish a unique American English identity.
📖 When published in 1828, it contained 70,000 words, nearly twice as many as Samuel Johnson's dictionary, and was the most comprehensive English language dictionary of its time.
🎓 Webster sold his home and lived on borrowed money to complete the dictionary, believing so strongly in its importance for American education and cultural independence.
🌟 The dictionary was the first to include distinctly American words such as "skunk," "hickory," and "chowder," legitimizing these terms in formal written English.