📖 Overview
War in European History traces the evolution of warfare from medieval times through the late twentieth century. The book examines how changes in technology, society, and politics transformed military conflict across the continent.
The text covers major developments in military organization, strategy, and weaponry through distinct historical periods. Howard analyzes the roles of feudal armies, mercenary forces, professional military establishments, and mass conscription armies.
Each chapter focuses on a specific era and demonstrates how warfare both shaped and was shaped by broader historical forces. The narrative moves from medieval knights to Cold War nuclear deterrence, examining the military dimensions of pivotal events and periods.
Howard's analysis reveals warfare as inseparable from European political, economic and social development. The text presents armed conflict not as a separate sphere of human activity, but as a fundamental force in the creation of modern European civilization and state systems.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this book as a concise military history that connects warfare to broader social and technological changes in Europe. Many note it works best as an introduction or overview rather than a detailed analysis.
Liked:
- Clear writing style that avoids jargon
- Focus on how economics and society shaped military developments
- Effective organization by time period
- Strong coverage of how warfare influenced state formation
Disliked:
- Too brief treatment of major battles and campaigns
- Minimal coverage of naval warfare
- Lack of maps and illustrations
- Some readers found the final chapters on modern warfare less thorough
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.9/5 (478 ratings)
Amazon: 4.3/5 (89 ratings)
Notable reader comments:
"Manages to pack an enormous amount of analysis into a small space" - Goodreads reviewer
"Would benefit from more tactical details of key battles" - Amazon reviewer
"Best suited for students seeking a framework of European military history" - LibraryThing review
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🤔 Interesting facts
🔹 Michael Howard was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1986 for his contributions to military history and strategic studies, becoming Sir Michael Howard.
🔹 The book traces warfare's evolution from medieval mercenaries to nuclear deterrence, all within a concise 171 pages – making it one of the most efficient comprehensive military histories available.
🔹 Howard helped establish the Department of War Studies at King's College London, which became one of the world's leading centers for military history and strategic studies.
🔹 During WWII, Howard served in the Coldstream Guards and won the Military Cross for his actions in Italy, giving him firsthand experience of the warfare he would later study.
🔹 The book was first published in 1976 but remains so relevant that Oxford University Press continues to reissue it, with the most recent edition released in 2009.