📖 Overview
Underground to Canada follows the journey of Julilly, a young enslaved girl who lives on a Virginia plantation in the mid-1800s. When she is sold to a brutal cotton plantation in Mississippi, she meets another girl named Liza and learns about the possibility of escape to freedom in Canada.
The story traces their dangerous path along the Underground Railroad, a secret network of people who helped enslaved individuals reach free territories. The girls face hunger, exhaustion, and the constant threat of capture as they make their way north through unfamiliar territory.
With help from abolitionists and other freedom seekers, Julilly and Liza navigate the perilous route through the northern United States. Their journey requires them to travel at night, hide in safe houses, and trust strangers with their lives.
This children's historical novel illuminates themes of courage, friendship, and the human drive for freedom. Through its straightforward narrative style, the book presents the realities of slavery and escape while remaining accessible to young readers.
👀 Reviews
Readers commend the book's historical accuracy and its ability to teach children about slavery through age-appropriate storytelling that doesn't minimize the subject's gravity. Many parents and teachers note it works well as an educational tool for grades 5-8.
Readers appreciate the strong female protagonist and the focus on courage and determination. Several reviews highlight how the book sparked meaningful discussions with children about freedom and human rights.
Common criticisms include:
- Pacing issues in the middle chapters
- Some characters lack depth
- Historical details can feel simplified
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.0/5 from 2,841 ratings
Amazon: 4.5/5 from 189 ratings
"A perfect introduction to this difficult topic for younger readers" - Goodreads reviewer
"The short chapters and clear writing style kept my students engaged" - Teacher review on Amazon
"Handles heavy themes with sensitivity while remaining honest" - Parent review
Some readers note the book works better as a classroom text with teacher guidance rather than independent reading.
📚 Similar books
Sweet Clara and the Freedom Quilt by Patricia C. McKissack
A slave uses her sewing skills to create a map-quilt that guides others to freedom through the Underground Railroad.
Elijah of Buxton by Christopher Paul Curtis The first free-born child in a Canadian settlement of runaway slaves crosses the border back into America to help others escape.
Night Running by Elisa Carbone A young slave and his dog make their way north through dangers and challenges on the Underground Railroad.
North by Night by Katherine Ayres A teenage girl operates a station on the Underground Railroad while disguised as a boy to protect her identity.
47 by Walter Mosley A young slave encounters a mysterious stranger who teaches him about freedom and helps him escape his plantation through both realistic and mystical means.
Elijah of Buxton by Christopher Paul Curtis The first free-born child in a Canadian settlement of runaway slaves crosses the border back into America to help others escape.
Night Running by Elisa Carbone A young slave and his dog make their way north through dangers and challenges on the Underground Railroad.
North by Night by Katherine Ayres A teenage girl operates a station on the Underground Railroad while disguised as a boy to protect her identity.
47 by Walter Mosley A young slave encounters a mysterious stranger who teaches him about freedom and helps him escape his plantation through both realistic and mystical means.
🤔 Interesting facts
🌟 The book was inspired by real stories from the Underground Railroad, a secret network that helped enslaved people escape from the American South to freedom in Canada during the 1800s.
🌟 Barbara Smucker visited many Underground Railroad sites while researching the book, including the terminal point in St. Catharines, Ontario, where Harriet Tubman lived for several years.
🌟 The book was first published in 1977 under the title "Underground to Canada," but in the United States it was initially released as "Runaway to Freedom: A Story of the Underground Railway."
🌟 The character of Liza in the book was partially based on accounts of a real 11-year-old girl who escaped slavery and made the dangerous journey north to Canada.
🌟 The book has been used in school curricula across Canada and the United States for over four decades to teach students about slavery, freedom, and the Underground Railroad movement.