Book

Gay Warriors: A Documentary History

by B.R. Burg

📖 Overview

Gay Warriors: A Documentary History examines the presence and roles of homosexual soldiers throughout military history. Professor B.R. Burg compiles primary source documents and historical records spanning from ancient civilizations to modern times. The book presents evidence of same-sex relationships and behaviors in various military contexts, from the Sacred Band of Thebes to the American Civil War and beyond. Documents include personal letters, military records, court martial proceedings, and official policies regarding homosexuality in different armed forces. Organized chronologically, each chapter provides historical context before presenting relevant source materials. Burg maintains an academic approach, letting the documents speak largely for themselves while offering necessary cultural and historical framing. This collection challenges assumptions about sexuality and military service while raising questions about how societies have defined and regulated intimate relationships between soldiers. The work contributes to both military history and LGBTQ+ studies through its focus on primary documentation rather than interpretation.

👀 Reviews

Readers note this book compiles historical accounts of gay and bisexual soldiers but question Burg's interpretations and conclusions. Several reviewers point out that the author makes assumptions about sexuality in different cultures without sufficient evidence. Readers appreciated: - Primary source documents and translations - Coverage of multiple cultures and time periods - Academic approach to an understudied topic Common criticisms: - Overreaches in labeling historical figures as gay - Lacks depth in analysis - Writing style described as dry and repetitive Ratings: Goodreads: 3.3/5 (12 ratings) Amazon: 3.0/5 (4 reviews) One academic reviewer on Amazon stated the book "presents interesting documents but draws questionable conclusions." A Goodreads reviewer noted it "feels more like a collection of loosely connected articles than a cohesive historical study." No major book review publications appear to have reviewed this title.

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The Sacred Band by James Romm This work explores the military history of Thebes' elite force of 300 male warriors who fought as same-sex couples in ancient Greece.

Brothers and Lovers by Michael Rocke This study presents historical evidence of same-sex relationships in Renaissance Florence's military and civic institutions.

Hidden From History by Martin Duberman The text compiles primary sources and documents that reveal LGBTQ military service members' lives throughout Western history.

🤔 Interesting facts

🔹 The book examines same-sex military relationships across multiple civilizations and time periods, including ancient Greece, feudal Japan, and Native American cultures. 🔹 Author B.R. Burg is a Professor Emeritus at Arizona State University who specialized in the history of sexuality and has written extensively about pirates and same-sex relationships at sea. 🔹 The work includes primary source documents from military records, personal letters, and court martial proceedings that had never before been collected in a single volume focused on LGBTQ+ military history. 🔹 One of the book's key revelations is that many historical armies actively encouraged close bonds between male soldiers, believing these relationships improved combat effectiveness and unit cohesion. 🔹 The collection spans over 2,000 years of military history, from Alexander the Great's Sacred Band of Thebes to the modern debates about "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" in the U.S. military.