📖 Overview
Economics: Marxian versus Neoclassical presents a systematic comparison of two major schools of economic thought. The authors contrast the theories, methods, and conclusions of Marxian economics with those of mainstream neoclassical economics.
The book breaks down complex economic concepts into clear explanations accessible to readers without advanced economics training. Each chapter examines a specific aspect like value theory, economic crisis, or class analysis from both perspectives, highlighting key differences in assumptions and analytical frameworks.
The authors trace how these two approaches developed historically and explore their different implications for understanding capitalism and economic policy. Through parallel analysis of issues like wages, profits, and market competition, the text demonstrates how different theoretical starting points lead to divergent conclusions.
The work serves as both an introduction to alternative economic paradigms and a deeper examination of how economic theories shape our understanding of society. It raises fundamental questions about methodology in economics and the relationship between theory and real-world economic systems.
👀 Reviews
Readers note this book provides clear comparisons between Marxian and neoclassical economic frameworks, though some find it too technical for beginners. The parallel analysis structure helps highlight key differences between the approaches.
Liked:
- Systematic breakdown of both schools' core concepts
- Strong focus on methodological differences
- Clear explanations of complex Marxian concepts
- Balanced treatment of both perspectives
Disliked:
- Dense academic language and jargon
- Limited real-world examples
- Too abstract for practical application
- Math-heavy sections challenge non-technical readers
One reader called it "the clearest exposition of Marxian economics" they've encountered. Another noted it "requires serious concentration" but rewards careful study.
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.1/5 (48 ratings)
Amazon: 4.4/5 (12 ratings)
Several reviewers mention using it successfully as a teaching text, though recommend supplementing with simpler introductory materials for undergraduate students.
📚 Similar books
Capital by Karl Marx
A foundational text that presents the core economic theories referenced throughout Wolff and Resnick's work through detailed analysis of capitalism's internal mechanisms.
Contending Economic Theories: Neoclassical, Keynesian, and Marxian by Richard D. Wolff, Stephen Resnick A companion text that expands on the comparative analysis of economic frameworks with mathematical models and historical context.
The Making of Global Capitalism by Leo Panitch, Sam Gindin A historical examination of how American economic power shaped the modern global economic system through institutional and political transformations.
A Brief History of Neoliberalism by David W. Harvey An examination of neoliberal economic theory's rise to dominance and its effects on global economic structures since the 1970s.
Capital in the Twenty-First Century by Thomas Piketty A data-driven analysis of wealth and income inequality that bridges Marxian and neoclassical approaches to economic theory.
Contending Economic Theories: Neoclassical, Keynesian, and Marxian by Richard D. Wolff, Stephen Resnick A companion text that expands on the comparative analysis of economic frameworks with mathematical models and historical context.
The Making of Global Capitalism by Leo Panitch, Sam Gindin A historical examination of how American economic power shaped the modern global economic system through institutional and political transformations.
A Brief History of Neoliberalism by David W. Harvey An examination of neoliberal economic theory's rise to dominance and its effects on global economic structures since the 1970s.
Capital in the Twenty-First Century by Thomas Piketty A data-driven analysis of wealth and income inequality that bridges Marxian and neoclassical approaches to economic theory.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Richard Wolff and Stephen Resnick were both professors at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where they collaborated for over 35 years and helped establish one of the few Marxian economics programs in the United States.
💡 The book uniquely presents both Marxian and neoclassical theories side by side, allowing readers to compare how each approach analyzes concepts like prices, profits, wages, and economic crises.
🎓 Published in 1987, this text became a standard reference in many university courses, offering students a rare balanced presentation of two competing economic frameworks within a single volume.
🔄 The authors introduced the concept of "overdetermination" to Marxian economics, arguing that economic events are shaped by multiple, interconnected factors rather than single, deterministic causes.
📖 Unlike many economics textbooks, this work explicitly acknowledges and examines the philosophical and political assumptions underlying both schools of economic thought, rather than treating economics as a purely technical discipline.