📖 Overview
The Sewing Circle examines the hidden lives of lesbian and bisexual actresses in Hollywood's Golden Age, focusing on the period from the 1920s through the 1950s. This non-fiction work documents the secret community and relationships between women like Marlene Dietrich, Greta Garbo, and other prominent stars.
The book details how these actresses navigated both their careers and private lives under the restrictive studio system. It explores their strategies for maintaining public images while participating in an underground network of same-sex relationships that came to be known as "the sewing circle."
The text draws from interviews, letters, and historical records to reconstruct this hidden chapter of Hollywood history. Through research and firsthand accounts, Madsen pieces together the complex social dynamics and unwritten rules that governed this secretive world.
The Sewing Circle raises questions about identity, authenticity, and the personal cost of living under enforced falsehoods. This historical account serves as both a chronicle of LGBTQ life in early Hollywood and a broader commentary on society's impact on individual freedom.
👀 Reviews
Readers found this book offered interesting historical information about lesbian and bisexual actresses in early Hollywood, but criticized its journalistic style and accuracy. Many noted it reads more like collected gossip than a scholarly work.
Liked:
- Behind-the-scenes glimpses of Golden Age Hollywood
- Information about lesser-known relationships and social circles
- Personal anecdotes about well-known actresses
Disliked:
- Repetitive writing
- Lack of documentation for claims
- Confusing timeline jumps
- Several factual errors noted by film historians
- Sensationalistic tone
One reader called it "more tabloid than biography," while another said it "makes claims without backing them up." Multiple reviews mentioned frustration with the disorganized structure.
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.6/5 (392 ratings)
Amazon: 3.8/5 (41 ratings)
LibraryThing: 3.4/5 (14 ratings)
The book remains one of few works focused on this aspect of Hollywood history, despite its flaws.
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The Girls: Sappho Goes to Hollywood by Diana McLellan The text examines the underground network of lesbian and bisexual actresses in early Hollywood, focusing on Marlene Dietrich, Greta Garbo, and their contemporaries.
Hollywood Babylon by Kenneth Anger This controversial chronicle exposes the scandals and secrets of classic Hollywood stars from the silent era through the 1950s.
The Secret Life of the American Musical by Jack Viertel The book reveals the behind-the-scenes relationships and private lives of Broadway's biggest names during theater's golden age.
Scandals of Classic Hollywood by Anne Helen Petersen This text investigates the hidden histories and suppressed stories of Hollywood's earliest stars through archival research and cultural analysis.
🤔 Interesting facts
🎬 The book reveals how the term "sewing circle" was Hollywood code for a group of lesbian and bisexual actresses during the Golden Age of cinema.
⭐ Greta Garbo, Marlene Dietrich, and Joan Crawford - three of Hollywood's biggest stars - feature prominently in the book's exploration of hidden relationships and secret lives.
📚 Author Axel Madsen built his research on hundreds of interviews with Hollywood insiders, including aging stars, former lovers, and studio employees who were willing to break decades of silence.
🎥 The book describes how major studios created elaborate fake heterosexual romances and even marriages to protect their valuable female stars from scandal and public scrutiny.
🌟 Despite focusing on events from the 1920s through 1950s, the book wasn't published until 1995, when changing social attitudes made such revelations more acceptable.