📖 Overview
The Key of Solomon the King is a medieval grimoire translated and edited by occultist S.L. MacGregor Mathers in 1889. The text purports to be written by King Solomon and contains detailed instructions for ritual magic, including the creation of tools, summoning of spirits, and preparation of the magician.
The book is divided into two main parts - the first focuses on preparations and tools required for ceremonial magic, while the second contains the spells and conjurations themselves. Mathers worked from multiple source manuscripts to create this definitive English translation, supplementing the text with explanatory notes and illustrations of magical seals and symbols.
The work provides specific instructions for timing rituals according to planetary hours, creating magical circles, and consecrating ritual implements like wands, robes, and pentacles. The translation maintains much of the formal, instructional tone of the original grimoire while making the material accessible to Victorian-era occultists.
This influential text helped shape modern ceremonial magic and remains a core reference work in Western esoteric traditions. The book raises questions about the relationship between religion and magic, as well as humanity's desire to understand and influence supernatural forces.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe this as a dense reference work on ceremonial magic that requires serious study. Reviews indicate the Mathers translation maintains authenticity while making the medieval text accessible.
Liked:
- Clear instructions for rituals and ceremonies
- Detailed illustrations and tables
- Historical context and notes
- Quality of translation from original manuscripts
Disliked:
- Complex requirements for materials and tools
- Difficult archaic language
- Lack of practical modern applications
- Missing content found in other versions
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.0/5 (1,100+ ratings)
Amazon: 4.3/5 (300+ ratings)
Common reader feedback mentions the book works better as an academic study of magical practices rather than a practical guide. Multiple reviews note the extensive preparation required makes many rituals "nearly impossible to perform correctly." Several readers recommend the Peterson edition over Mathers for more complete content.
📚 Similar books
The Lesser Key of Solomon by Aleister Crowley, S.L. MacGregor Mathers.
This text contains detailed instructions for conjuring 72 demons mentioned in ancient grimoires.
Three Books of Occult Philosophy by Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa. The foundational work presents systematic explanations of ceremonial magic, celestial influences, and ritual practices from the Renaissance period.
The Magus by Francis Barrett. This compilation draws from multiple grimoires to present a complete system of ceremonial magic and occult philosophy.
The Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage by Abraham von Worms. This medieval grimoire outlines a months-long ritual system for contacting one's Holy Guardian Angel through prayer and magical operations.
The Picatrix translated by Dan Attrell and David Porreca. This Arabic grimoire contains detailed instructions for creating talismans and working with planetary spirits through ancient magical techniques.
Three Books of Occult Philosophy by Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa. The foundational work presents systematic explanations of ceremonial magic, celestial influences, and ritual practices from the Renaissance period.
The Magus by Francis Barrett. This compilation draws from multiple grimoires to present a complete system of ceremonial magic and occult philosophy.
The Sacred Magic of Abramelin the Mage by Abraham von Worms. This medieval grimoire outlines a months-long ritual system for contacting one's Holy Guardian Angel through prayer and magical operations.
The Picatrix translated by Dan Attrell and David Porreca. This Arabic grimoire contains detailed instructions for creating talismans and working with planetary spirits through ancient magical techniques.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔮 While the book claims King Solomon as its author, scholars date the text to the 14th or 15th century CE, making it a medieval grimoire rather than an ancient text.
⚔️ S.L. MacGregor Mathers, who translated and published the work in 1889, was a founder of the influential magical society "The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn," whose members included Aleister Crowley and W.B. Yeats.
📜 The grimoire contains detailed instructions for creating magical tools, including specific times of day, materials, and planetary alignments required for their creation.
🌙 Unlike many other magical texts of its era, The Key of Solomon focuses heavily on astrology and timing, requiring practitioners to perform rituals during specific lunar phases and planetary hours.
✨ The British Museum houses several original manuscripts of The Key of Solomon, including the most complete version (Additional MS. 10862) which served as the primary source for Mathers' translation.