📖 Overview
The Supernatural in Modern English Fiction is a 1917 academic study that analyzes supernatural elements in English literature from the Gothic period through the early 20th century. The book catalogs and examines ghost stories, devil tales, werewolf narratives, and other supernatural fiction by authors including Horace Walpole, Edgar Allan Poe, and Henry James.
Dorothy Scarborough investigates specific tropes and techniques used by writers to create supernatural effects in their work. She breaks down common narrative patterns, character archetypes, and storytelling devices that appear across the genre, with examples from numerous texts.
The book includes chapters focused on different categories of supernatural fiction, from cosmic horror to psychological ghost stories. Scarborough traces the evolution of these subgenres and examines how authors adapted supernatural elements to suit changing literary tastes and cultural shifts.
This systematic study reveals how supernatural fiction both reflects and challenges societal fears, beliefs, and preoccupations across different historical periods. The work continues to serve as an important reference for understanding the development of horror and fantasy literature in the English language.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe this 1917 academic text as a thorough historical examination of supernatural elements in fiction, though relatively few online reviews exist.
Readers valued:
- Comprehensive coverage of gothic and supernatural literature development
- Clear categorization of supernatural themes and motifs
- Detailed analysis of specific works and authors
- Historical context for supernatural fiction trends
Common criticisms:
- Dense academic writing style
- Dated language and references
- Limited scope focused mainly on English works
- Lack of modern supernatural fiction examples
Available Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.67/5 (9 ratings, 2 reviews)
Internet Archive: No ratings, 3 comments noting its usefulness for research
Google Books: No ratings
One Goodreads reviewer noted: "Valuable resource for studying Victorian supernatural fiction, though the writing can be dry." Another wrote: "Good reference material but shows its age in analysis methods and cultural perspectives."
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The Literature of Terror by David Punter This comprehensive study charts the development of Gothic and horror literature from the 1760s to the present era.
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The Rise of Supernatural Fiction by E.J. Clery This work examines the emergence of supernatural fiction in Britain from 1762 to 1800, focusing on publishers, readers, and cultural shifts.
Ghost Stories: Collected Essays on Literary Criticism by Julia Briggs The text provides analysis of supernatural fiction from Victorian ghost stories through modern horror, with attention to social and historical contexts.
The Literature of Terror by David Punter This comprehensive study charts the development of Gothic and horror literature from the 1760s to the present era.
Dreadful Pleasures: An Anatomy of Modern Horror by James B. Twitchell The book presents a scholarly examination of horror in literature and film, with analysis of recurring patterns and cultural significance.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Published in 1917, this was one of the first scholarly works to seriously analyze supernatural fiction as a legitimate literary genre
🎓 Author Dorothy Scarborough went on to write the controversial novel "The Wind" (1925), which was initially published anonymously and later adapted into a silent film starring Lillian Gish
🌟 The book examines supernatural elements across multiple categories including ghosts, devils/demons, psychological horror, and what the author termed "supernatural science"
📖 Scarborough's analysis covers works from major authors like Edgar Allan Poe and Henry James, as well as many lesser-known writers whose supernatural stories had been largely forgotten
🗓️ The timing of the book's publication coincided with a significant shift in supernatural fiction, as World War I was changing how authors approached themes of death, loss, and the afterlife