Book
Medieval Philosophy: A New History of Western Philosophy Volume 2
📖 Overview
Medieval Philosophy examines the key philosophical developments and debates that occurred between the years 400-1400 CE. This volume is part of Kenny's four-part series on the history of Western philosophy.
The text explores how medieval thinkers wrestled with questions of faith, reason, and knowledge while building upon ancient Greek and Roman philosophical foundations. It covers major figures including Augustine, Aquinas, and Ockham, analyzing their contributions to logic, metaphysics, ethics, and natural philosophy.
Kenny organizes the material both chronologically and thematically, tracing the evolution of ideas through the early, high, and late medieval periods. The book incorporates extensive primary source material and examines the influence of Islamic and Jewish philosophical traditions on medieval Christian thought.
This work illuminates a crucial period in intellectual history when philosophers attempted to reconcile classical philosophy with religious doctrine. The text reveals how medieval debates about universals, existence, and divine nature continue to influence modern philosophical discourse.
👀 Reviews
Readers note Kenny's clear writing style and ability to explain complex philosophical concepts. Multiple reviewers praise his coverage of Islamic and Jewish philosophers alongside Christian thinkers.
Likes:
- Thorough treatment of major medieval debates
- Inclusion of lesser-known philosophers
- Helpful chronological organization
- Balance between depth and accessibility
Dislikes:
- Some sections move too quickly through important topics
- Technical language can be challenging for beginners
- Limited coverage of women philosophers
- Index lacks detail
One reviewer on Amazon stated "Kenny excels at connecting medieval thought to both ancient and modern philosophy." Several Goodreads reviews mention the useful summaries at the end of each chapter.
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.0/5 (127 ratings)
Amazon: 4.4/5 (28 ratings)
Google Books: 4/5 (15 ratings)
The book is used in university courses, with professors noting it works well as both a reference text and introduction to medieval philosophy.
📚 Similar books
A History of Medieval Philosophy by Frederick Copleston
A comprehensive examination of medieval thought from Augustine to Ockham, with detailed analysis of theological developments and their philosophical implications.
The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy by Norman Kretzmann, Anthony Kenny, and Jan Pinborg This collection presents medieval philosophical developments from 1100-1600, focusing on logic, physics, and the intersection of Arabic and Latin traditions.
An Introduction to Medieval Philosophy by Joseph W. Koterski The text traces medieval philosophical concepts through primary sources, connecting Greek philosophy to medieval Christian thought.
The Spirit of Medieval Philosophy by Étienne Gilson A systematic exploration of medieval Christian philosophy's distinct contributions to metaphysics, natural theology, and the relationship between faith and reason.
Medieval Philosophy: Essential Readings with Commentary by Gyula Klima, Fritz Allhoff, and Anand Jayprakash Vaidya The work presents key medieval philosophical texts with historical context and interpretive notes, covering major debates in metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics.
The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy by Norman Kretzmann, Anthony Kenny, and Jan Pinborg This collection presents medieval philosophical developments from 1100-1600, focusing on logic, physics, and the intersection of Arabic and Latin traditions.
An Introduction to Medieval Philosophy by Joseph W. Koterski The text traces medieval philosophical concepts through primary sources, connecting Greek philosophy to medieval Christian thought.
The Spirit of Medieval Philosophy by Étienne Gilson A systematic exploration of medieval Christian philosophy's distinct contributions to metaphysics, natural theology, and the relationship between faith and reason.
Medieval Philosophy: Essential Readings with Commentary by Gyula Klima, Fritz Allhoff, and Anand Jayprakash Vaidya The work presents key medieval philosophical texts with historical context and interpretive notes, covering major debates in metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔹 Anthony Kenny served as the Master of Balliol College, Oxford, and has written extensively on Aristotle, Aquinas, and Wittgenstein, bringing unique insights into how medieval philosophy connects to both ancient and modern thought.
🔹 The book is part of a four-volume series that revolutionized the traditional approach to philosophy history by organizing topics thematically rather than purely chronologically.
🔹 Medieval philosophy spans nearly a millennium (500-1500 CE) and includes not just Christian thought, but also major contributions from Islamic and Jewish philosophers like Avicenna and Maimonides.
🔹 During the medieval period covered in this book, universities were first established in Europe, with philosophy becoming a formal academic discipline taught through the disputatio method of argument and counter-argument.
🔹 The book explores how medieval thinkers wrestled with reconciling faith and reason, particularly in their attempts to merge Aristotelian philosophy with Christian, Islamic, and Jewish religious doctrines.