Book

The New Global Rulers: The Privatization of Regulation in the World Economy

by Tim Büthe, Walter Mattli

📖 Overview

The New Global Rulers examines the rise of private organizations that now create and maintain critical international standards across industries and markets. The authors focus on three key standard-setting bodies that shape rules for global markets: the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Through extensive research and interviews, Büthe and Mattli analyze how these private regulators operate and compete to establish dominance in their respective domains. Their investigation reveals the internal politics, institutional dynamics, and power relationships that determine which standards become adopted worldwide. The book maps out the complex web of stakeholders involved in private regulation, from multinational corporations to industry experts and national interests. It traces how technical specifications and requirements move from proposal to global implementation. This work presents fundamental questions about accountability, legitimacy and power in an era where private organizations increasingly govern international commerce. The authors' analysis carries implications for understanding modern global governance and the intersection of public and private authority.

👀 Reviews

Readers appreciate the detailed research and analysis of how private international standards-setting organizations like ISO shape global commerce. Many note the book provides clear examples of technical standardization's impact on trade and regulation. Positive reviews highlight: - Clear explanations of complex regulatory processes - Strong empirical evidence and case studies - Balanced examination of both benefits and drawbacks of private regulation Common criticisms: - Dense academic writing style can be difficult to follow - Some sections are repetitive - Limited discussion of alternatives to private regulation Ratings: Goodreads: 3.8/5 (12 ratings) Amazon: 4.3/5 (6 ratings) One reviewer on Amazon noted: "Excellent analysis of an important but understudied topic. The authors make a compelling case about how private sector organizations have become de facto regulators." A Goodreads reviewer critiqued: "Important content but could have been more concise. Takes too long to get to key points."

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🤔 Interesting facts

🌐 The book examines three major private regulators that have become de facto global standard-setters: the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). ⚖️ Author Tim Büthe discovered that smaller, less powerful nations often have better success rates getting their preferred standards adopted than larger countries, challenging common assumptions about power dynamics in global regulation. 🏢 The International Organization for Standardization (ISO), one of the organizations studied in the book, has published over 24,000 international standards that affect almost every aspect of daily life, from food safety to credit cards. 📊 The authors conducted extensive empirical research across multiple continents, including interviews with over 200 participants in international standardization processes and surveys of more than 1,000 corporate and governmental stakeholders. 🔄 The book reveals how private organizations have gradually taken over roles traditionally held by governments, creating a shift from public to private governance in global regulation since the 1970s.