📖 Overview
Les Plantes Grasses is a botanical art book published between 1799-1837 featuring illustrations of succulent plants by Belgian artist Pierre-Joseph Redouté. The two-volume collection contains 144 color plates of cacti and other succulents, rendered using Redouté's signature stipple engraving technique.
Each plant illustration is accompanied by detailed scientific descriptions in French and Latin, written by botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle. The specimens were drawn from living plants in the gardens of Empress Joséphine at Malmaison and the Museum of Natural History in Paris.
The work stands as a landmark publication in botanical art history and scientific documentation, combining precise botanical observation with refined artistic execution. Its influence extends beyond its era, serving as both a scientific reference and a testament to the intersection of art and natural science in the early 19th century.
👀 Reviews
There are not enough internet reviews to create a summary of this book. Instead, here is a summary of reviews of Pierre-Joseph Redouté's overall work:
Readers consistently praise Redouté's botanical illustrations for their technical precision and artistic beauty. Art collectors and gardeners appreciate the level of detail in his flower paintings, particularly the rose collections.
What readers like:
- Scientific accuracy while maintaining visual appeal
- Quality of color reproduction in modern prints
- Historical significance of the original works
- Value as reference material for artists and botanists
What readers dislike:
- High cost of quality reproductions
- Some modern prints don't capture the subtle color gradients
- Limited availability of complete collections
- Text portions often only in French
Ratings across platforms:
Amazon: 4.7/5 average (art books and prints)
Goodreads: 4.5/5 average (biographical works)
"His rose illustrations remain unmatched in accuracy," notes one botanical artist reviewer on Amazon. Several reviewers mention using his works as painting references, though some comment on the challenge of finding affordable, high-quality reproductions that do justice to the originals.
📚 Similar books
The Temple of Flora by Robert John Thornton
This collection of botanical illustrations from 1799-1807 features dramatic compositions and artistic treatments of exotic flowers with similar attention to detail as Redouté's work.
Flora Graeca by Ferdinand Bauer This ten-volume work documents Mediterranean plant species through precise hand-colored engravings in the same scientific-artistic tradition.
Pomona Britannica by George Brookshaw The botanical plates in this work focus on fruits with the same level of naturalistic detail and technical mastery shown in Les Plantes Grasses.
A Curious Herbal by Elizabeth Blackwell This medicinal plant guide combines scientific accuracy with artistic presentation in the tradition of important botanical works from the same period.
Flora Danica by Georg Christian Oeder This comprehensive botanical atlas documents Nordic flora through copper engravings with the same emphasis on scientific accuracy and artistic quality.
Flora Graeca by Ferdinand Bauer This ten-volume work documents Mediterranean plant species through precise hand-colored engravings in the same scientific-artistic tradition.
Pomona Britannica by George Brookshaw The botanical plates in this work focus on fruits with the same level of naturalistic detail and technical mastery shown in Les Plantes Grasses.
A Curious Herbal by Elizabeth Blackwell This medicinal plant guide combines scientific accuracy with artistic presentation in the tradition of important botanical works from the same period.
Flora Danica by Georg Christian Oeder This comprehensive botanical atlas documents Nordic flora through copper engravings with the same emphasis on scientific accuracy and artistic quality.
🤔 Interesting facts
🌵 Redouté earned the nickname "The Raphael of Flowers" for his stunningly precise botanical illustrations, and Les Plantes Grasses (1799-1837) showcases his mastery of succulent plant depictions.
🎨 The book was created using stipple engraving, a revolutionary technique that allowed for subtle color gradations and remarkable detail—each plate was printed in color and then hand-finished.
🌿 Though now known primarily for his rose paintings, Redouté's work in Les Plantes Grasses was groundbreaking for depicting succulents and cacti at a time when these plants were relatively unknown in Europe.
👑 Redouté served as court artist to Marie Antoinette and later became drawing master to Empress Joséphine Bonaparte, who commissioned many of his works and supported his botanical publications.
📚 The complete work contains 144 plates of succulent plants, many of which were drawn from specimens in Empress Joséphine's gardens at Malmaison, where she maintained one of Europe's finest botanical collections.