Book

Woodrow Wilson and the Great Betrayal

📖 Overview

Woodrow Wilson and the Great Betrayal examines President Wilson's battle to ratify the Treaty of Versailles and join the League of Nations in the aftermath of World War I. Bailey documents the intense political struggle between Wilson and his opponents in Congress during 1919-1920. The book reconstructs the day-by-day developments of the treaty fight through personal correspondence, official documents, and contemporary accounts. Wilson's nationwide speaking tour to promote the treaty, his devastating stroke, and the final Senate rejection of the League of Nations receive focused attention. Through extensive research, Bailey presents the perspectives of key players including Henry Cabot Lodge, William Borah, and other Senate opponents, as well as Wilson's advisors and allies. The narrative tracks both the public debate and behind-the-scenes political maneuvering that shaped this crucial period in American diplomatic history. This account raises enduring questions about executive power, partisan politics, and America's role in international affairs. The clash between Wilson's idealistic vision and political reality remains relevant to modern foreign policy debates.

👀 Reviews

Book rating data for this title appears to be limited, with fewer than 5 reviews available across major platforms. Readers highlighted Bailey's research depth and documentation of the Senate fight over the League of Nations. Multiple reviews noted the detailed coverage of political maneuvering between Wilson and his opponents. A reader on Amazon appreciated Bailey's "clear explanation of the complex factors" that led to the treaty's rejection. Another praised the "balanced treatment of both Wilson and Lodge." Main criticism focused on Bailey's perceived bias in favor of compromise with the Lodge reservations. One review argued the book "places too much blame on Wilson's inflexibility." Review Sources: Goodreads: No ratings/reviews available Amazon: 4.0/5 (2 ratings) WorldCat: No ratings/reviews available Note: This book was published in 1945 and reader reviews are scarce online. Most academic discussion appears in historical journals rather than consumer review platforms.

📚 Similar books

Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World by Margaret MacMillan This examination of the Treaty of Versailles negotiations reveals the diplomatic struggles and personal conflicts that shaped post-World War I international relations.

The End of the Old Order: Napoleon's Europe, 1801-1805 by Frederick Kagan This account of diplomacy and statecraft during the Napoleonic era illuminates the complexity of international relations and treaty-making in times of global upheaval.

The War That Ended Peace: The Road to 1914 by Margaret MacMillan This analysis of pre-World War I diplomatic relations explores the breakdown of international negotiations and the forces that led to global conflict.

The Peace to End All Peace: The Fall of the Ottoman Empire and the Creation of the Modern Middle East by David Fromkin This exploration of post-World War I diplomatic decisions traces the impact of peace negotiations on the formation of the modern Middle East.

The Diplomats: 1919-1939 by Gordon A. Craig and Felix Gilbert This examination of interwar diplomacy presents the relationships between key diplomatic figures and their impact on international relations between the World Wars.

🤔 Interesting facts

🗸 Thomas A. Bailey taught at Stanford University for 40 years and was one of America's most prominent diplomatic historians during the mid-20th century. 🗸 The book details how Wilson suffered a severe stroke while campaigning for the League of Nations, leaving him partially paralyzed and his wife Edith essentially acting as a gatekeeper to the presidency. 🗸 Despite writing extensively about Wilson's fight for the League of Nations, Bailey himself opposed U.S. membership in the United Nations when it was formed in 1945. 🗸 The "Great Betrayal" referenced in the title refers to the U.S. Senate's rejection of the Treaty of Versailles and League of Nations, which Wilson considered the crowning achievement of his presidency. 🗸 The book was published in 1945, during the final months of World War II, when the debate over America's role in international organizations was once again at the forefront of public discourse.