Book

A List of the Birds of Australia

📖 Overview

A List of the Birds of Australia, published in 1913 by Gregory Mathews, catalogs the bird species found throughout the Australian continent and surrounding islands. The work represents one of the first comprehensive attempts to document Australia's avian diversity in a systematic way. Mathews examines over 700 species, providing scientific and common names, distribution information, and taxonomic classifications according to the knowledge available at that time. The text includes detailed notes on subspecies and variations, along with cross-references to other ornithological works of the period. The book serves as a foundational reference work in Australian ornithology, documenting the state of bird classification and distribution knowledge in the early 20th century. This catalog reflects the emerging scientific understanding of Australia's unique biodiversity and the development of systematic zoology in the region. The work stands as a testament to the growing recognition of Australia's distinct natural heritage and the importance of documenting native species for both scientific study and conservation purposes.

👀 Reviews

There are not enough internet reviews to create a summary of this book. Instead, here is a summary of reviews of Gregory Mathews's overall work: Reader reviews and discussion of Mathews' "The Birds of Australia" focus primarily on its historical and scientific value. What readers appreciated: - Detailed hand-colored plates and illustrations - Comprehensive documentation of Australian bird species - Historical importance as an early 20th century reference - Methodical approach to cataloging distributions Common criticisms: - Over-splitting of subspecies classifications - Some taxonomic determinations later proved incorrect - Limited accessibility due to high cost and rarity of complete sets - Text can be dry and technical for non-specialist readers Due to the work's age, specialized nature, and limited availability, formal reader reviews on platforms like Goodreads and Amazon are minimal. Most discussion appears in academic journals and ornithological publications where it maintains a reputation as a significant historical resource despite its taxonomic limitations. The Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union's award of their medal to Mathews in 1946 reflects the enduring professional respect for this work despite its flaws.

📚 Similar books

The Birds of Australia by John Gould Documents 681 Australian bird species through detailed illustrations and taxonomic classifications from the pioneering period of Australian ornithology.

The Field Guide to the Birds of Australia by Graham Pizzey Presents identification details, distribution maps, and behavioral information for every bird species recorded in Australia.

The Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds by Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union Contains comprehensive species accounts, migration patterns, and breeding data for all birds in the Australasian region.

Where Song Began: Australia's Birds and How They Changed the World by Tim Low Examines the evolution and significance of Australian birds in global avian history through scientific research and historical records.

The Complete Guide to Finding the Birds of Australia by Richard Thomas and Sarah Thomas Maps the locations and habitats of Australian bird species with specific directions to birdwatching sites across the continent.

🤔 Interesting facts

🦅 Gregory Mathews spent over 40 years compiling bird information and built one of the largest private collections of Australian bird specimens, containing over 30,000 skins 🦜 The book, published in 1913, was revolutionary for its time as it included subspecies classifications, making it far more detailed than previous Australian bird guides 📚 Mathews personally funded his extensive research and publications, eventually going bankrupt from his dedication to Australian ornithology 🏆 The Royal Australasian Ornithologists Union awarded Mathews their first Medal of Excellence in 1946 for his contributions to Australian ornithology 🌏 The book helped establish Australia as a distinct biogeographical region, highlighting that 45% of its bird species were found nowhere else in the world