Book
Figures of Desire: A Theory and Analysis of Surrealist Film
📖 Overview
Figures of Desire: A Theory and Analysis of Surrealist Film examines surrealist cinema through detailed studies of films by Luis Buñuel, Jean Cocteau, Maya Deren, and others. The book establishes a framework for analyzing surrealist works through their treatment of desire, the unconscious, and visual metaphor.
Williams breaks down key sequences from landmark surrealist films, examining their technical elements and symbolic meanings. Her analysis focuses on how these films represent concepts like memory, dreams, and sexuality through innovative visual techniques and narrative structures.
The methodology combines psychoanalytic theory, film theory, and close readings of individual scenes to decode surrealist imagery. Williams draws connections between the films' formal innovations and their exploration of psychological themes.
This work stands as a bridge between surrealist art theory and film studies, revealing how cinema became a unique vehicle for expressing the movement's core ideas about consciousness and perception. The book demonstrates surrealism's lasting influence on experimental filmmaking and visual storytelling.
👀 Reviews
This academic text has limited online reader reviews, making it difficult to gauge broad reception. The reviews that exist are primarily from film scholars and students.
What readers liked:
- Clear analysis of surrealist films and their symbolism
- Detailed examinations of Un Chien Andalou and L'Age d'Or
- Strong theoretical framework combining psychoanalysis and semiotics
What readers disliked:
- Dense academic language that can be inaccessible
- Heavy focus on psychoanalytic theory over other approaches
- Limited scope - only covers a few key films
Available Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.25/5 (8 ratings, 0 written reviews)
No ratings found on Amazon or other major review sites
One reader on LibraryThing noted: "Thorough analysis but the writing can be very academic and hard to follow for those not well-versed in film theory."
The book appears to be used primarily in academic settings, with most discussion occurring in scholarly citations rather than consumer reviews.
📚 Similar books
Film Art and the Third Reich by Eric Rentschler
Provides theoretical and psychoanalytic frameworks for understanding the relationship between surrealism, desire, and authoritarian cinema.
Surrealism and Cinema by Michael Richardson Examines the intersection of surrealist movement principles with film theory through analysis of experimental and mainstream works.
The Haunted Screen by Lotte Eisner Connects German Expressionist cinema to psychological themes and unconscious desires through close readings of films from the Weimar period.
Camera Lucida by Roland Barthes Develops a theory of photography and cinema through examination of desire, memory, and the unconscious mind.
Visionary Film by P. Adams Sitney Maps the development of American avant-garde cinema through analysis of surrealist techniques and psychological interpretations.
Surrealism and Cinema by Michael Richardson Examines the intersection of surrealist movement principles with film theory through analysis of experimental and mainstream works.
The Haunted Screen by Lotte Eisner Connects German Expressionist cinema to psychological themes and unconscious desires through close readings of films from the Weimar period.
Camera Lucida by Roland Barthes Develops a theory of photography and cinema through examination of desire, memory, and the unconscious mind.
Visionary Film by P. Adams Sitney Maps the development of American avant-garde cinema through analysis of surrealist techniques and psychological interpretations.
🤔 Interesting facts
🎬 Linda Williams, while known for this work on surrealist film, later became one of the pioneering scholars in the academic study of pornography and horror cinema.
🎨 The book draws significant connections between the surrealist paintings of René Magritte and the visual techniques used in surrealist films, particularly in how both mediums distort familiar objects.
🌟 Published in 1981, this was one of the first major academic works to analyze surrealist films through feminist theory, examining how female bodies and desire were represented in the genre.
🎥 The text dedicates considerable analysis to Un Chien Andalou (1929), revealing how the famous eye-slicing scene relates to larger themes of vision and blindness throughout surrealist art.
📚 Williams developed many of the book's core ideas while studying under noted film theorist Christian Metz at the University of California, Berkeley, where she later became a professor herself.