📖 Overview
The Random House Historical Dictionary of American Slang, Volume 1 (A-G) documents the origins and evolution of informal American English terms from colonial times through the 20th century. The volume contains extensive citations and examples for each entry, drawn from literature, newspapers, films, and other primary sources.
This reference work compiles over 400 years of American colloquialisms, providing dates of first recorded usage and tracing changes in meaning over time. Each entry includes pronunciation guides, variant spellings, and detailed etymological information when available.
The dictionary represents a significant contribution to the study of American linguistics and cultural history through its documentation of vernacular language. Its comprehensive approach to cataloging slang terms offers insights into how American English has developed alongside social and cultural shifts in the United States.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe this dictionary as thorough and meticulously researched, with detailed etymologies and chronological citations showing how slang terms evolved. Several academics and language enthusiasts praise its scholarly approach and extensive source documentation.
Liked:
- Comprehensive historical examples for each entry
- Clear organization and readable format
- Inclusion of literary and media citations
- Coverage of obscure/forgotten slang terms
Disliked:
- Never completed past Volume 2 (H-O)
- Some entries lack contemporary usage examples
- Price point high for casual readers
- Physical size makes it cumbersome
Ratings:
Amazon: 4.7/5 (12 reviews)
Goodreads: 4.5/5 (6 ratings)
Review quote: "The most complete documentation of American slang ever attempted. Each entry is a mini-essay on the term's history." - Language researcher on Amazon
Readers note this remains an unfinished but valuable reference work, despite its incomplete status.
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A Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English by Eric Partridge Chronicles colloquial speech from the 1500s through modern times with origins and evolution of informal language.
American Slang by Robert L. Chapman Maps the development of informal American English through historical periods with usage examples and etymological notes.
New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English by Tom Dalzell, Terry Victor Updates Partridge's original work with modern slang terms and contemporary usage from English-speaking regions worldwide.
Green's Dictionary of Slang by Jonathon Green Presents three centuries of slang usage through quotations and etymological research from British and American sources.
A Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English by Eric Partridge Chronicles colloquial speech from the 1500s through modern times with origins and evolution of informal language.
American Slang by Robert L. Chapman Maps the development of informal American English through historical periods with usage examples and etymological notes.
New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English by Tom Dalzell, Terry Victor Updates Partridge's original work with modern slang terms and contemporary usage from English-speaking regions worldwide.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔍 The dictionary was originally planned as a three-volume set, but only two volumes (A-G and H-O) were published by Random House before the project was discontinued.
📚 Editor J.E. Lighter spent over 20 years collecting and researching entries, making it one of the most comprehensive studies of American slang ever attempted.
💬 The dictionary includes detailed citations for each entry, often tracking the evolution of slang terms through literature, movies, music, and other media from their earliest known appearances.
🎯 Unlike many slang dictionaries, this work is considered academically rigorous and is frequently cited in scholarly research about the development of American English.
📖 The dictionary contains numerous examples from military slang, particularly from World War I and II, providing valuable documentation of how warfare influenced American casual speech.