📖 Overview
Drafts 1-38, Toll represents 20 years of Rachel Blau DuPlessis's long poem project spanning nearly 600 pages. The work consists of 38 individual "drafts" that function as interconnected poems exploring language, memory, and history.
The text operates through a system DuPlessis calls "fold-over," where each new draft links back to and transforms previous drafts in the sequence. Her writing incorporates documentary materials, Jewish texts, visual elements, and fragments from multiple languages and sources.
DuPlessis uses the page as a physical space, employing varied typography, spacing, and formats to create meaning beyond traditional linear reading. The drafts move between personal and historical narratives while questioning how poetry can engage with loss, trauma, and the act of witness.
This experimental long poem challenges conventional boundaries between genres and asks fundamental questions about how we construct meaning through language. The work examines the relationship between individual and collective memory, and poetry's capacity to document both private and public history.
👀 Reviews
This book appears to have limited reader reviews available online. The small number of academic readers note DuPlessis's experimentation with language and form, particularly her use of fragments and unconventional syntax. Poetry scholars highlight the book's exploration of Jewish identity and feminist themes.
Readers appreciated:
- Complex layering of historical and personal references
- Integration of visual elements with text
- Challenge to traditional poetic conventions
Readers found challenging:
- Dense, academic language
- Requires multiple readings to grasp meaning
- Limited accessibility for casual poetry readers
Available Ratings:
Goodreads: No ratings
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WorldCat: 112 library holdings but no user reviews
The book is primarily discussed in academic contexts rather than consumer review platforms, with most commentary appearing in scholarly journals and poetry reviews.
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🤔 Interesting facts
🌟 Rachel Blau DuPlessis spent 20 years writing "Drafts," an epic-length poem project that spans multiple volumes, with Drafts 1-38, Toll being the first collection in the series
📚 The book's structure is based on a unique mathematical formula where each new draft corresponds to and responds to an earlier draft, creating what DuPlessis calls a "fold" pattern
✍️ DuPlessis coined the term "social philology" to describe her poetic practice, which combines close attention to language with social and political consciousness
🎭 The word "Toll" in the title carries multiple meanings - referring to both the cost or price paid, and the resonant sound of bells, adding layers of meaning to the work
📖 The book incorporates various writing styles and forms, including prose sections, fragments, and visual elements, challenging traditional boundaries between poetry and other genres