📖 Overview
Description de la Perse is a comprehensive travel account written by French jeweler and explorer Jean Chardin, documenting his journeys through Persia (modern-day Iran) in the 17th century. The multi-volume work was published between 1686 and 1711, based on Chardin's observations during two extended stays in Persia between 1664 and 1677.
The text covers Persian geography, politics, religion, customs, architecture, and daily life during the Safavid period. Chardin provides detailed descriptions of cities like Isfahan, along with accounts of court ceremonies, trade practices, and social structures he witnessed firsthand.
Chardin includes hundreds of illustrations and maps, creating a visual record of Safavid Persia that complements his written observations. His account contains measurements, prices, and specific details about buildings, artifacts, and commercial transactions.
The work stands as one of the most extensive and reliable European accounts of 17th century Persian society, influencing Western understanding of Iran and the broader Middle East for centuries. Through direct observation and cultural immersion, Chardin produced a text that balances broad cultural analysis with precise factual documentation.
👀 Reviews
There are not enough internet reviews to create a summary of this book. Instead, here is a summary of reviews of Jean Chardin's overall work:
Readers value Chardin's firsthand observations and detailed descriptions of 17th century Persia. His accounts of daily life, customs, and architecture provide historical documentation praised by academics and history enthusiasts.
What readers liked:
- Precise measurements and sketches of buildings and monuments
- Cultural insights from his unique position as court jeweler
- Clear, methodical writing style
- Inclusion of Persian language terms and concepts
What readers disliked:
- Dense, scholarly tone can be difficult for casual readers
- Some sections focus heavily on trade/economic details
- Limited availability of complete English translations
- Dated language in older translations
Reviews are limited on mainstream platforms:
Goodreads: No ratings
Amazon: Few reviews of partial translations, averaging 4/5 stars
Google Books: Academic citations but minimal reader reviews
Scholar Roger Stevens noted: "Chardin's observations remain remarkably accurate when checked against Persian sources." Modern readers on academic forums frequently cite his work as a primary source for understanding Safavid Persia.
📚 Similar books
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A firsthand account of Persia in the 1930s details the architecture, customs, and social structures through a British diplomat's observations.
Journey to Persia by Jean-Baptiste Tavernier This 17th-century French merchant's narrative chronicles Persian trade routes, markets, and commercial practices during the Safavid period.
Early Persian Travel Accounts by Rudi Matthee The text compiles and analyzes European travelers' observations of Persia from the 16th through 18th centuries.
The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier This semi-fictional account draws from the author's experiences as a British diplomat in Persia to portray Persian society during the Qajar period.
Journeys in Persia and Kurdistan by Isabella Bird A woman traveler's documentation of Persian landscapes, villages, and customs during her 1890s expedition through remote areas of the country.
Journey to Persia by Jean-Baptiste Tavernier This 17th-century French merchant's narrative chronicles Persian trade routes, markets, and commercial practices during the Safavid period.
Early Persian Travel Accounts by Rudi Matthee The text compiles and analyzes European travelers' observations of Persia from the 16th through 18th centuries.
The Adventures of Hajji Baba of Ispahan by James Justinian Morier This semi-fictional account draws from the author's experiences as a British diplomat in Persia to portray Persian society during the Qajar period.
Journeys in Persia and Kurdistan by Isabella Bird A woman traveler's documentation of Persian landscapes, villages, and customs during her 1890s expedition through remote areas of the country.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔹 Jean Chardin spent over 10 years traveling through Persia in the 17th century, learning Persian fluently and gaining unprecedented access to the court of Shah Abbas II and Shah Suleiman I.
🔹 The book contains detailed illustrations of Persian architecture, including the first European drawings of the ancient ruins of Persepolis, which helped spark Western interest in Persian antiquities.
🔹 Chardin's work was so comprehensive and accurate that it remained the primary European source of information about Persia for nearly two centuries after its publication.
🔹 To avoid religious persecution in France as a Protestant, Chardin eventually settled in England where he was knighted by Charles II and became a member of the Royal Society.
🔹 Montesquieu and Rousseau both cited Chardin's descriptions of Persian society and government in their philosophical works, particularly in discussions about despotism and cultural relativism.