Soldier for Equality: José de la Luz Sáenz and the Great War

José de la Luz Sáenz was a Mexican American teacher from Texas who joined the U.S. Army during World War I. This illustrated biography chronicles his experiences serving in France while facing discrimination at home and abroad. Through diary entries and letters, Sáenz documents his wartime service as a soldier and translator in the American Expeditionary Forces. The narrative follows his journey from training camp through major battles in Europe, highlighting his dedication to both his military duties and his cultural identity. Sáenz returned from war determined to fight for Mexican American civil rights and equal treatment. His story demonstrates the complex relationship between military service, citizenship, and the struggle for equality in early 20th century America. The book examines themes of patriotism, discrimination, and the power of education as tools for social change. Through Sáenz's perspective, readers gain insight into an overlooked chapter of American military and civil rights history.

Readers appreciate this children's book for highlighting a lesser-known Mexican-American WWI veteran and civil rights activist. Parents and teachers note it introduces complex topics like discrimination and veterans' rights in an age-appropriate way. Likes: - Bilingual text makes it accessible to Spanish and English readers - Illustration style incorporates Mexican folk art elements - Historical photographs and documents add authenticity - Clear timeline and context for younger readers Dislikes: - Some find the art style too rigid or geometric - A few readers mention the text is dense for the intended age group - Limited coverage of Sáenz's later civil rights work Ratings: Goodreads: 4.24/5 (230 ratings) Amazon: 4.8/5 (51 ratings) School Library Journal: Starred review "The illustrations perfectly complement the serious subject matter," notes one teacher reviewer on Goodreads. A librarian adds, "Important addition to WWI history that's often overlooked in children's literature."

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✦ José de la Luz Sáenz kept detailed diaries during World War I written in both English and Spanish, providing rare firsthand accounts of a Mexican American soldier's experience in the war. ✦ After returning from WWI, Sáenz co-founded LULAC (League of United Latin American Citizens), which became one of the most influential civil rights organizations for Hispanic Americans. ✦ Author Duncan Tonatiuh's distinctive illustration style is inspired by pre-Columbian art, particularly that of the Mixtec codices, bringing a unique cultural perspective to his storytelling. ✦ Despite serving his country with honor in WWI, Sáenz returned home to Texas to face segregation and discrimination, including restaurants with signs reading "No Mexicans or Dogs Allowed." ✦ The book received the Américas Award for Children's and Young Adult Literature, which recognizes works that authentically portray Latin America, the Caribbean, or Latinos in the United States.