Book
Reel Power: Hollywood Cinema and American Supremacy
📖 Overview
Reel Power: Hollywood Cinema and American Supremacy examines the relationship between Hollywood films and U.S. government propaganda. Author Matthew Alford analyzes how mainstream movies, including those considered politically critical, often reinforce favorable narratives about American power and foreign policy.
The book investigates the influence of corporate executives and government agencies on film production, with particular focus on military involvement in movies like Black Hawk Down and Transformers. Alford applies the Herman-Chomsky Propaganda Model to demonstrate how Hollywood's output aligns with U.S. political interests, even in films that appear to challenge the establishment.
This academic work draws from Alford's PhD research while remaining accessible to general readers interested in film analysis and media studies. The 2010 publication has since been translated into French with new introductory material added in 2018 and 2023 editions.
The book contributes to discussions about cinema's role in shaping public perception of American power and raises questions about the entertainment industry's independence from political influence.
👀 Reviews
Most readers see this as an academic look at how Hollywood films reinforce U.S. militarism and foreign policy narratives. Several reviewers note the detailed research and citations, but find the writing dry and repetitive.
Readers liked:
- Documentation of Pentagon involvement in script changes
- Analysis of specific films like Top Gun and Black Hawk Down
- Links between government agencies and film production
Readers disliked:
- Dense academic writing style
- Covers similar ground to other books on topic
- Limited analysis of counter-examples or alternative views
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.7/5 (43 ratings)
Amazon: 3.9/5 (12 ratings)
Sample review quote: "Well-researched but the academic prose makes it a slog. Important info but wish it was more accessible." - Goodreads reviewer
Review numbers are limited as this is an academic press book with relatively small distribution. Most reviews come from academic journals rather than consumer sites.
📚 Similar books
Manufacturing Consent by Edward S. Herman, Noam Chomsky.
This text examines how mass media serves political power structures through systematic propaganda.
Operation Hollywood by David L. Robb. The book reveals the Pentagon's influence on American films and how military officials shape movie content in exchange for access to equipment and locations.
National Security Cinema by Matthew Alford. This investigation uncovers thousands of documents showing government agencies' involvement in the production of major motion pictures.
American War Cinema and Media since Vietnam by Patricia Keeton and Peter Scheckner. The text analyzes how Hollywood war films reflect and shape American political ideology and military interventions.
The CIA in Hollywood by Tricia Jenkins. This research documents the CIA's growing influence in the entertainment industry and its efforts to shape its public image through film and television.
Operation Hollywood by David L. Robb. The book reveals the Pentagon's influence on American films and how military officials shape movie content in exchange for access to equipment and locations.
National Security Cinema by Matthew Alford. This investigation uncovers thousands of documents showing government agencies' involvement in the production of major motion pictures.
American War Cinema and Media since Vietnam by Patricia Keeton and Peter Scheckner. The text analyzes how Hollywood war films reflect and shape American political ideology and military interventions.
The CIA in Hollywood by Tricia Jenkins. This research documents the CIA's growing influence in the entertainment industry and its efforts to shape its public image through film and television.
🤔 Interesting facts
★ The Pentagon has an official entertainment liaison office that reviews scripts and can provide military resources to film productions in exchange for influence over content.
★ Author Matthew Alford is a Teaching Fellow at the University of Bath in the UK and has appeared as a media commentator on BBC, Channel 4, and other major networks discussing Hollywood's relationship with politics.
★ "Black Hawk Down" received significant military support and access, but had to make script changes to portray U.S. forces more favorably, including downplaying certain controversial aspects of the real operation.
★ The term "Manufacturing Consent," which influenced this book's framework, was coined by Walter Lippmann in 1922 and later developed into the Propaganda Model by Noam Chomsky and Edward Herman in 1988.
★ Hollywood's major studios have historically altered or censored content about certain foreign markets to maintain access, with China being a notable contemporary example impacting how global conflicts are portrayed.