📖 Overview
Second Skin is a 1964 novel narrated by a 59-year-old ex-naval lieutenant known as Skipper or Papa Cue Ball. The narrative moves between his present life on a tropical island and his complex past as a naval officer, husband, and father.
The novel traces Skipper's experiences through World War II, his naval command of the U.S.S. Starfish, and his time on a remote North Atlantic island. After leaving the navy, he settles on a tropical island with his former mess boy Sonny and a woman named Catalina Kate, where he works as an artificial inseminator.
The story structure follows a non-linear path, presenting events through a series of interconnected flashbacks. Characters include Skipper's daughter Cassandra, his son-in-law Fernandez, his wife Gertrude, and a group of fishermen who feature in his time on the North Atlantic island.
Second Skin explores themes of identity, loss, and the human capacity for both survival and self-deception. The tension between reality and imagination plays throughout the narrative, creating uncertainty about the reliability of memory and the nature of truth.
👀 Reviews
Readers found Second Skin challenging to follow due to its non-linear narrative and stream-of-consciousness style. Many report needing to re-read sections to grasp the connections between scenes and characters.
Readers appreciated:
- The poetic, dreamlike prose
- Themes of trauma and resilience
- The complexity of the narrator Skipper
- Dark humor throughout the text
Common criticisms:
- Disorienting timeline jumps
- Difficulty distinguishing reality from memory/fantasy
- Too much sexual content for some readers
- Character relationships feel unclear
Goodreads: 3.7/5 (156 ratings)
"Like trying to piece together someone else's fever dream" - Goodreads reviewer
"Beautiful writing but exhausting to follow" - Goodreads reviewer
Amazon: 3.5/5 (12 ratings)
"Requires patience but rewards close reading" - Amazon reviewer
"Not for those who want a straightforward plot" - Amazon reviewer
The book has limited reviews online compared to other Hawkes novels.
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Written on the Body by Jeanette Winterson A nameless narrator explores obsessive love, desire, and bodily fragmentation through poetic meditations on flesh and memory.
House of Leaves by Mark Z. Danielewski The story spirals through multiple narratives and experimental typography to create a labyrinthine exploration of psychological horror and spatial disorientation.
The Lime Twig by John Hawkes This noir-influenced novel presents a dark tale of crime and psychological tension through fragmented perspectives and dreamlike prose.
End Zone by Don DeLillo A football player's story interweaves themes of nuclear war, language games, and bodily experience through stark narrative shifts and philosophical discourse.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔹 The novel's title "Second Skin" refers to both the protagonist's naval uniform and the various personas he adopts to cope with trauma, reflecting themes of identity and transformation.
🔹 Author John Hawkes taught creative writing at Brown University for over 30 years, influencing a generation of experimental writers while writing "Second Skin" and his other works.
🔹 The book's 1964 publication coincided with a pivotal moment in American literature when authors were breaking from traditional narrative structures, alongside contemporaries like Thomas Pynchon and John Barth.
🔹 The protagonist's nickname "Papa Cue Ball" originated from his completely bald head, which became symbolic of his stripped-down, vulnerable state throughout the novel.
🔹 Though set partially during World War II, the novel was among the first American works to focus not on combat itself but on the psychological aftermath of war on individuals.