Book

Making Social Science Matter

📖 Overview

Making Social Science Matter examines why traditional social science research methods have failed to produce reliable predictive theories like those found in natural sciences. Bent Flyvbjerg presents a critique of current social science practices and their attempts to emulate natural science methodologies. The book introduces an alternative approach based on Aristotle's concept of phronesis - practical wisdom and judgment - rather than the scientific episteme that governs natural sciences. Flyvbjerg argues that social sciences need to focus on context, values, and power relations to become more relevant for real-world decision-making. Through concrete examples and methodological guidelines, Flyvbjerg demonstrates how a phronesis-based approach can be applied to social research. The book outlines specific research strategies that emphasize case studies, narrative analysis, and attention to social and political dynamics. This work contributes to ongoing debates about the role and purpose of social sciences in society, suggesting that their true value lies not in prediction but in supporting practical reasoning and informed action. The arguments challenge fundamental assumptions about what constitutes valid social research.

👀 Reviews

Readers appreciate Flyvbjerg's clear critique of social science methodology and his proposal for a phronetic approach. Many comment that the book helped them understand why social sciences struggle to produce predictive theories like natural sciences do. Readers liked: - Clear explanation of phronesis and practical wisdom - Case studies that demonstrate real-world application - Helpful for PhD students designing research methods - Accessible writing style for complex concepts Common criticisms: - Arguments sometimes repetitive - Limited practical guidance for implementing phronetic research - Some find the critique of natural science models overstated Ratings: Goodreads: 4.1/5 (156 ratings) Amazon: 4.4/5 (31 ratings) One researcher on Goodreads noted: "Changed how I approach my own research design." An Amazon reviewer wrote: "Important ideas but could have been conveyed in half the length." Several academic bloggers cite it as influential in shifting their perspective on social science research methods.

📚 Similar books

The Craft of Research by Wayne C. Booth, Gregory G. Colomb, Joseph M. Williams This text bridges theory and practice in social research through examination of research methods, argumentation, and the relationship between researcher and subject.

Real Social Science: Applied Phronesis by Bent Flyvbjerg The book expands on Flyvbjerg's phronetic approach by presenting case studies that demonstrate practical wisdom and context-dependent knowledge in social research.

After Method: Mess in Social Science Research by John Law The work challenges traditional social science methodologies by exploring the complexity and messiness inherent in social research.

The New Production of Knowledge by Michael Gibbons This text examines the transformation of knowledge production in contemporary society and its implications for social science research methods.

Designs for an Anthropology of the Contemporary by Paul Rabinow, George Marcus The book reimagines anthropological and social science research through focus on contemporary problems and methodological innovation.

🤔 Interesting facts

🔍 The concept of phronesis discussed in the book dates back to Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics" (350 BCE), where it was considered one of the three fundamental types of knowledge alongside episteme and techne. 📚 Bent Flyvbjerg developed his ideas while at Aalborg University in Denmark, where he conducted groundbreaking research on megaprojects and power dynamics in urban planning. 🎓 The book has become required reading in numerous graduate programs worldwide, particularly in fields like urban planning, public policy, and research methodology. ⚡ The work directly challenges Karl Popper's influential assertion that social sciences should follow the same scientific methods as natural sciences - a view that dominated academic thinking for much of the 20th century. 🌍 The book's framework has been particularly influential in sustainability research and climate change policy, where context-dependent knowledge has proven crucial for implementing effective solutions.