📖 Overview
Controlling Vice examines the regulation of brothel prostitution in St. Paul, Minnesota from 1865 to 1883. The book documents how local authorities managed sex work through a system of police oversight and medical inspections during a period of rapid urban growth.
Best analyzes the competing interests that shaped prostitution policy in St. Paul, including public health officials concerned about disease, religious reformers focused on morality, and police seeking to maintain order. The study draws on police records, newspaper accounts, and municipal documents to reconstruct the city's regulatory approach.
The book details the practical implementation of St. Paul's brothel system, from mandatory health screenings to fee collection and location restrictions. It tracks the evolving relationships between madams, prostitutes, police officers, doctors, and city officials within this quasi-legal framework.
This historical case study offers insights into nineteenth-century urban governance and the complex dynamics between law enforcement, public health, and vice regulation. The book raises enduring questions about how cities manage controversial social issues through formal and informal controls.
👀 Reviews
Only a small number of reviews exist for this academic history book. Readers note its detailed analysis of period documents and thorough examination of St. Paul's regulatory approach to prostitution.
Readers highlighted:
- In-depth research using police records and city documents
- Clear explanations of the social and political factors behind regulation
- Focus on pragmatic rather than moral approach to vice control
- Concise length at 176 pages
Main criticisms:
- Academic writing style can be dry
- Limited discussion of prostitutes' own perspectives
- Narrow geographic and time focus
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.67/5 (6 ratings, 0 written reviews)
Amazon: No reviews
Google Books: No reviews
Joel Best's work is primarily cited in academic papers and research rather than receiving consumer reviews. The book appears mainly in university libraries and scholarly collections rather than commercial bookstores.
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🤔 Interesting facts
🔍 St. Paul's regulatory system for brothels, implemented in 1865, was one of the earliest documented attempts at legalized prostitution management in American history.
📊 Under this system, madams were required to pay monthly fines of $25-100, which became a significant source of municipal revenue for St. Paul.
👥 The author, Joel Best, later became a prominent sociologist at the University of Delaware, known for his work on social problems and moral panic theory.
🏥 The city's regulation included mandatory medical examinations for sex workers, making St. Paul one of the first U.S. cities to implement such public health measures.
🗃️ Much of the book's research draws from preserved police ledgers and court records, which survived intact from this period - a rare historical treasure for researchers studying 19th-century vice regulation.