Book

Railroaded: The Transcontinentals and the Making of Modern America

📖 Overview

Railroaded examines the development of transcontinental railroads in post-Civil War America, focusing on the railroad corporations and their influence on American society, politics, and economics. The book tracks major railroad figures including Jay Gould, Collis Huntington, and Charles Francis Adams Jr. as they built their transportation empires. White investigates the complex relationships between the railroad companies and government officials, revealing patterns of corruption, financial manipulation, and the exploitation of public resources for private gain. The narrative covers labor conflicts, environmental impacts, and the railroads' effects on Western expansion and Native American territories. Drawing from extensive corporate archives and personal correspondence, White constructs a history that challenges traditional views of the transcontinental railroads as purely beneficial forces of progress. The book presents a critical analysis of corporate power and its role in shaping modern American institutions and social structures.

👀 Reviews

Readers describe this as a detailed but challenging examination of railroad corruption and capitalism in the 19th century. The book presents railroads not as engines of progress but as examples of corporate misconduct and failed policy. Readers appreciated: - Depth of research and primary sources - Focus on financial/business aspects rather than just construction - Clear connections to modern corporate behavior - Maps and illustrations Common criticisms: - Dense, academic writing style - Too much focus on financial minutiae - Repetitive arguments - Occasional hostile tone toward subjects Ratings: Goodreads: 3.9/5 (259 ratings) Amazon: 4.1/5 (92 ratings) Several readers noted it works better as a reference book than a cover-to-cover read. One Amazon reviewer wrote: "Important history but feels like reading a doctoral thesis." A Goodreads reviewer praised the "fascinating peek into the reality behind railroad mythology" while criticizing the "overwhelming detail about bonds and stock manipulation."

📚 Similar books

Empire Express: Building the First Transcontinental Railroad by David Haward Bain The construction of America's first transcontinental railroad unfolds through the perspectives of workers, financiers, politicians, and Native Americans affected by the massive project.

The Great Railroad Revolution: The History of Trains in America by Christian Wolmar This examination of American railroads reveals how the rail network transformed the nation's economy, society, and physical landscape from 1830 to the present.

Nothing Like It In the World: The Men Who Built the Transcontinental Railroad 1863-1869 by Stephen E. Ambrose The narrative follows the construction of the transcontinental railroad through the experiences of engineers, laborers, surveyors, and business leaders who brought the project to completion.

The Republic of Nature: An Environmental History of the United States by Mark Fiege This environmental perspective on American history demonstrates how natural resources and geography shaped the nation's economic development, including railroad expansion.

The Age of Gold: The California Gold Rush and the New American Dream by H.W. Brands The book connects the California Gold Rush to the development of transcontinental transportation networks and the transformation of American capitalism in the nineteenth century.

🤔 Interesting facts

🚂 Richard White spent nearly 12 years researching and writing "Railroaded," diving into countless archives and historical documents to uncover the lesser-known aspects of railroad history. 🏦 The transcontinental railroad companies were among the first businesses to create complex corporate structures and financial instruments that are still used in modern business practices today. 🌎 The book reveals how the railroads transformed not just transportation but also the American environment, leading to massive deforestation and the near-extinction of the American bison. 💰 Many of the railroad barons featured in the book, including Leland Stanford and Jay Gould, never actually rode on their own railroads and were more interested in financial manipulation than transportation. 📊 Contrary to popular belief, White shows that the transcontinental railroads were largely unsuccessful business ventures, with most going bankrupt multiple times despite massive government subsidies and land grants.