Book

Coming Apart: The State of White America, 1960-2010

📖 Overview

Coming Apart examines cultural and economic changes in white America from 1960 to 2010, focusing on a growing divide between upper and lower socioeconomic classes. Murray analyzes data on marriage, religion, work, and community engagement to document diverging trends between education and income groups. The book introduces two contrasting communities as case studies: a fictional "Belmont" representing the new upper class of highly educated professionals, and "Fishtown" representing the working class. Through statistical analysis and social research, Murray tracks how these groups have developed separate and distinct cultures, behaviors, and values over five decades. The narrative moves chronologically through the transformative events and social shifts of these decades, examining their impact on family structure, civic participation, and economic mobility. Murray draws on extensive demographic data and social science research to support his observations about class stratification. This work presents a perspective on how economic inequality intersects with cultural changes to reshape American society. Its analysis raises questions about social cohesion and the future of American democratic institutions.

👀 Reviews

Readers appreciate Murray's data-driven analysis showing growing class divides in white America, with many citing the "bubble quiz" as an eye-opening self-assessment tool. Comments frequently note the book's clear presentation of statistics and cultural changes since 1960. Positive reviews highlight: - Detailed research on marriage rates, religiosity, and work ethic changes - Documentation of increasing geographic and social isolation between classes - Analysis free from racial factors to focus on class dynamics Common criticisms: - Cherry-picked data to support predetermined conclusions - Lack of economic policy solutions - Oversimplified cultural explanations for complex problems - Conservative bias in interpreting social trends Ratings: Goodreads: 3.9/5 (3,800+ ratings) Amazon: 4.4/5 (1,100+ ratings) One reader noted: "Murray presents compelling data but draws ideological conclusions." Another wrote: "The bubble quiz alone made the book worth reading - it quantified social divisions I'd sensed but couldn't articulate."

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The Big Sort by Bill Bishop This analysis documents how Americans segregate themselves into homogeneous communities based on lifestyle, politics, and economic status.

Our Kids by Robert D. Putnam The book tracks the widening opportunity gap between rich and poor American children through data and personal narratives from the 1950s to present.

The Unwinding by George Packer Through individual stories of Americans from different walks of life, this work reveals the unraveling of the national fabric from 1978 to 2012.

The New Class War by Michael Lind The text examines the growing divide between college-educated managerial elites and working-class Americans in terms of economics, culture, and politics.

🤔 Interesting facts

📚 Charles Murray conducted extensive research using "SuperZips" - zip codes representing the top 5% of US communities based on income and education - to track how elite Americans have become increasingly isolated from mainstream society. 🏘️ The book introduces "Belmont" and "Fishtown" as archetypal communities representing opposite ends of the white socioeconomic spectrum, named after real places but used to represent composite data from many similar neighborhoods. 📊 Murray specifically focused on white Americans to eliminate racial factors from his analysis, allowing him to demonstrate that class divisions are growing even within racial groups. 🕰️ The year 1963 was chosen as a starting point because it represented what Murray calls the "last moment in American history when you could say without hesitation that the state of working America was good." 🎓 The author identifies what he calls "cognitive homogamy" - the increasing tendency of highly educated people to marry other highly educated people - as a key factor in growing inequality.