📖 Overview
Into That Darkness presents a series of interviews between journalist Gitta Sereny and Franz Stangl, the Nazi commandant of the Treblinka death camp. The conversations took place over 70 hours in 1971 while Stangl was in prison serving a life sentence.
Sereny documents Stangl's path from Austrian police officer to SS officer to death camp commandant through detailed questioning and historical research. She also speaks with his wife, former colleagues, and survivors to create a complete picture of the man and his actions during the Holocaust.
The book examines how a person comes to participate in mass murder, moving beyond simple explanations of evil or madness. Through intensive interviews and investigation, Sereny constructs a psychological study of moral corruption and the nature of responsibility.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe this as an unflinching psychological study that reveals the mindset of a Nazi perpetrator through extensive interviews. Many note the book's methodical, journalistic approach and Sereny's ability to maintain composure while pressing Stangl on difficult questions.
Readers appreciated:
- The depth of historical detail and research
- Direct quotes that capture Stangl's personality and rationalizations
- The focus on moral responsibility rather than sensationalism
Common criticisms:
- Slow pacing in certain sections
- Dense historical context that can be challenging to follow
- Some found the interview format repetitive
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.39/5 (2,800+ ratings)
Amazon: 4.7/5 (240+ ratings)
From reviews:
"Unlike other Holocaust books, this one explores the psychology of how ordinary people justified evil" - Goodreads reviewer
"The author's patience in drawing out Stangl's true thoughts is remarkable" - Amazon reviewer
"Sometimes dry but necessarily so" - LibraryThing reviewer
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Ordinary Men by Christopher Browning An examination of how average German policemen transformed into mass murderers through detailed analysis of Reserve Police Battalion 101's activities in Poland.
The Master Plan by Peter Longerich A comprehensive investigation of Heinrich Himmler's role in the Holocaust reveals the administrative processes behind the Nazi genocide through archival research.
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Five Chimneys by Olga Lengyel A Holocaust survivor's firsthand account from Auschwitz documents the inner workings of the death camp system through the perspective of a medical assistant.
Ordinary Men by Christopher Browning An examination of how average German policemen transformed into mass murderers through detailed analysis of Reserve Police Battalion 101's activities in Poland.
The Master Plan by Peter Longerich A comprehensive investigation of Heinrich Himmler's role in the Holocaust reveals the administrative processes behind the Nazi genocide through archival research.
The Theory and Practice of Hell by Eugen Kogon A political prisoner's systematic analysis of the concentration camp system presents the organizational structure and methods of the SS based on experiences in Buchenwald.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Franz Stangl, the subject of this book and former commandant of Treblinka death camp, died of heart failure just 19 hours after completing his final interview with author Gitta Sereny.
🗣️ The book is based on 70 hours of face-to-face interviews conducted in Düsseldorf Prison, where Stangl was serving a life sentence for his war crimes.
✍️ Author Gitta Sereny was only 11 years old when she witnessed Hitler speaking at a rally in Vienna, an experience that later influenced her lifetime of work investigating Nazi crimes.
🔍 During her research, Sereny not only interviewed Stangl but also tracked down and spoke with his former wife, daughters, and several Treblinka survivors to create a complete psychological portrait.
💭 The book's title comes from a quote by Stangl himself, who finally admitted his guilt in his last interview, saying he had lived "in darkness" since his time at Treblinka.