The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church

The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church serves as a comprehensive reference work covering the history, theology, and practices of Christianity across denominations and time periods. First published in 1957 and revised multiple times since, it contains over 6,000 entries on topics ranging from Church councils to prominent religious figures. The dictionary provides information on liturgy, doctrine, ecclesiastical law, monasticism, religious orders, and church architecture. Entries are arranged alphabetically and include bibliographic references for further research, with cross-references linking related topics throughout the work. Sourced by an international team of scholars and experts, the entries maintain academic rigor while remaining accessible to both specialists and general readers. The work includes coverage of Eastern Orthodox, Roman Catholic, and Protestant traditions, as well as historical developments from the early church through modern times. This reference work reflects the complex interplay between religious thought, cultural history, and institutional development in Christianity. Its scope and depth make it a foundational resource for understanding the evolution and diversity of Christian traditions.

Readers describe this reference work as comprehensive and scholarly while remaining accessible for non-experts. Many note its value for looking up unfamiliar terms, movements, and historical figures encountered in theological reading. Likes: - Clear, concise entries with bibliography for further reading - Coverage of both Western and Eastern Christianity - Inclusion of modern theological developments - Cross-references help navigate related topics Dislikes: - Some entries reflect Anglican/Protestant perspective - Certain articles need updating in newer editions - Cost prohibits individual purchase for many - Small print size in dense two-column format Ratings: Goodreads: 4.41/5 (34 ratings) Amazon: 4.7/5 (31 ratings) Notable review: "Indispensable for anyone studying Christian history or theology. The bibliographies alone justify its purchase." - Amazon reviewer Multiple seminary students mentioned using it throughout their studies and keeping it as a desk reference in ministry.

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🔹 First published in 1957, this reference work took over 12 years to complete and involved more than 60 specialist contributors from various denominations. 🔹 F. L. Cross was Dean Ireland's Professor of the Exegesis of Holy Scripture at Oxford and served as Lady Margaret Professor of Divinity - the oldest endowed chair at Oxford University. 🔹 The third edition (2005) contains over 6,000 entries on topics ranging from church history and theology to architecture, music, and biblical studies. 🔹 Despite being Protestant-led, the dictionary is known for its balanced treatment of Roman Catholic topics, earning praise from scholars across Christian denominations. 🔹 The work's influence on religious scholarship was so significant that it became known informally as "Cross" in academic circles, similar to how the Oxford English Dictionary is often called "the OED."