📖 Overview
Wildlife Wars documents Richard Leakey's battle against elephant poaching during his tenure as head of Kenya Wildlife Service in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Leakey details the organizational transformation of KWS and his efforts to combat corruption within Kenya's wildlife conservation system.
The memoir provides an inside view of conservation politics, from local ranger stations to international ivory trade negotiations. The narrative follows Leakey's strategies to protect Kenya's elephants, including controversial decisions about shoot-to-kill policies and ivory stockpile burning.
The account spans both policy rooms and the African bush, incorporating encounters with wildlife, poachers, and government officials. Leakey demonstrates the complex interconnections between poverty, corruption, and wildlife crime.
This firsthand account illuminates the challenges of wildlife conservation in Africa and raises questions about balancing human needs with environmental protection. The book stands as a key text in understanding modern conservation history and the ongoing struggle to preserve Earth's endangered species.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe Wildlife Wars as a detailed account of Leakey's fight against ivory poaching in Kenya, with firsthand perspectives on conservation politics and corruption.
Readers appreciated:
- Clear explanations of complex political situations
- Behind-the-scenes look at Kenya Wildlife Service operations
- Personal stories about rangers and specific anti-poaching missions
- Documentation of both successes and failures in conservation
Common criticisms:
- Too much focus on political battles versus wildlife stories
- Defensive tone when discussing critics
- Limited information about Leakey's earlier scientific work
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.1/5 (166 ratings)
Amazon: 4.5/5 (31 ratings)
Notable reader comments:
"Shows the real cost of saving elephants - not just money but human lives" -Goodreads reviewer
"More about bureaucracy than actual wildlife conservation" -Amazon reviewer
"Important historical record of a critical period in Kenya's conservation efforts" -LibraryThing reviewer
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The Eye of the Elephant by Delia, Mark Owens Two conservationists document their fight against elephant poaching in Zambia's North Luangwa Valley while navigating corrupt officials and dangerous criminal networks.
Battle for the Elephants by Iain Douglas-Hamilton and Brian Morell A first-hand account tracks the ivory trade crisis of the 1980s through the eyes of researchers who gathered evidence and fought for the international ivory ban.
The Last Rhinos by Lawrence Anthony A conservationist details his work to protect the northern white rhino from extinction in war-torn Congo while negotiating with armed rebels and government forces.
Ivory's Ghosts by John Frederick Walker This investigation traces the history of the global ivory trade from ancient times through modern poaching crises and conservation efforts.
🤔 Interesting facts
🦁 Richard Leakey was appointed head of Kenya's Wildlife Conservation and Management Department (now Kenya Wildlife Service) despite having no formal university education - his expertise came from years of practical fieldwork.
🐘 During Leakey's tenure as director (1989-1994), Kenya's elephant population began to stabilize after losing over 85% of its elephants to poaching in the previous decade.
🔥 In 1989, Leakey orchestrated a dramatic public burning of 12 tons of confiscated ivory worth millions of dollars, a powerful symbolic gesture that helped turn global opinion against the ivory trade.
🦏 The book details how Leakey armed his rangers with automatic weapons and gave them orders to shoot poachers on sight, a controversial but effective policy that significantly reduced poaching.
🌍 Beyond his wildlife work, Richard Leakey comes from a famous family of paleoanthropologists - his parents, Louis and Mary Leakey, made groundbreaking discoveries about human evolution in East Africa.