📖 Overview
Before and After follows the Reiser family in a small New Hampshire town as they grapple with accusations that their teenage son Jacob committed a violent crime. The story is told through multiple perspectives, including Jacob's father Ben, mother Carolyn, and sister Martha.
The family must navigate the legal system while dealing with intense media scrutiny and their community's changing attitudes toward them. Their individual responses to the crisis reveal deep fractures in their relationships and force them to question everything they believed about their son and themselves.
Each family member processes the situation differently - Ben throws himself into defending Jacob, Carolyn retreats into her medical work, and Martha watches her family transform. The narrative moves between past and present, examining how this single event reshapes both their memories and their future.
The novel examines themes of parental love, family loyalty, and the limits of knowing those closest to us. It raises questions about justice, truth, and whether maintaining family bonds means choosing between conflicting moral obligations.
👀 Reviews
Readers appreciate the complex moral questions and emotional depth Brown brings to this story of a family in crisis. Many note the psychological realism and shifting perspectives between family members that reveal different sides of the central tragedy.
Readers highlight:
- Raw, honest portrayal of family relationships under extreme stress
- Nuanced exploration of parental love vs moral obligations
- Strong character development, especially of the mother Carolyn
- Effective use of multiple narrators
Common criticisms:
- Slow pacing in middle sections
- Some found the son Jacob's perspective sections less compelling
- A few readers felt the ending left too many questions unresolved
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.8/5 (2,100+ ratings)
Amazon: 4.1/5 (89 ratings)
"The moral complexity kept me thinking long after finishing," writes one Goodreads reviewer. Another notes: "The multiple perspectives worked but the middle dragged." Several Amazon reviewers mention struggling with the deliberate pacing but finding the character study compelling.
📚 Similar books
We Need to Talk About Kevin by Lionel Shriver
Parents grapple with guilt and responsibility after their son commits an act of violence at his high school.
Defending Jacob by William Landay A district attorney faces the destruction of his family when his teenage son stands accused of murdering a classmate.
House Rules by Jodi Picoult A mother confronts the criminal justice system when her son with Asperger's syndrome becomes the prime suspect in a murder case.
Ordinary Grace by William Kent Krueger The death of a child forces a Minnesota family to navigate truth, faith, and justice during one transformative summer.
The Good Father by Noah Hawley A father searches for answers and examines his own culpability after his son assassinates a presidential candidate.
Defending Jacob by William Landay A district attorney faces the destruction of his family when his teenage son stands accused of murdering a classmate.
House Rules by Jodi Picoult A mother confronts the criminal justice system when her son with Asperger's syndrome becomes the prime suspect in a murder case.
Ordinary Grace by William Kent Krueger The death of a child forces a Minnesota family to navigate truth, faith, and justice during one transformative summer.
The Good Father by Noah Hawley A father searches for answers and examines his own culpability after his son assassinates a presidential candidate.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Author Rosellen Brown spent over six years writing "Before and After," meticulously crafting the psychological complexities of a family torn apart by their son's violent crime.
🎬 The novel was adapted into a 1996 film starring Meryl Streep and Liam Neeson, though Brown has stated the movie significantly simplified the book's moral ambiguities.
💭 The story was partially inspired by real-life cases of seemingly ordinary teenagers committing unexpected acts of violence, including the 1989 murder of a young girl in Brown's own community.
📖 Brown wrote the novel from multiple perspectives, switching between the father, mother, and daughter's viewpoints, but deliberately excluded the son's voice to maintain the mystery of his motivations.
🏛️ The book's New Hampshire setting was chosen specifically for its legal statute that required parents to testify against their children in criminal cases, creating additional moral conflict for the characters.