Book
Brave New Worlds: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction
by Jeff Prucher
📖 Overview
Brave New Worlds: The Oxford Dictionary of Science Fiction documents the evolution and meaning of science fiction terminology from both written works and popular culture. The dictionary contains over 400 entries covering terminology originating between the 1800s and present day.
The entries trace how science fiction terms entered common usage and crossed over into mainstream language. Each entry includes the first known use of the term, relevant quotes showing its development, and explanations of how meanings shifted over time.
The book catalogs terms spanning multiple science fiction subgenres including space exploration, time travel, robotics, and alien contact. Words and phrases from influential authors like H.G. Wells, Isaac Asimov, and Robert Heinlein are featured alongside terminology from TV shows, movies, and fan communities.
This reference work reveals how science fiction has shaped modern vocabulary and reflects society's changing relationship with technology, space, and the future. The linguistic evolution captured in its pages demonstrates science fiction's role as both predictor and influencer of technological and cultural change.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this reference work for documenting the etymology and evolution of science fiction terminology. Multiple reviews highlight its usefulness for writers and serious SF fans.
Liked:
- Clear citations showing term origins and usage over time
- Includes lesser-known terms beyond obvious SF vocabulary
- Strong academic research while remaining readable
- Helpful for understanding SF history and development
Disliked:
- Some entries lack depth or sufficient examples
- Focus on print SF with limited coverage of film/TV terms
- Price high for relatively slim volume
- Some terminology choices questioned by readers
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.9/5 (42 ratings)
Amazon: 4.3/5 (12 ratings)
"An invaluable resource for understanding how SF terminology evolved" - Goodreads reviewer
"Good reference but overpriced for what you get" - Amazon reviewer
"Would benefit from more multimedia sources" - LibraryThing reviewer
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Historical Dictionary of Science Fiction Cinema by Keith M. Johnston A chronological examination of science fiction films, their terminology, and cultural impact through detailed entries and cross-references.
The Encyclopedia of Fantasy by John Clute A companion volume to the Encyclopedia of Science Fiction that catalogs fantasy literature terms, authors, and concepts with academic precision.
Lost Words: The Dictionary of Disappeared Language by Philip Howard A collection of obsolete and forgotten words that traces the evolution of language through historical documentation and etymology.
The Dictionary of Imaginary Places by Alberto Manguel A reference guide that maps and describes fictional locations from literature, including entries from science fiction and fantasy works.
🤔 Interesting facts
🚀 The book won the Hugo Award for Best Related Book in 2008, making it a significant resource in science fiction scholarship.
📚 It contains over 400 science fiction terms and tracks their evolution through time, showing how words like "cyberspace" and "terraforming" entered mainstream usage.
🔤 Many common words we use today, such as "robotics" (coined by Isaac Asimov) and "genetic engineering" (first used in science fiction), are traced to their science fiction origins in this dictionary.
📖 The dictionary includes citations from both written works and spoken sources, showing how science fiction terminology evolved in fan communities and conventions, not just in literature.
🎯 Author Jeff Prucher worked with the Oxford English Dictionary as a freelance reader, specifically searching for science fiction terms and their earliest uses in literature.