Book

Village and Family in Contemporary China

by William L. Parish, Martin King Whyte

📖 Overview

Village and Family in Contemporary China examines rural Chinese society during the 1960s and 1970s through extensive interviews with Chinese refugees in Hong Kong. The research focuses on family structure, marriage patterns, and village organization in communist China. The authors analyze how traditional customs merged with communist policies to shape daily life in Chinese villages. Their investigation covers topics including marriage arrangements, household division, family economics, and the changing roles of women in rural settings. Based on firsthand accounts from former mainland residents, the book documents the implementation and effects of major socialist reforms on village communities. The work bridges gaps in Western understanding of rural Chinese life during a period when direct research access was limited. The study reveals tensions between state control and local autonomy, tradition and modernity, as Chinese villages underwent unprecedented social transformation. Through detailed analysis of family and village structures, the book offers insights into the mechanics of social change in rural societies.

👀 Reviews

This book has limited online reviews and reader discussions available to analyze. The few academic reviews note its value as an empirical study of Chinese rural life in the 1970s based on interviews with emigrants in Hong Kong. What readers liked: - Detailed data on family structures, marriage patterns, and village organization - Clear methodology explaining how information was gathered - Historical context showing changes before and after the Cultural Revolution What readers disliked: - Dense academic writing style - Limited scope of just studying emigrants in Hong Kong - Some data and conclusions now outdated Available Ratings: Goodreads: No ratings Amazon: No ratings Google Books: No ratings The book appears primarily used in academic settings rather than by general readers, with most discussion appearing in scholarly journals rather than consumer reviews. Citations focus on its research methodology and data collection approach.

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🤔 Interesting facts

🏘️ This groundbreaking study was based on interviews with Chinese refugees in Hong Kong during the 1970s, providing rare insights into rural Chinese life during the Cultural Revolution 👥 The authors pioneered a unique research method called "retrospective interviewing," where refugees were asked to recall detailed information about their village life before leaving China 🌾 The book revealed that despite Communist reforms, many traditional Chinese family practices persisted in rural areas, including preferences for male heirs and strong extended family ties 📊 This was one of the first major sociological studies to document how the commune system actually functioned at the village level, exposing both its strengths and weaknesses 🎓 Author Martin King Whyte went on to become a professor at Harvard University and has spent over 40 years studying Chinese social life, making him one of the most respected scholars in the field