📖 Overview
How English Became English traces the evolution of the English language from its origins to its current status as a global lingua franca. The book examines major historical events, cultural shifts, and technological advances that shaped English over centuries.
Simon Horobin explores the language's Germanic roots, Norman influences, and transformations during periods like the Renaissance and Industrial Revolution. He analyzes changes in vocabulary, grammar, spelling, and pronunciation while connecting these developments to social and political movements.
The text covers contemporary issues in English usage, from text messaging to regional variations, and considers the language's future trajectory. This examination includes discussions of standardization, prescriptivism versus descriptivism, and the impact of digital communication.
The book presents language development as a mirror of human civilization, reflecting how social change and linguistic evolution are inextricably linked. Through this historical narrative, Horobin demonstrates that English continues to adapt and transform, shaped by its speakers and their changing world.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe this as an accessible introduction to the evolution of English, though some note it covers familiar ground found in other linguistics books.
Readers appreciate:
- Clear explanations of complex linguistic concepts
- Inclusion of modern language changes like texting and internet speak
- Compact length at under 200 pages
- Focus on both historical and contemporary English
Common criticisms:
- Too basic for readers already familiar with linguistics
- Lacks depth on certain topics
- Some sections feel rushed
From online reviews:
"A good primer but doesn't break new ground" - Goodreads reviewer
"Perfect introduction for students and general readers" - Amazon review
"Wanted more detail on Middle English development" - LibraryThing user
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.8/5 (243 ratings)
Amazon: 4.1/5 (62 ratings)
LibraryThing: 3.7/5 (18 ratings)
The book draws higher ratings from general readers and students than from linguistics experts.
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The Adventure of English by Melvyn Bragg This history follows English from its inception as a minor Germanic dialect to its current status as a global language through key events and cultural shifts.
The Mother Tongue by Bill Bryson The book examines English language development through etymology, pronunciation shifts, and cultural influences across different regions and time periods.
Our Magnificent Bastard Tongue by John McWhorter This examination focuses on the grammatical development of English through its contact with Celtic, Norse, and Norman French languages.
The Stories of English by David Crystal The text presents multiple parallel histories of English varieties, including standard and non-standard forms, through documented usage and linguistic change.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔎 Simon Horobin is a Professor of English Language and Literature at Magdalen College, Oxford, and has appeared on BBC Radio 4 to discuss language evolution.
📚 The book explores how English evolved from an obscure Germanic dialect to a global language spoken by over 2 billion people worldwide.
🗣️ Despite common belief, the English language borrows more words from French than any other language, with approximately 29% of English vocabulary having French origins.
📖 The text discusses how major historical events like the Norman Conquest, the Renaissance, and the British Empire fundamentally shaped modern English.
💻 The book examines contemporary influences on English, including text messaging and social media, demonstrating how the language continues to evolve in the digital age.