📖 Overview
The Making of Israeli Militarism examines the development of militaristic culture and institutions in Israel from the 1930s through the 1950s. Uri Ben-Eliezer traces how military considerations became central to Israeli society and state-building.
The book analyzes key historical periods including the Arab Revolt of 1936-1939, World War II, the 1948 War of Independence, and the early years of statehood. Through extensive research of archival materials and historical documents, Ben-Eliezer reconstructs the decision-making processes and social dynamics that shaped Israel's military orientation.
The author focuses on the relationships between civilian and military leadership, examining how different groups competed to define Israel's security doctrine and national priorities. The role of David Ben-Gurion receives particular attention, as do the interactions between political parties, military officers, and social movements.
This work offers insights into how societies develop military cultures and how security considerations can shape national identity. The book's analysis remains relevant for understanding contemporary Israeli society and civil-military relations in new states.
👀 Reviews
Readers appreciate the detailed documentation and research into how Israel's military culture developed between 1936-1956. Multiple reviewers note the book provides a social-historical perspective rather than just military analysis.
Readers highlight the examination of internal debates between labor Zionists and military leaders, showing militarism wasn't inevitable but emerged through political choices.
Common criticisms focus on dense academic language and overuse of sociological theory that can be hard to follow. Some readers found the narrow time period limiting.
Available ratings:
Goodreads: 3.5/5 (8 ratings)
Amazon: No ratings
JSTOR: 4 academic reviews - all positive
From a Goodreads review: "Important historical analysis but the theoretical framework gets in the way of the narrative at times."
The book appears primarily read in academic settings, with limited general reader reviews available online. Most discussion occurs in scholarly journals rather than consumer review sites.
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🤔 Interesting facts
📚 The book examines how militarism became deeply embedded in Israeli society between 1936-1956, challenging the common belief that it was simply a natural response to hostile neighbors.
🎓 Uri Ben-Eliezer serves as a professor at the University of Haifa and has spent decades studying civil-military relations, particularly focusing on Israeli society and politics.
⚔️ The author introduces the concept of "civilian militarism" - showing how military thinking and values permeated civilian life in Israel, influencing education, settlement patterns, and social organization.
🗓️ The critical period covered (1936-1956) spans the Arab Revolt, WWII, Israel's War of Independence, and the Suez Crisis - all of which shaped Israel's military culture.
🤝 The book reveals how early Zionist leaders actively promoted militaristic values as a way to unite diverse Jewish immigrants and create a new national identity, rather than militarism emerging purely from security needs.