Book

The New American Poetry

📖 Overview

The New American Poetry, published in 1960 and edited by Donald Allen, is a landmark anthology that introduced readers to emerging postwar American poets. The collection features work from 44 poets including Allen Ginsberg, Frank O'Hara, Robert Duncan, and other key figures of the period. The anthology divides the poets into five groups based on geographic and stylistic associations: the Black Mountain College writers, the San Francisco Renaissance poets, the Beat Generation, the New York School, and a fifth category of unaffiliated poets. Each section contains biographical notes and statements on poetics from the contributors themselves. Allen's selection emphasized poets who broke from academic traditions and formal conventions that dominated American poetry in the 1940s and 1950s. The anthology documents the rise of experimental approaches, improvisational techniques, and conversational language that transformed American poetry in the post-WWII era.

👀 Reviews

Readers appreciate the anthology's documentation of post-WWII American poetry movements and its inclusion of Beat, Black Mountain, and San Francisco Renaissance poets. Many note its role in preserving works that may have otherwise been lost. Specific praise comes for the organization into geographic/stylistic groupings, making the evolution of different poetic approaches clear. Multiple reviews mention the value of discovering lesser-known poets alongside Ginsberg, Olson, and O'Hara. Common criticisms include the lack of female poets (only 4 out of 44 poets) and the omission of some significant voices from the era. Some readers find the academic tone of the introductory essays dry. Ratings: Goodreads: 4.25/5 (386 ratings) Amazon: 4.6/5 (28 reviews) Representative review: "An important historical document that shows how American poetry broke from traditional forms - though the gender imbalance is glaring by today's standards." - Goodreads reviewer

📚 Similar books

The Anthology of Modern American Poetry by Cary Nelson This collection presents experimental American poetry from multiple movements and decades, featuring many poets who intersect with or followed the writers in Allen's anthology.

The Outlaw Bible of American Poetry by Alan Kaufman This compilation documents the underground poetry movements of America, including Beat, Performance, and Spoken Word poets who challenged traditional literary conventions.

Postmodern American Poetry: A Norton Anthology by Paul Hoover The anthology traces the lineage of avant-garde and experimental American poetry from the 1950s through contemporary writers, featuring many poets influenced by Allen's original selection.

The Modern Anthology of American Poetry by Richard Ellmann and Robert O'Clair This collection maps the development of American poetry through the twentieth century, including both established and experimental voices that shaped modern verse.

The Oxford Book of American Poetry by David Lehman This comprehensive anthology presents the full scope of American poetry development, including many experimental and avant-garde poets who emerged in parallel with Allen's selections.

🤔 Interesting facts

📚 Published in 1960, this anthology became one of the most influential collections of post-WWII American poetry and helped establish the reputations of poets like Allen Ginsberg, Frank O'Hara, and Robert Creeley. 🖋️ Donald Allen divided the poets into five distinct groups, including the Black Mountain School, San Francisco Renaissance, and Beat Generation, creating a framework still used by scholars today. 📖 The book deliberately excluded established academic poets in favor of avant-garde and experimental voices, marking a revolutionary shift in American poetry publishing. ✍️ Allen selected works from 44 poets who had mostly published in small magazines and independent presses, bringing underground poetry into mainstream consciousness. 🎭 Many of the featured poets were also active in other arts—painting, music, theater—reflecting the cross-pollination of artistic movements in post-war America.