📖 Overview
The Making of the Modern Canon examines how literary canons developed and evolved from the eighteenth century through the modern era. Gorak analyzes the major historical shifts in how society determined which texts deserved canonical status.
The book traces debates about cultural authority, artistic merit, and the politics of inclusion across multiple time periods and intellectual movements. Key figures like Matthew Arnold, T.S. Eliot, and F.R. Leavis receive focused attention for their influential perspectives on canon formation.
Through case studies and theoretical analysis, Gorak explores how educational institutions, publishing practices, and changing social values shaped what counted as "great literature." The text engages with fundamental questions about who gets to define cultural value and how canons reflect or challenge power structures.
This work contributes to ongoing discussions about representation, cultural preservation, and the relationship between art and authority. The examination of how canons form and transform raises critical questions about what society chooses to remember and teach.
👀 Reviews
Readers note this book examines how literary works become "canonical" through social and institutional processes rather than inherent artistic merit alone. The text tracks historical debates about canon formation from 1700-1900.
Readers appreciate:
- Clear analysis of major canon theorists like Arnold and Leavis
- Focus on historical context behind canon development
- Inclusion of lesser-known contributors to canon debates
Common criticisms:
- Dense academic writing style
- Limited coverage of non-Western and female writers
- Some repetition between chapters
One reader on Goodreads comments that "Gorak does important work highlighting the constructed nature of the canon, but the prose can be unnecessarily complex."
Available Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.67/5 (12 ratings)
No ratings found on Amazon or other major review sites.
Note: This appears to be primarily used as an academic text, with limited public reviews available online.
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Cultural Selection by Gary Taylor This work traces how cultural authorities, market forces, and historical circumstances shape the survival and canonization of literary texts through time.
The Western Canon by Harold Bloom A study of 26 authors from Dante to Beckett demonstrates the evolution of the Western literary canon and the forces that establish literary influence.
Canon vs. Culture by Jan Golinski The text analyzes the relationship between scientific knowledge and cultural authority in the formation of disciplinary canons.
The Shakespeare Trade by Barbara Hodgdon An investigation into how Shakespeare's works became central to the literary canon through performance, publication, and academic institutions.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 The book explores how "canon" evolved from a religious term for approved biblical texts to its modern meaning in literature and culture
🎓 Published in 1991, it was one of the first comprehensive studies to examine canon formation during a time of intense debate about the western literary canon
📖 Gorak analyzes how figures like T.S. Eliot and F.R. Leavis shaped the modern literary canon through their critical writings and teaching positions
🌍 The book traces canon debates across multiple cultures and time periods, from ancient Alexandria to 20th century American universities
📝 It reveals how the process of canon formation often reflected political and social power structures rather than purely artistic merit