Book

The Golden Lotus

by Clement Egerton

📖 Overview

The Golden Lotus (Chin P'ing Mei) is a 16th century Chinese novel translated by Clement Egerton in 1939. The story follows a merchant named Ximen Qing and his household during the Northern Song dynasty. The narrative centers on the merchant's relationships with his six wives and concubines, particularly his romance with Pan Jinlian (Golden Lotus). Through their interactions and daily life, the novel presents an intricate portrait of domestic and social customs in medieval China. The plot encompasses business dealings, religious ceremonies, festivals, and the complex dynamics between servants, merchants, and officials in a wealthy Chinese household. Egerton's translation maintains the original's detailed accounts of food, clothing, furniture, and social rituals. The Golden Lotus functions as both a social document of Ming dynasty life and an exploration of human desire, greed, and power. Its frank depiction of sexuality and corruption has made it controversial since its first publication, while its examination of class structures and gender roles remains relevant to modern readers.

👀 Reviews

Readers note the detailed portrayal of Ming dynasty social life, customs, and relationships. Many appreciate the translation's ability to capture nuances of Chinese culture and class dynamics. The book's exploration of human nature and moral decay resonates with modern readers. Likes: - Rich historical details and social commentary - Complex character development - Authentic depiction of daily life in medieval China - Dark humor throughout - Careful handling of sexual content in translation Dislikes: - Length (over 2000 pages) feels excessive - Many characters to track - Some find the pacing slow - Latin passages obscure explicit content - Repetitive plot elements Ratings: Goodreads: 4.1/5 (827 ratings) Amazon: 4.3/5 (64 ratings) Review quotes: "Fascinating window into Ming society but requires commitment" - Goodreads reviewer "The footnotes alone are worth the read" - Amazon reviewer "Too long by half but the cultural insights make it worthwhile" - LibraryThing review

📚 Similar books

The Plum in the Golden Vase by David Tod Roy A Ming Dynasty erotic novel depicting the rise and fall of a corrupt merchant through tales of sex, society, and power structures in imperial China.

The Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin The story chronicles an aristocratic family's decline in Qing Dynasty China through intimate relationships, social customs, and domestic politics.

The Water Margin by Shi Nai'an A classical Chinese narrative follows 108 outlaws in their acts of defiance against corrupt officials during the Song Dynasty.

The Carnal Prayer Mat by Li Yu The Ming Dynasty text presents a scholar's journey through desire and redemption while exploring Buddhist concepts and social hierarchies.

Six Records of a Floating Life by Shen Fu A memoir from Qing Dynasty China reveals domestic life, marriage customs, and social relationships through personal experiences.

🤔 Interesting facts

🌺 The Golden Lotus (Jin Ping Mei) was so controversial that its original Chinese author used a pseudonym, Lanling Xiaoxiao Sheng, meaning "The Scoffing Scholar of Lanling," whose true identity remains unknown to this day. 🌺 Translator Clement Egerton worked with Chinese scholar Lao She to translate the racier passages into Latin rather than English, as he felt they were too explicit for 1930s English readers. 🌺 The novel was banned in China multiple times throughout history, including during the Qing Dynasty and Cultural Revolution, due to its erotic content and social commentary. 🌺 It's considered one of the "Four Great Classical Novels" of Chinese literature, alongside "Journey to the West," "Romance of the Three Kingdoms," and "Dream of the Red Chamber." 🌺 The story was partially inspired by a character from the classic "Water Margin," but expanded into a complex critique of corruption in Chinese society during the Northern Song dynasty.