📖 Overview
English Folk Songs from the Southern Appalachians is a collection of traditional ballads and songs documented by Cecil Sharp during his fieldwork in the Appalachian Mountains between 1916-1918. Sharp transcribed both the lyrics and melodies of songs performed by rural inhabitants across Virginia, North Carolina, Kentucky, and Tennessee.
The book contains 122 songs with multiple variants, featuring both British ballads that survived in the mountains and American compositions that emerged in the region. Each entry includes musical notation, complete lyrics, and notes about the singer and circumstances of collection.
The collection remains a cornerstone text for folk music scholars and performers interested in the preservation of Appalachian musical traditions. Sharp's work demonstrates the strong cultural links between British and American folk music while documenting a critical moment in Appalachian cultural history.
The compilation reveals themes of love, death, family bonds and human struggles that transcend geographical boundaries, while capturing the distinctive musical heritage of the mountain communities.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this collection as a detailed historical record of Appalachian folk songs, with music scholars particularly appreciating Sharp's field recordings and transcription work from 1916-1918.
Readers liked:
- Comprehensive musical notation for each song
- Inclusion of multiple song variants
- Historical context and collection methods
- Cross-referencing with British folk songs
Common criticisms:
- Filtering of "bawdy" or controversial lyrics
- Over-emphasis on British origins vs American innovations
- Limited coverage of African American musical influences
- Outdated writing style and organization
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.2/5 (14 ratings)
Amazon: 4.5/5 (6 ratings)
Notable reader comments:
"Invaluable resource for musicians, though Sharp's Victorian sensibilities limited what he chose to document" - Goodreads reviewer
"The musical transcriptions alone make this worth studying" - Amazon reviewer
"Important but incomplete picture of early 20th century Appalachian music" - Folk Music Forum member
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🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Cecil Sharp collected these songs during three visits to the Appalachians between 1916 and 1918, traveling over 3,000 miles through remote mountain regions.
🎵 Many of the songs in the collection can be traced back to English ballads from the 1600s, preserved nearly word-for-word by isolated mountain communities.
👥 Sharp worked with Olive Dame Campbell, who first alerted him to the existence of English folk songs in the Appalachians and helped guide his research.
📝 The book contains 122 songs, complete with musical notation and multiple variants, showing how the same song evolved differently in various communities.
🌿 Sharp found that the most authentic versions of these ancient English folk songs were often preserved by the most isolated communities, particularly in areas of North Carolina, Virginia, and Kentucky.