📖 Overview
César Vallejo's The Complete Poetry presents the full poetic works of one of Peru's most significant literary figures, collecting writings from 1918-1938. The volume includes both Spanish originals and English translations of Vallejo's published collections Los heraldos negros, Trilce, and España, aparta de mí este cáliz, along with his posthumous poems.
The collection chronicles Vallejo's evolution from early modernist influences to his groundbreaking experimental work. His poems engage with themes of death, poverty, political struggle, and the Spanish Civil War.
The translations by Clayton Eshleman, developed over four decades of work, aim to capture Vallejo's innovative use of language and complex imagery. This edition includes notes on context and interpretation, plus a chronology of Vallejo's life.
Vallejo's verse represents a fusion of indigenous Andean perspectives with European avant-garde techniques, creating a unique poetic voice that explores human suffering and social injustice through both personal and universal lenses.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this comprehensive collection of Vallejo's work, particularly the inclusion of both Spanish originals and English translations. Many note the emotional depth and raw humanity in poems like "Black Stone Lying on a White Stone" and "I Will Die in Paris."
Readers appreciate:
- Clayton Eshleman's detailed translations
- Inclusion of Vallejo's complete works in chronological order
- Extensive notes providing historical/cultural context
Common criticisms:
- Dense academic footnotes can interrupt reading flow
- Some translations lose Vallejo's original wordplay
- Print size is small in certain editions
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.4/5 (500+ ratings)
Amazon: 4.7/5 (50+ ratings)
Reader comment highlights:
"The Spanish-English parallel text format helps understand Vallejo's complex metaphors" - Goodreads reviewer
"Sometimes the scholarly apparatus overwhelms the poetry itself" - Amazon reviewer
"Eshleman captures Vallejo's voice while maintaining readability" - Poetry Foundation forum member
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🤔 Interesting facts
🌟 César Vallejo wrote many of his most powerful poems while living in poverty in Paris, often going days without food, which deeply influenced his themes of human suffering.
⚡ Though he wrote in Spanish, Vallejo invented new words and deliberately broke grammatical rules to create unique expressions of emotion, making his poetry notoriously difficult to translate.
🌎 The book includes "Spain, Take This Cup from Me," a collection written during the Spanish Civil War that solidified Vallejo's reputation as one of Latin America's greatest political poets.
📖 His most famous collection, "Trilce" (included in The Complete Poetry), was initially so experimental and revolutionary that only 100 copies were sold when first published in 1922.
💫 Vallejo died in Paris in 1938 on a rainy Good Friday, exactly as he had predicted in one of his poems ("I will die in Paris, on a rainy day..."), lending an almost mythical quality to his legacy.