📖 Overview
Servants of Globalization examines the lives of Filipino domestic workers who migrate to cities like Rome and Los Angeles. Through extensive interviews and fieldwork, sociologist Rhacel Salazar Parreñas documents their experiences as part of the global care labor force.
The research centers on how these workers navigate transnational families, maintain relationships across borders, and handle the emotional toll of separation from their own children. The narrative follows multiple women's journeys as they balance their roles as mothers and breadwinners while working in foreign households.
Through detailed analysis of migration patterns, labor conditions, and family structures, Parreñas reveals the economic and social forces that drive global care chains. The text incorporates both personal accounts and broader data about remittances, immigration policies, and labor markets that shape these workers' lives.
This scholarly work illustrates how gender, class, and global inequality intersect in domestic labor migration, while raising questions about the human costs of transnational care work. The book provides a framework for understanding how globalization impacts intimate family relationships and emotional labor.
👀 Reviews
Readers value the book's detailed ethnographic research on Filipino domestic workers in Rome and Los Angeles. They note the clear documentation of how class mobility in home countries can require downward mobility abroad.
Readers appreciate:
- Personal narratives that illustrate broader migration patterns
- Analysis of how gender roles shift when women become primary breadwinners
- Discussion of "care chains" and family separation impacts
Common criticisms:
- Academic writing style can be dense and repetitive
- Some readers wanted more policy recommendations
- Limited focus on two cities may not represent global patterns
One reader noted: "The interviews bring statistics to life, showing how migration reshapes both sending and receiving communities."
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.0/5 (43 ratings)
Amazon: 4.5/5 (12 ratings)
Google Books: 4/5 (8 ratings)
Most academic reviewers cite this work in discussions of transnational labor migration and domestic work.
📚 Similar books
Global Woman: Nannies, Maids, and Sex Workers in the New Economy by Arlie Russell Hochschild
This collection examines the migration of women from poor countries to perform domestic work and caregiving in wealthy nations, paralleling Parreñas's exploration of Filipino domestic workers.
Maid in China: Media, Morality, and the Cultural Politics of Boundaries by Wanning Sun The book investigates the lives of domestic workers in China and their representation in media, expanding on themes of class, gender, and migration present in Servants of Globalization.
The Force of Domesticity: Filipina Migrants and Globalization by Robyn Magalit Rodriguez This study builds on Parreñas's work by analyzing how Filipino women navigate transnational labor markets and state policies while maintaining family relationships across borders.
Migrant Domestic Workers in the Global Economy by Bridget Anderson The research tracks the commodification of domestic labor and the power dynamics between employers and migrant domestic workers in the context of global capitalism.
Care Work and Class: Domestic Workers' Struggle for Equal Rights in Latin America by Merike Blofield This investigation documents domestic workers' labor conditions and organizing efforts in Latin America, complementing Parreñas's examination of domestic worker experiences in a different geographic context.
Maid in China: Media, Morality, and the Cultural Politics of Boundaries by Wanning Sun The book investigates the lives of domestic workers in China and their representation in media, expanding on themes of class, gender, and migration present in Servants of Globalization.
The Force of Domesticity: Filipina Migrants and Globalization by Robyn Magalit Rodriguez This study builds on Parreñas's work by analyzing how Filipino women navigate transnational labor markets and state policies while maintaining family relationships across borders.
Migrant Domestic Workers in the Global Economy by Bridget Anderson The research tracks the commodification of domestic labor and the power dynamics between employers and migrant domestic workers in the context of global capitalism.
Care Work and Class: Domestic Workers' Struggle for Equal Rights in Latin America by Merike Blofield This investigation documents domestic workers' labor conditions and organizing efforts in Latin America, complementing Parreñas's examination of domestic worker experiences in a different geographic context.
🤔 Interesting facts
🌏 The author conducted her research by living among Filipino migrant workers in Rome and Los Angeles, immersing herself in their communities to gain firsthand insights into their experiences.
👥 The book reveals how many Filipino domestic workers are actually college-educated professionals who take lower-skilled jobs abroad due to economic pressures in their home country.
📚 First published in 2001, the book was groundbreaking in its examination of how globalization creates a "care deficit" when women leave their own children behind to care for others' families abroad.
🏆 Rhacel Salazar Parreñas received the 2019 Excellence in Research Award from the American Sociological Association's Section on Global and Transnational Sociology for her work on migration.
💫 The book sparked important discussions about "global care chains," showing how wealthy nations benefit from importing care workers while creating care shortages in developing countries.