Book
Functional English Grammar: An Introduction for Second Language Teachers
by Graham Lock
📖 Overview
Functional English Grammar serves as a reference guide for ESL/EFL teachers who want to understand and explain English grammar from a functional perspective. The book bridges linguistic theory with practical classroom applications.
Each chapter examines core grammatical concepts through the lens of how language creates meaning in context, rather than focusing solely on rules and structures. Lock includes authentic examples and exercises that help teachers analyze grammar points they encounter in their teaching practice.
The text emphasizes the relationship between grammar forms and their communicative functions, exploring topics like transitivity, theme-rheme structure, mood and modality. Teachers can find tools to identify patterns that affect meaning and develop strategies for teaching grammar effectively.
This approach positions grammar not as an isolated system of rules, but as an integral part of how speakers and writers achieve their communicative goals through language choices. The functional framework offers insights into why certain grammatical forms are used in specific situations.
👀 Reviews
Readers report this textbook provides clear explanations of English grammar from a functional perspective, though some note it's better as a reference than a primary teaching text.
Liked:
- Clear examples and explanations of complex concepts
- Practical exercises and activities
- Focus on meaning and use rather than just rules
- Helpful for both native and non-native English teachers
Disliked:
- Dense academic writing style
- Limited coverage of some grammar points
- Exercises need more variety
- No answer key included
One ESL teacher noted: "The functional approach helped me explain grammar in terms students could understand and apply." Another wrote: "Too theoretical for direct classroom use, but good for teacher preparation."
Ratings:
Goodreads: 3.9/5 (14 ratings)
Amazon: 4.2/5 (12 ratings)
Most reviews come from ESL/EFL teachers and linguistics students who used it for professional development or coursework rather than general readers.
📚 Similar books
Teaching English Grammar by Jim Scrivener
This grammar reference approaches English structures from a teaching perspective with classroom applications and pedagogical insights.
Grammar for English Language Teachers by Martin Parrott The text combines grammatical explanations with teaching methodology and includes analysis of common learner errors.
The Teacher's Grammar Book by James D. Williams The book connects linguistic theory to classroom practice through explanations of English grammar structures and their applications.
The Grammar Book: Form, Meaning, and Use for English Language Teachers by Marianne Celce-Murcia, Diane Larsen-Freeman This comprehensive resource presents grammar through form-meaning-use frameworks with detailed explanations of teaching implications.
Practical English Usage by Michael Swan The reference guide addresses grammar questions and difficulties that arise in teaching English to speakers of other languages.
Grammar for English Language Teachers by Martin Parrott The text combines grammatical explanations with teaching methodology and includes analysis of common learner errors.
The Teacher's Grammar Book by James D. Williams The book connects linguistic theory to classroom practice through explanations of English grammar structures and their applications.
The Grammar Book: Form, Meaning, and Use for English Language Teachers by Marianne Celce-Murcia, Diane Larsen-Freeman This comprehensive resource presents grammar through form-meaning-use frameworks with detailed explanations of teaching implications.
Practical English Usage by Michael Swan The reference guide addresses grammar questions and difficulties that arise in teaching English to speakers of other languages.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 Despite focusing on English grammar, the book was primarily written for teachers in Hong Kong and draws many of its examples from Asian contexts.
🎓 Graham Lock developed this work while teaching at the City University of Hong Kong, where he observed specific challenges faced by Chinese speakers learning English.
📖 The book uniquely combines three linguistic approaches: structural grammar, functional grammar, and corpus linguistics, making it different from traditional grammar textbooks.
🌏 Lock's method has influenced English language teaching across Asia, particularly in how teachers explain the relationship between grammar and meaning.
✍️ Rather than just presenting rules, the book includes discovery activities that help teachers understand how native speakers actually use grammar in real contexts.