📖 Overview
The Sixth Grandfather presents Black Elk's complete narratives and teachings as told to John G. Neihardt in 1931 and 1944, along with extensive annotations and commentary by anthropologist Raymond J. DeMallie. This scholarly work contains the full transcripts of Black Elk's original spoken words, providing access to the Oglala holy man's accounts beyond what appeared in Neihardt's Black Elk Speaks.
DeMallie provides historical context and documentation surrounding the interviews, including details about the relationship between Black Elk and Neihardt. The book incorporates field notes, letters, and other primary sources that reveal the interview process and the cultural exchange between the Native spiritual leader and his interviewer.
The text follows Black Elk's life from his childhood through his adult years as a spiritual leader, documenting Lakota ceremonies, beliefs, and historical events from an insider's perspective. Through the transcripts, Black Elk shares visions, rituals, and traditional knowledge passed down through generations.
This work stands as a crucial document of Native American spirituality and history, offering insights into both Lakota culture and the complex dynamics of cross-cultural documentation. The inclusion of the complete original materials allows readers to examine the transformation of oral tradition into written narrative.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this book as a detailed record of Black Elk's life and teachings beyond what was covered in Black Elk Speaks. Many appreciate DeMallie's scholarly analysis and inclusion of the original interview transcripts.
Readers note the academic tone makes the text more challenging than Black Elk Speaks. Comments indicate the extensive footnotes and anthropological context are both helpful and overwhelming. Several reviews mention the book requires focused reading rather than casual browsing.
Common criticisms point to the dense academic writing style and occasional repetition in the transcripts. A few readers found the scholarly framework detracts from Black Elk's direct voice.
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.4/5 (32 ratings)
Amazon: 4.7/5 (15 reviews)
Sample review: "The raw interview transcripts give unfiltered access to Black Elk's words, though the academic framing requires patience" - Goodreads reviewer
"Important historical record but not as accessible as Black Elk Speaks" - Amazon reviewer
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Lame Deer, Seeker of Visions by Richard Erdoes A Lakota medicine man shares his experiences and knowledge of tribal spirituality, healing practices, and reservation life in the twentieth century.
The Sacred Pipe by Joseph Epes Brown Black Elk's detailed teachings about the seven sacred rites of the Oglala Sioux demonstrate the depth of Lakota ceremonial traditions.
Lakota Woman by Mary Crow Dog, Richard Erdoes This memoir chronicles life on the Rosebud Indian Reservation and involvement in the American Indian Movement during the 1970s.
The Real All Americans by Sally Jenkins The intersection of Carlisle Indian School football and Native American history reveals the complex relationship between indigenous peoples and American institutions at the turn of the twentieth century.
🤔 Interesting facts
🏹 Black Elk, the subject of this book, was present at the Battle of Little Bighorn in 1876 when he was just 12 years old.
🔮 The book contains the complete transcripts of Black Elk's conversations with John G. Neihardt, which were previously edited and condensed in the famous "Black Elk Speaks."
📚 Raymond J. DeMallie spent seven years researching and preparing this work, including extensive interviews with Black Elk's family members and careful translation of the original Lakota texts.
🌿 The title "The Sixth Grandfather" refers to Black Elk's spiritual role among the Six Grandfathers, supernatural beings who guided him in his famous childhood vision.
🎪 Before becoming a spiritual leader, Black Elk traveled through Europe with Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show, performing in London before Queen Victoria in 1887.