📖 Overview
The Great Betrayal is Ian Smith's memoir of his time as Prime Minister of Rhodesia from 1964-1979. The book presents his account of Rhodesia's unilateral declaration of independence from Britain and the subsequent years of international isolation and civil conflict.
Smith details the negotiations with successive British governments and his perspective on their handling of Rhodesia's bid for independence. He recounts key meetings with British Prime Ministers Harold Wilson and Harold Macmillan, as well as interactions with other world leaders during this period.
The narrative covers Smith's early life, his service in World War II, and his entry into Rhodesian politics, before focusing on his years as leader. He describes the mounting pressures his government faced from both internal opposition and external sanctions.
The book stands as a personal defense of Smith's policies and actions, while exploring themes of colonialism, sovereignty, and the complex relationship between Britain and its former territories. It offers one perspective on a controversial chapter of African history.
👀 Reviews
Readers describe Smith's memoir as a detailed first-hand account of Rhodesia's transition to Zimbabwe, written from his perspective as the country's last white leader. Many note it provides context missing from other historical accounts of this period.
Readers appreciate:
- Comprehensive documentation of negotiations and political events
- Personal insights into key historical figures
- Clear writing style and chronological organization
Common criticisms:
- One-sided presentation that downplays racial issues
- Defensive tone when discussing controversial decisions
- Limited acknowledgment of African nationalist viewpoints
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.1/5 (157 ratings)
Amazon: 4.5/5 (168 ratings)
Reader Quote: "Smith presents his case with precision and detail, though his perspective remains that of a man convinced of his rightness" - Amazon reviewer
"The definitive insider account of this period, but needs to be read alongside other sources for balance" - Goodreads reviewer
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When A Crocodile Eats the Sun by Peter Godwin A journalist's memoir documents Zimbabwe's transformation from Rhodesia through the lens of his family's experiences during Mugabe's rise to power.
The Last Resort by Douglas Rogers The story follows white farmers in Zimbabwe who face land seizures and political upheaval during the post-colonial period.
Don't Let's Go to the Dogs Tonight by Alexandra Fuller This memoir presents life in Rhodesia during its final years through the experiences of a white farming family.
Bitter Harvest by Ben Freeth A farmer's account depicts the systematic destruction of Zimbabwe's agricultural sector under Mugabe's regime and the impact on both white and black citizens.
🤔 Interesting facts
🔹 Ian Smith was the last white Prime Minister of Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) and held office for 15 years, making him the country's longest-serving leader
🔹 The book reveals that Smith turned down a secret deal with Britain in 1966 that would have allowed white minority rule to continue in exchange for gradual progress toward black majority rule
🔹 During WWII, Smith served as a Royal Air Force pilot and survived being shot down twice, sustaining facial injuries that left him with his characteristic appearance
🔹 "The Great Betrayal" was written in 1997 when Smith was 78 years old, and despite controversy, it became a bestseller in South Africa and the former Rhodesia
🔹 Smith maintained until his death that his warnings about Zimbabwe's future under Robert Mugabe were vindicated, as the country faced economic collapse and political turmoil in subsequent decades