📖 Overview
Chambers Biographical Dictionary is a comprehensive reference work containing over 18,000 biographical entries. The 1997 edition, edited by Melanie Parry, updates and expands upon previous versions of this long-running publication.
The entries cover notable figures throughout world history, from ancient times to the present day, including politicians, artists, scientists, writers, and other significant individuals. Each biography provides key dates, achievements, and historical context in a concise format.
The dictionary includes both major historical figures and less commonly known individuals who made important contributions to their fields. Cross-references and bibliographic information allow readers to explore connections between entries and pursue additional research.
This reference work represents an attempt to document human achievement and influence across cultures and time periods. The selection and presentation of entries reflects changing perspectives on historical significance and the evolving scope of biographical study.
👀 Reviews
Readers value this reference work for its balance of detail and conciseness. Multiple reviews note that entries provide enough biographical information for an overview while remaining readable.
Likes:
- Coverage of historical figures from many cultures and time periods
- Clear writing style
- Inclusion of birth/death dates and key achievements
- Regular updates in new editions
Dislikes:
- Some entries seen as too brief
- Focus skews toward British/European figures
- Price of newer editions
- Font size in recent printings described as "tiny" by multiple readers
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.0/5 (28 ratings)
Amazon UK: 4.5/5 (12 reviews)
From reviews:
"Perfect desk reference - gives you the essentials without getting bogged down." - Amazon UK reviewer
"Still the most reliable single-volume biographical source." - Goodreads user
"Needed more coverage of Asian historical figures" - Library Thing review
Note: Limited online reviews available for analysis compared to other reference works.
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Webster's American Biographies by Charles Van Doren and Robert McHenry The volume presents 2,500 biographies of Americans who influenced the nation's history from colonization through the 1980s.
Dictionary of World Biography by Barry Jones This reference work covers 7,000 individuals who shaped world history across politics, science, arts, and culture from ancient times through modern day.
The Cambridge Biographical Encyclopedia by David Crystal The reference contains 26,000 entries on historical figures from all nations, eras, and fields of achievement.
The Harper Encyclopedia of Military Biography by Trevor Dupuy and David Bongard This military-focused biographical dictionary provides 3,000 entries covering commanders, strategists, and military leaders throughout world history.
🤔 Interesting facts
📚 First published in 1897, Chambers Biographical Dictionary is one of the oldest English-language biographical dictionaries still in print
🌍 The dictionary includes over 17,500 entries featuring individuals from all continents, time periods, and fields of endeavor
✍️ Melanie Parry's 1997 edition marked the dictionary's centenary, significantly updating and expanding the work to include more women and figures from previously underrepresented regions
📖 Unlike many biographical dictionaries, it includes living persons alongside historical figures, with entries regularly updated in new editions
🎓 The publisher, Chambers, started as a bookshop in Edinburgh in 1819 by two brothers, William and Robert Chambers, before becoming one of Scotland's most important publishing houses