📖 Overview
Eric Calhoune and Sarah Byrnes formed an alliance as middle school outcasts - he for being overweight, she for the severe burn scars on her face and hands. Their friendship strengthens even after Eric joins the swim team and loses weight, while Sarah remains a social outsider at their high school.
When Sarah suddenly becomes catatonic and is admitted to Sacred Heart Hospital, Eric must piece together the truth about her past and current situation. His investigation leads him through memories of their shared history, including their underground newspaper and encounters with school bullies.
The novel explores themes of loyalty, identity, and survival in the face of trauma. It raises questions about the responsibilities friends have to each other and the complex ways people cope with difficult circumstances.
👀 Reviews
Readers connect strongly with the friendship between Eric and Sarah, finding their relationship authentic and emotionally resonant. The book's handling of serious topics like abuse, religion, and self-image draws praise for its direct approach without being preachy.
Readers liked:
- Complex characters who feel real
- Mix of humor with serious themes
- Class discussions that make readers think
- Strong narrative voice
Readers disliked:
- Some found it too intense for younger teens
- Multiple subplots can feel overwhelming
- Religious discussions struck some as biased
- Ending felt rushed to certain readers
Ratings:
Goodreads: 4.12/5 (24,000+ ratings)
Amazon: 4.6/5 (300+ ratings)
Common reader comment: "This book tackles difficult subjects head-on while maintaining hope and humor."
Several teachers note it works well for classroom discussions, though they recommend previewing content first due to mature themes.
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🤔 Interesting facts
🔸 The book's title was inspired by the author's experience as a child and family therapist, where he encountered numerous cases of young people using their physical appearance as protection against emotional pain.
🔸 Chris Crutcher drew from his background as a teacher and child protection advocate to create authentic dialogue and realistic portrayals of teenage struggles with abuse and trauma.
🔸 The novel sparked controversy in several school districts due to its frank discussion of child abuse, religion, and abortion, landing it on the American Library Association's list of frequently challenged books.
🔸 The swimming elements in the story reflect Crutcher's own experience as a competitive swimmer and swimming coach, lending authenticity to the athletic scenes.
🔸 When first published in 1993, the book broke new ground in young adult literature by addressing serious themes like child abuse and suicide within a narrative that maintained hope and humor.