Lysistrata
Athens, before the gates of the Acropolis.
Prologue
Lysistrata gathers women from across Greece and swears them to a sex strike to end the war.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ εἴ τις ἐς Βακχεῖον αὐτὰς ἐκάλεσεν,
ἢ ʼς Πανὸς ἢ ʼπὶ Κωλιάδʼ ἢ ʼς Γενετυλλίδος,
οὐδʼ ἂν διελθεῖν ἦν ἂν ὑπὸ τῶν τυμπάνων.
νῦν δʼ οὐδεμία πάρεστιν ἐνταυθοῖ γυνή·
πλὴν ἥ γʼ ἐμὴ κωμῆτις ἥδʼ ἐξέρχεται.
χαῖρʼ ὦ Καλονίκη.
LysistrataHonestly, if someone had invited them to a Bacchic revel, or to Pan’s shrine, or to Colias or Genetyllis, you couldn’t get through the streets for all the tambourines. But now there isn’t a single woman here. Except, look, here’s my neighbor coming out. Hello, Calonice.
Caloniceκαὶ σύ γʼ ὦ Λυσιστράτη.
τί συντετάραξαι; μὴ σκυθρώπαζʼ ὦ τέκνον.
οὐ γὰρ πρέπει σοι τοξοποιεῖν τὰς ὀφρῦς.
CaloniceHello to you too, Lysistrata. What’s got you so upset? Don’t scowl, honey. Arching your eyebrows like a bow doesn’t suit you.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ ὦ Καλονίκη κάομαι τὴν καρδίαν,
καὶ πόλλʼ ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν τῶν γυναικῶν ἄχθομαι,
ὁτιὴ παρὰ μὲν τοῖς ἀνδράσιν νενομίσμεθα
εἶναι πανοῦργοι—
LysistrataOh, Calonice, my heart’s on fire. I’m so annoyed on behalf of us women, because the men all think we’re a bunch of wicked schemers—
Lysistrataεἰρημένον δʼ αὐταῖς ἀπαντᾶν ἐνθάδε
βουλευσομέναισιν οὐ περὶ φαύλου πράγματος,
εὕδουσι κοὐχ ἥκουσιν.
Lysistrata—and yet when they’re told to meet here to discuss no small matter, they sleep in and don’t show up.
Caloniceἀλλʼ ὦ φιλτάτη
ἥξουσι· χαλεπή τοι γυναικῶν ἔξοδος.
ἡ μὲν γὰρ ἡμῶν περὶ τὸν ἄνδρʼ ἐκύπτασεν,
ἡ δʼ οἰκέτην ἤγειρεν, ἡ δὲ παιδίον
κατέκλινεν, ἡ δʼ ἔλουσεν, ἡ δʼ ἐψώμισεν.
CaloniceOh, darling, they’ll come. It’s hard for a woman to get out of the house. One of us is fussing over her husband, another’s waking up the slave, another’s putting the baby to bed, or bathing it, or feeding it.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ ἕτερά τἄρʼ ἦν τῶνδε προὐργιαίτερα
αὐταῖς.
LysistrataBut they had other things more important than all that.
Caloniceτί δʼ ἐστὶν ὦ φίλη Λυσιστράτη,
ἐφʼ ὅ τι ποθʼ ἡμᾶς τὰς γυναῖκας συγκαλεῖς;
τί τὸ πρᾶγμα; πηλίκον τι;
CaloniceSo what is it, Lysistrata dear? What on earth are you calling us women together for? What’s the thing? How big is it?
Caloniceμῶν καὶ παχύ;
CaloniceThick, too?
Caloniceκᾆτα πῶς οὐχ ἥκομεν;
CaloniceThen how come we’re not all coming?
Lysistrataοὐχ οὗτος ὁ τρόπος· ταχὺ γὰρ ἂν ξυνήλθομεν.
ἀλλʼ ἔστιν ὑπʼ ἐμοῦ πρᾶγμʼ ἀνεζητημένον
πολλαῖσί τʼ ἀγρυπνίαισιν ἐρριπτασμένον.
LysistrataIt’s not that kind of thing. If it were, we’d have come fast enough. No, it’s something I’ve worked out myself, tossing it back and forth through many sleepless nights.
Caloniceἦ πού τι λεπτόν ἐστι τοὐρριπτασμένον.
CaloniceAfter all that tossing, it must have worn pretty thin.
Lysistrataοὕτω γε λεπτὸν ὥσθʼ ὅλης τῆς Ἑλλάδος
ἐν ταῖς γυναιξίν ἐστιν ἡ σωτηρία.
LysistrataThin, yes, and fine. So fine that the salvation of all Greece lies with the women.
Caloniceἐν ταῖς γυναιξίν; ἐπʼ ὀλίγου γʼ ὠχεῖτʼ ἄρα.
CaloniceWith the women? Then it’s hanging by a thread.
Lysistrataὡς ἔστʼ ἐν ἡμῖν τῆς πόλεως τὰ πράγματα,
ἢ μηκέτʼ εἶναι μήτε Πελοποννησίους—
LysistrataBecause the city’s affairs are in our hands: either there’ll be no more Peloponnesians—
Caloniceβέλτιστα τοίνυν μηκέτʼ εἶναι νὴ Δία.
CaloniceWell, that’d be best, by Zeus, no more of them.
Caloniceμὴ δῆτα πάντας γʼ, ἀλλʼ ἄφελε τὰς ἐγχέλεις.
CaloniceNot all of them, please! Spare the eels.
Lysistrataπερὶ τῶν Ἀθηνῶν δʼ οὐκ ἐπιγλωττήσομαι
τοιοῦτον οὐδέν· ἀλλʼ ὑπονόησον σύ μοι.
ἢν δὲ ξυνέλθωσʼ αἱ γυναῖκες ἐνθάδε
αἵ τʼ ἐκ Βοιωτῶν αἵ τε Πελοποννησίων
ἡμεῖς τε, κοινῇ σώσομεν τὴν Ἑλλάδα.
LysistrataAs for Athens, I won’t say anything like that. You can fill that in for yourself. But if the women meet here, the ones from Boeotia, the ones from the Peloponnese, and us, together we’ll save Greece.
Caloniceτί δʼ ἂν γυναῖκες φρόνιμον ἐργασαίατο
ἢ λαμπρόν, αἳ καθήμεθʼ ἐξηνθισμέναι,
κροκωτοφοροῦσαι καὶ κεκαλλωπισμέναι
καὶ Κιμμερίκʼ ὀρθοστάδια καὶ περιβαρίδας;
CaloniceWhat could women ever do that’s sensible or brilliant? We sit around all prettied up, in our saffron gowns and our makeup, our sheer Cimmerian shifts and our fancy slippers.
Lysistrataταῦτʼ αὐτὰ γάρ τοι κἄσθʼ ἃ σώσειν προσδοκῶ,
τὰ κροκωτίδια καὶ τὰ μύρα χαἰ περιβαρίδες
χἤγχουσα καὶ τὰ διαφανῆ χιτώνια.
LysistrataBut those are exactly the things I expect to save us: the little saffron gowns, the perfumes, the slippers, the rouge and the see-through dresses.
Lysistrataὥστε τῶν νῦν μηδένα
ἀνδρῶν ἐπʼ ἀλλήλοισιν ἄρεσθαι δόρυ—
LysistrataSo that not one man alive today will raise a spear against another—
Caloniceκροκωτὸν ἄρα νὴ τὼ θεὼ ʼγὼ βάψομαι.
CaloniceThen by the Two Goddesses, I’m getting a gown dyed saffron!
CaloniceΚιμμερικὸν ἐνδύσομαι.
CaloniceI’ll put on my Cimmerian shift!
Caloniceκτήσομαι περιβαρίδας.
CaloniceI’ll buy some slippers!
Lysistrataἆρʼ οὐ παρεῖναι τὰς γυναῖκας δῆτʼ ἐχρῆν;
LysistrataSo shouldn’t the women be here by now?
Caloniceοὐ γὰρ μὰ Δίʼ ἀλλὰ πετομένας ἥκειν πάλαι.
CaloniceBy Zeus, they should have come flying here ages ago.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ ὦ μέλʼ ὄψει τοι σφόδρʼ αὐτὰς Ἀττικάς,
ἅπαντα δρώσας τοῦ δέοντος ὕστερον.
ἀλλʼ οὐδὲ Παράλων οὐδεμία γυνὴ πάρα,
οὐδʼ ἐκ Σαλαμῖνος.
LysistrataWell, my friend, you’ll see: they’re Athenians through and through, doing everything later than they should. There’s not a single woman here from the coast, either, or from Salamis.
Caloniceἀλλʼ ἐκεῖναί γʼ οἶδʼ ὅτι
ἐπὶ τῶν κελήτων διαβεβήκασʼ ὄρθριαι.
CaloniceOh, those ones, I know for a fact, have been riding since dawn, straddling their boats.
Lysistrataοὐδʼ ἃς προσεδόκων κἀλογιζόμην ἐγὼ
πρώτας παρέσεσθαι δεῦρο τὰς Ἀχαρνέων
γυναῖκας, οὐχ ἥκουσιν.
LysistrataAnd the ones I expected and counted on to be here first, the women of Acharnae, haven’t come either.
Caloniceἡ γοῦν Θεογένους
ὡς δεῦρʼ ἰοῦσα θοὐκάταιον ἤρετο.
ἀτὰρ αἵδε καὶ δή σοι προσέρχονταί τινες.
αἱδί θʼ ἕτεραι χωροῦσί τινες. ἰοὺ ἰού,
πόθεν εἰσίν;
CaloniceWell, Theogenes’ wife, at least, consulted her Hecate shrine about coming. But look, here are some women coming toward you. And here come some others. Hey, hey! Where are they from?
Caloniceνὴ τὸν Δία·
ὁ γοῦν ἀνάγυρός μοι κεκινῆσθαι δοκεῖ.
CaloniceBy Zeus, yes. Somebody’s certainly stirred up the stink-bush.
Myrrhineμῶν ὕστεραι πάρεσμεν ὦ Λυσιστράτη;
τί φῄς; τί σιγᾷς;
MyrrhineWe’re not late, are we, Lysistrata? What’s that? Why don’t you say something?
Lysistrataοὔ σʼ ἐπαινῶ Μυρρίνη
ἥκουσαν ἄρτι περὶ τοιούτου πράγματος.
LysistrataI’m not pleased with you, Myrrhine, turning up only now on business this important.
Myrrhineμόλις γὰρ ηὗρον ἐν σκότῳ τὸ ζώνιον.
ἀλλʼ εἴ τι πάνυ δεῖ, ταῖς παρούσαισιν λέγε.
MyrrhineWell, I could hardly find my belt in the dark. But if it’s that urgent, tell those of us who are here.
Lysistrataμὰ Δίʼ ἀλλʼ ἐπαναμείνωμεν ὀλίγου γʼ οὕνεκα
τάς τʼ ἐκ Βοιωτῶν τάς τε Πελοποννησίων
γυναῖκας ἐλθεῖν.
LysistrataNo, by Zeus, let’s wait just a little while for the women from Boeotia and the Peloponnese to get here.
Myrrhineπολὺ σὺ κάλλιον λέγεις.
ἡδὶ δὲ καὶ δὴ Λαμπιτὼ προσέρχεται.
MyrrhineThat’s a much better idea. And look, here comes Lampito now.
Lysistrataὦ φιλτάτη Λάκαινα χαῖρε Λαμπιτοῖ.
οἷον τὸ κάλλος γλυκυτάτη σου φαίνεται.
ὡς δʼ εὐχροεῖς, ὡς δὲ σφριγᾷ τὸ σῶμά σου.
κἂν ταῦρον ἄγχοις.
LysistrataLampito, my dearest Spartan, welcome! You look gorgeous, sweetheart! What a complexion, what a firm body! You could strangle a bull.
Lampitoμάλα γʼ οἰῶ ναὶ τὼ σιώ·
γυμνάδδομαι γὰρ καὶ ποτὶ πυγὰν ἅλλομαι.
LampitoI could, I reckon, by the Twin Gods. I train. I jump and kick my heels to my rump.
Lampitoᾇπερ ἱερεῖόν τοί μʼ ὑποψαλάσσετε.
LampitoYou are feeling me over like a beast for the altar.
Lysistrataἡδὶ δὲ ποδαπή ʼσθʼ ἡ νεᾶνις ἡτέρα;
LysistrataAnd this other young woman, where’s she from?
Lampitoπρέσβειρά τοι ναὶ τὼ σιὼ Βοιωτία
ἵκει ποθʼ ὑμέ.
LampitoAn envoy, by the Twin Gods. Boeotian. She comes to you.
Myrrhineνὴ μὰ Δία Βοιωτία,
καλόν γʼ ἔχουσα τὸ πεδίον.
MyrrhineBoeotian all right, by Zeus, and what lovely lowlands she has.
Caloniceκαὶ νὴ Δία
κομψότατα τὴν βληχώ γε παρατετιλμένη.
CaloniceAnd by Zeus, her pennyroyal’s been very stylishly plucked.
Lampitoχαΐα ναὶ τὼ σιώ,
Κορινθία δʼ αὖ.
LampitoA fine one, by the Twin Gods. Corinthian, this one.
Caloniceχαΐα νὴ τὸν Δία
δήλη ʼστὶν οὖσα ταυταγὶ τἀντευθενί.
CaloniceFine, by Zeus, you can see that. Here, and here.
Lampitoτίς δʼ αὖ ξυναλίαξε τόνδε τὸν στόλον
τὸν τᾶν γυναικῶν;
LampitoWho called this muster? This army of women?
Lampitoμύσιδδέ τοι
ὅ τι λῇς ποθʼ ἁμέ.
LampitoSpeak, then. Say what you want of us.
Caloniceνὴ Δίʼ ὦ φίλη γύναι,
λέγε δῆτα τὸ σπουδαῖον ὅ τι τοῦτʼ ἐστί σοι.
CaloniceYes, by Zeus, dear woman, tell us what this serious business of yours is.
Lysistrataλέγοιμʼ ἂν ἤδη. πρὶν λέγειν δʼ, ὑμᾶς τοδὶ
ἐπερήσομαί τι μικρόν.
LysistrataI’ll tell you now. But before I do, I want to ask you one small thing.
Lysistrataτοὺς πατέρας οὐ ποθεῖτε τοὺς τῶν παιδίων
ἐπὶ στρατιᾶς ἀπόντας; εὖ γὰρ οἶδʼ ὅτι
πάσαισιν ὑμῖν ἐστιν ἀποδημῶν ἀνήρ.
LysistrataDon’t you miss the fathers of your children, away on campaign? I know very well every one of you has a husband away from home.
Caloniceὁ γοῦν ἐμὸς ἀνὴρ πέντε μῆνας ὦ τάλαν
ἄπεστιν ἐπὶ Θρᾴκης φυλάττων Εὐκράτη.
CaloniceMine, honey, has been away five months in Thrace, keeping an eye on Eucrates.
Myrrhineὁ δʼ ἐμός γε τελέους ἑπτὰ μῆνας ἐν Πύλῳ.
MyrrhineAnd mine’s been seven whole months at Pylos.
Lampitoὁ δʼ ἐμός γα καἴ κʼ ἐκ τᾶς ταγᾶς ἔλσῃ ποκά,
πορπακισάμενος φροῦδος ἀμπτάμενος ἔβα.
LampitoAnd mine, if ever he gets back from his regiment, straps on his shield and he is off. Flown away.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ οὐδὲ μοιχοῦ καταλέλειπται φεψάλυξ.
ἐξ οὗ γὰρ ἡμᾶς προὔδοσαν Μιλήσιοι,
οὐκ εἶδον οὐδʼ ὄλισβον ὀκτωδάκτυλον,
ὃς ἦν ἂν ἡμῖν σκυτίνη ʼπικουρία.
ἐθέλοιτʼ ἂν οὖν, εἰ μηχανὴν εὕροιμʼ ἐγώ,
μετʼ ἐμοῦ καταλῦσαι τὸν πόλεμον;
LysistrataAnd there’s not so much as a spark of a lover left. Ever since the Milesians betrayed us, I haven’t even seen a six-inch dildo, which would have been some leather relief for us. So would you be willing, if I found a way, to end the war with me?
Caloniceνὴ τὼ θεώ·
ἔγωγʼ ἂν οὖν κἂν εἴ με χρείη τοὔγκυκλον
τουτὶ καταθεῖσαν ἐκπιεῖν αὐθημερόν.
CaloniceBy the Two Goddesses, I would, even if I had to pawn this wrap and drink the money the same day.
Myrrhineἐγὼ δέ γʼ ἂν κἂν ὡσπερεὶ ψῆτταν δοκῶ
δοῦναι ἂν ἐμαυτῆς παρατεμοῦσα θἤμισυ.
MyrrhineAnd so would I, even if I had to slice myself in half like a flatfish and give away half of me.
Lampitoἐγὼ δὲ καί κα ποττὸ Ταΰγετόν γʼ ἄνω
ἔλσοιμʼ ὅπᾳ μέλλοιμί γʼ εἰράναν ἰδεῖν.
LampitoAnd I would climb to the top of Taygetus, if I could see peace from there.
Lysistrataλέγοιμʼ ἄν· οὐ δεῖ γὰρ κεκρύφθαι τὸν λόγον.
ἡμῖν γὰρ ὦ γυναῖκες, εἴπερ μέλλομεν
ἀναγκάσειν τοὺς ἄνδρας εἰρήνην ἄγειν,
ἀφεκτέʼ ἐστὶ—
LysistrataThen I’ll tell you. There’s no need to keep the plan hidden. Women, if we’re going to force the men to make peace, we have to give up—
Lysistrataποιήσετʼ οὖν;
LysistrataWill you do it?
Lysistrataἀφεκτέα τοίνυν ἐστὶν ἡμῖν τοῦ πέους.
τί μοι μεταστρέφεσθε; ποῖ βαδίζετε;
αὗται τί μοιμυᾶτε κἀνανεύετε;
τί χρὼς τέτραπται; τί δάκρυον κατείβεται;
ποιήσετʼ ἢ οὐ ποιήσετʼ; ἢ τί μέλλετε;
LysistrataWell then, we have to give up cock. Why are you turning away from me? Where are you going? You there, why are you pursing your lips and shaking your heads? Why has your color changed? Why are tears trickling down? Will you do it or won’t you? What are you waiting for?
Myrrhineμὰ Δίʼ οὐδʼ ἐγὼ γάρ, ἀλλʼ ὁ πόλεμος ἑρπέτω.
MyrrhineNo, by Zeus, I won’t either. Let the war drag on.
Lysistrataταυτὶ σὺ λέγεις ὦ ψῆττα; καὶ μὴν ἄρτι γε
ἔφησθα σαυτῆς κἂν παρατεμεῖν θἤμισυ.
LysistrataYou’re saying this, flatfish? Just now you said you’d slice yourself in half.
Caloniceἄλλʼ ἄλλʼ ὅ τι βούλει· κἄν με χρῇ διὰ τοῦ πυρὸς
ἐθέλω βαδίζειν· τοῦτο μᾶλλον τοῦ πέους.
οὐδὲν γὰρ οἷον ὦ φίλη Λυσιστράτη.
CaloniceAnything else, anything you like! If I have to, I’m ready to walk through fire. That, sooner than give up cock. There’s nothing like it, Lysistrata dear.
Another Womanκἀγὼ βούλομαι διὰ τοῦ πυρός.
Another WomanI’d rather walk through fire too.
Lysistrataὦ παγκατάπυγον θἠμέτερον ἅπαν γένος,
οὐκ ἐτὸς ἀφʼ ἡμῶν εἰσιν αἱ τραγῳδίαι.
οὐδὲν γάρ ἐσμεν πλὴν Ποσειδῶν καὶ σκάφη.
ἀλλʼ ὦ φίλη Λάκαινα, σὺ γὰρ ἐὰν γένῃ
μόνη μετʼ ἐμοῦ, τὸ πρᾶγμʼ ἀνασωσαίμεσθʼ ἔτʼ ἄν,
ξυμψήφισαί μοι.
LysistrataOh, what an utterly degenerate lot we women are! No wonder they write tragedies about us: all we are is Poseidon and a tub. But you, my dear Spartan, if you alone stand with me, we might still save the situation. Vote with me.
Lampitoχαλεπὰ μὲν ναὶ τὼ σιὼ
γυναῖκάς ἐσθʼ ὑπνῶν ἄνευ ψωλᾶς μόνας.
ὅμως γα μάν· δεῖ τᾶς γὰρ εἰράνας μάλʼ αὖ.
LampitoIt is hard, by the Twin Gods, for a woman to sleep alone without a hard-on. All the same. We need peace. Badly.
Lysistrataὦ φιλτάτη σὺ καὶ μόνη τούτων γυνή.
LysistrataOh, you darling, the only real woman of the lot!
Caloniceεἰ δʼ ὡς μάλιστʼ ἀπεχοίμεθʼ οὗ σὺ δὴ λέγεις,
ὃ μὴ γένοιτο, μᾶλλον ἂν διὰ τουτογὶ
γένοιτʼ ἂν εἰρήνη;
CaloniceBut suppose we did keep as far as we could from what you’re talking about, perish the thought: would that make peace any more likely?
Lysistrataπολύ γε νὴ τὼ θεώ.
εἰ γὰρ καθοίμεθʼ ἔνδον ἐντετριμμέναι,
κἀν τοῖς χιτωνίοισι τοῖς Ἀμοργίνοις
γυμναὶ παρίοιμεν δέλτα παρατετιλμέναι,
στύοιντο δʼ ἅνδρες κἀπιθυμοῖεν σπλεκοῦν,
ἡμεῖς δὲ μὴ προσίοιμεν ἀλλʼ ἀπεχοίμεθα,
σπονδὰς ποιήσαιντʼ ἂν ταχέως, εὖ οἶδʼ ὅτι.
LysistrataMuch more, by the Two Goddesses. If we sat around at home all made up, and walked past them in our little Amorgos slips with nothing underneath, our deltas plucked, and the men got hard and were dying to screw, but we didn’t go near them and kept away, they’d make a treaty fast, I’m sure of it.
Lampitoὁ γῶν Μενέλαος τᾶς Ἑλένας τὰ μᾶλά πᾳ
γυμνᾶς παραϊδὼν ἐξέβαλʼ, οἰῶ, τὸ ξίφος.
LampitoMenelaus, anyway. He got a look at Helen’s naked apples and threw his sword away, I reckon.
Caloniceτί δʼ ἢν ἀφιῶσʼ ἅνδρες ἡμᾶς ὦ μέλε;
CaloniceBut what if the men just let us go, my friend?
Lysistrataτὸ τοῦ Φερεκράτους, κύνα δέρειν δεδαρμένην.
LysistrataThen it’s what Pherecrates says: skin a skinned dog.
Caloniceφλυαρία ταῦτʼ ἐστὶ τὰ μεμιμημένα.
ἐὰν λαβόντες δʼ ἐς τὸ δωμάτιον βίᾳ
ἕλκωσιν ἡμᾶς;
CaloniceImitations are rubbish. And what if they grab us and drag us into the bedroom by force?
Lysistrataπαρέχειν χρὴ κακὰ κακῶς.
οὐ γὰρ ἔνι τούτοις ἡδονὴ τοῖς πρὸς βίαν.
κἄλλως ὀδυνᾶν χρή· κἀμέλει ταχέως πάνυ
ἀπεροῦσιν. οὐ γὰρ οὐδέποτʼ εὐφρανθήσεται
ἀνήρ, ἐὰν μὴ τῇ γυναικὶ συμφέρῃ.
LysistrataThen you have to give in, but badly. There’s no pleasure in it for them when it’s forced. And you have to make them suffer in other ways too. Don’t worry, they’ll give up soon enough. A man never enjoys himself unless the woman’s in it with him.
Lampitoκαὶ τὼς μὲν ἁμῶν ἄνδρας ἁμὲς πείσομες
παντᾷ δικαίως ἄδολον εἰράναν ἄγειν·
τὸν τῶν Ἀσαναίων γα μὰν ῥυάχετον
πᾷ κά τις ἀμπείσειεν αὖ μὴ πλαδδιῆν;
LampitoOur own men we will persuade to keep a fair peace, no tricks, in every way. But the Athenian rabble: how could anyone talk them out of their babbling?
Lysistrataἡμεῖς ἀμέλει σοι τά γε παρʼ ἡμῖν πείσομεν.
LysistrataDon’t worry, we’ll persuade our side for you.
Lampitoοὐχ ἇς πόδας κʼ ἔχωντι ταὶ τριήρεες,
καὶ τὠργύριον τὤβυσσον ᾖ πὰρ τᾷ σιῷ.
LampitoNot while your triremes have feet and that bottomless money sits with the Goddess.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ ἔστι καὶ τοῦτʼ εὖ παρεσκευασμένον·
καταληψόμεθα γὰρ τὴν ἀκρόπολιν τήμερον.
ταῖς πρεσβυτάταις γὰρ προστέτακται τοῦτο δρᾶν,
ἕως ἂν ἡμεῖς ταῦτα συντιθώμεθα,
θύειν δοκούσαις καταλαβεῖν τὴν ἀκρόπολιν.
LysistrataBut that’s all well arranged too. We’re seizing the Acropolis today. The oldest women have orders to do it: while we’re arranging all this, they’re to pretend they’re sacrificing and take the Acropolis.
Lampitoπαντᾷ κʼ ἔχοι, καὶ τᾷδε γὰρ λέγεις καλῶς.
LampitoThat would work every way. That is well said too.
Lysistrataτί δῆτα ταῦτʼ οὐχ ὡς τάχιστʼ ὦ Λαμπιτοῖ
ξυνωμόσαμεν, ὅπως ἂν ἀρρήκτως ἔχῃ;
LysistrataThen why don’t we swear to all this right away, Lampito, so it can’t be broken?
Lysistrataκαλῶς λέγεις. ποῦ ʼσθʼ ἡ Σκύθαινα; ποῖ βλέπεις;
θὲς ἐς τὸ πρόσθεν ὑπτίαν τὴν ἀσπίδα,
καί μοι δότω τὰ τόμιά τις.
LysistrataWell said. Where’s the Scythian girl? What are you staring at? Put the shield down here in front, face up. And somebody give me the victim’s parts.
CaloniceΛυσιστράτη
τίνʼ ὅρκον ὁρκώσεις ποθʼ ἡμᾶς;
CaloniceLysistrata, what oath are you going to make us swear?
Lysistrataὅντινα;
εἰς ἀσπίδʼ, ὥσπερ φάσʼ ἐν Αἰσχύλῳ ποτέ,
μηλοσφαγούσας.
LysistrataWhat oath? Over a shield, like they did once in Aeschylus, slaughtering a sheep.
Caloniceμὴ σύ γʼ ὦ Λυσιστράτη
εἰς ἀσπίδʼ ὀμόσῃς μηδὲν εἰρήνης πέρι.
CaloniceNo, Lysistrata, don’t swear anything about peace over a shield.
Caloniceεἰ λευκόν ποθεν
ἵππον λαβοῦσαι τόμιον ἐντεμοίμεθα.
CaloniceWhat if we got hold of a white horse somewhere and cut up its parts?
Caloniceἀλλὰ πῶς ὀμούμεθα
ἡμεῖς;
CaloniceWell, how are we going to swear, then?
Lysistrataἐγώ σοι νὴ Δίʼ, ἢν βούλῃ, φράσω.
θεῖσαι μέλαιναν κύλικα μεγάλην ὑπτίαν,
μηλοσφαγοῦσαι Θάσιον οἴνου σταμνίον
ὀμόσωμεν ἐς τὴν κύλικα μὴ ʼπιχεῖν ὕδωρ.
LysistrataI’ll tell you, by Zeus, if you like. Let’s set a big black cup face up, slaughter a jar of Thasian wine into it, and swear not to pour in any water.
Lampitoφεῦ δᾶ τὸν ὅρκον ἄφατον ὡς ἐπαινίω.
LampitoOh, that oath! I cannot tell you how much I like it.
Lysistrataφερέτω κύλικά τις ἔνδοθεν καὶ σταμνίον.
LysistrataSomebody bring a cup and a jar out from inside.
Caloniceταύτην μὲν ἄν τις εὐθὺς ἡσθείη λαβών.
CaloniceGrab hold of that one and you’d be happy right away.
Lysistrataκαταθεῖσα ταύτην προσλαβοῦ μοι τοῦ κάπρου.
δέσποινα Πειθοῖ καὶ κύλιξ φιλοτησία,
τὰ σφάγια δέξαι ταῖς γυναιξὶν εὐμενής.
LysistrataSet it down and help me take hold of the boar. Lady Persuasion, and you, Cup of Friendship, accept this sacrifice and be kind to us women.
Caloniceεὔχρων γε θαἶμα κἀποπυτίζει καλῶς.
CaloniceWhat a lovely color the blood is, and how nicely it spurts!
Caloniceμὰ τὴν Ἀφροδίτην οὔκ, ἐάν γε μὴ λάχῃς.
CaloniceNo, by Aphrodite, not unless you draw the lot.
Lysistrataλάζυσθε πᾶσαι τῆς κύλικος ὦ Λαμπιτοῖ·
λεγέτω δʼ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν μίʼ ἅπερ ἂν κἀγὼ λέγω·
ὑμεῖς δʼ ἐπομεῖσθε ταὐτὰ κἀμπεδώσετε.
οὐκ ἔστιν οὐδεὶς οὔτε μοιχὸς οὔτʼ ἀνήρ—
LysistrataEveryone lay hold of the cup, you too, Lampito. One of you will repeat after me on behalf of all; the rest of you will swear along and confirm it. No man at all, neither lover nor husband—
Caloniceοὐκ ἔστιν οὐδεὶς οὔτε μοιχὸς οὔτʼ ἀνήρ—
CaloniceNo man at all, neither lover nor husband—
Lysistrataὅστις πρὸς ἐμὲ πρόσεισιν ἐστυκώς. λέγε.
Lysistrata—shall come near me with a hard-on. Say it.
Caloniceὅστις πρὸς ἐμὲ πρόσεισιν ἐστυκώς. παπαῖ
ὑπολύεταί μου τὰ γόνατʼ ὦ Λυσιστράτη.
Calonice—shall come near me with a hard-on. Oh, oh! My knees are giving way, Lysistrata!
Lysistrataὅπως ἂν ἁνὴρ ἐπιτυφῇ μάλιστά μου·
Lysistrata—so my husband will burn for me all the more.
Lysistrataκοὐδέποθʼ ἑκοῦσα τἀνδρὶ τὠμῷ πείσομαι.
LysistrataAnd I’ll never willingly give in to my husband.
Caloniceκοὐδέποθʼ ἑκοῦσα τἀνδρὶ τὠμῷ πείσομαι.
CaloniceAnd I’ll never willingly give in to my husband.
Lysistrataκακῶς παρέξω κοὐχὶ προσκινήσομαι.
Lysistrata—I’ll be bad at it and I won’t move with him.
Lysistrataοὐ πρὸς τὸν ὄροφον ἀνατενῶ τὼ Περσικά.
LysistrataI won’t raise my Persian slippers toward the ceiling.
Caloniceοὐ πρὸς τὸν ὄροφον ἀνατενῶ τὼ Περσικά.
CaloniceI won’t raise my Persian slippers toward the ceiling.
Lysistrataοὐ στήσομαι λέαινʼ ἐπὶ τυροκνήστιδος.
LysistrataI won’t crouch like the lioness on a cheese grater.
Caloniceοὐ στήσομαι λέαινʼ ἐπὶ τυροκνήστιδος.
CaloniceI won’t crouch like the lioness on a cheese grater.
Lysistrataταῦτʼ ἐμπεδοῦσα μὲν πίοιμʼ ἐντευθενί·
LysistrataIf I keep these vows, may I drink from this cup;
Caloniceταῦτʼ ἐμπεδοῦσα μὲν πίοιμʼ ἐντευθενί·
CaloniceIf I keep these vows, may I drink from this cup;
Lysistrataεἰ δὲ παραβαίην, ὕδατος ἐμπλῇθʼ ἡ κύλιξ.
Lysistratabut if I break them, may the cup be full of water.
Caloniceεἰ δὲ παραβαίην, ὕδατος ἐμπλῇθʼ ἡ κύλιξ.
Calonicebut if I break them, may the cup be full of water.
Myrrhineνὴ Δία.
MyrrhineBy Zeus, we do.
Caloniceτὸ μέρος γʼ ὦ φίλη,
ὅπως ἂν ὦμεν εὐθὺς ἀλλήλων φίλαι.
CaloniceJust your share, dear, so we can all be friends with each other from the start.
Lysistrataτοῦτʼ ἐκεῖνʼ οὑγὼ ʼλεγον·
αἱ γὰρ γυναῖκες τὴν ἀκρόπολιν τῆς θεοῦ
ἤδη κατειλήφασιν. ἀλλʼ ὦ Λαμπιτοῖ
σὺ μὲν βάδιζε καὶ τὰ παρʼ ὑμῶν εὖ τίθει,
τασδὶ δʼ ὁμήρους κατάλιφʼ ἡμῖν ἐνθάδε·
ἡμεῖς δὲ ταῖς ἄλλαισι ταῖσιν ἐν πόλει
ξυνεμβάλωμεν εἰσιοῦσαι τοὺς μοχλούς.
LysistrataThat’s what I was telling you about: the women have already taken the Goddess’s Acropolis. Now, Lampito, you go and get things in order on your side, and leave these women here with us as hostages. And let’s go inside and help the others up in the citadel shoot the bolts.
Caloniceοὔκουν ἐφʼ ἡμᾶς ξυμβοηθήσειν οἴει
τοὺς ἄνδρας εὐθύς;
CaloniceBut don’t you think the men will all come charging at us right away?
Lysistrataὀλίγον αὐτῶν μοι μέλει.
οὐ γὰρ τοσαύτας οὔτʼ ἀπειλὰς οὔτε πῦρ
ἥξουσʼ ἔχοντες ὥστʼ ἀνοῖξαι τὰς πύλας
ταύτας, ἐὰν μὴ ʼφʼ οἷσιν ἡμεῖς εἴπομεν.
LysistrataI don’t much care about them. They won’t come with enough threats or fire to open these gates, except on the terms we’ve set.
Caloniceμὰ τὴν Ἀφροδίτην οὐδέποτέ γʼ· ἄλλως γὰρ ἂν
ἄμαχοι γυναῖκες καὶ μιαραὶ κεκλῄμεθʼ ἄν.
CaloniceNo, by Aphrodite, never! Otherwise people would call us women unbeatable pests for nothing.
Parodos
Old men bring fire to smoke the women off the Acropolis; old women drench them with water.
Chorus of Old Menχώρει Δράκης, ἡγοῦ βάδην, εἰ καὶ τὸν ὦμον ἀλγεῖς
κορμοῦ τοσουτονὶ βάρος χλωρᾶς φέρων ἐλάας.
Chorus of Old MenMove along, Draces, lead on, step by step, even if your shoulder aches from carrying such a heavy load of green olive wood.
ἦ πόλλʼ ἄελπτʼ ἔνεστιν ἐν τῷ μακρῷ βίῳ φεῦ,
ἐπεὶ τίς ἄν ποτʼ ἤλπισʼ ὦ Στρυμόδωρʼ ἀκοῦσαι
γυναῖκας, ἃς ἐβόσκομεν
κατʼ οἶκον ἐμφανὲς κακόν,
κατὰ μὲν ἅγιον ἔχειν βρέτας,
κατὰ δʼ ἀκρόπολιν ἐμὰν λαβεῖν
μοχλοῖς δὲ καὶ κλῄθροισι
τὰ προπύλαια πακτοῦν;
Ah, a long life holds plenty of surprises!
Who would ever have expected, Strymodorus, to hear
that the women we’ve been feeding
at home, an obvious plague,
have taken hold of the holy image,
have seized my Acropolis,
and with bars and bolts
are blocking up the gateway?
ἀλλʼ ὡς τάχιστα πρὸς πόλιν σπεύσωμεν ὦ Φιλοῦργε,
ὅπως ἄν, αὐταῖς ἐν κύκλῳ θέντες τὰ πρέμνα ταυτί,
ὅσαι τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦτʼ ἐνεστήσαντο καὶ μετῆλθον,
μίαν πυρὰν νήσαντες ἐμπρήσωμεν αὐτόχειρες
πάσας, ὑπὸ ψήφου μιᾶς, πρώτην δὲ τὴν Λύκωνος.
Let’s hurry up to the citadel as fast as we can, Philurgus, and pile these logs in a ring around them, all the women who started this business and went along with it. Then we’ll build one pyre and burn them all with our own hands, by a single vote, starting with Lycon’s wife.
οὐ γὰρ μὰ τὴν Δήμητρʼ ἐμοῦ ζῶντος ἐγχανοῦνται·
ἐπεὶ οὐδὲ Κλεομένης, ὃς αὐτὴν κατέσχε πρῶτος,
ἀπῆθεν ἀψάλακτος, ἀλλʼ
ὅμως Λακωνικὸν πνέων
ᾤχετο θὤπλα παραδοὺς ἐμοί,
σμικρὸν ἔχων πάνυ τριβώνιον,
πινῶν ῥυπῶν ἀπαράτιλτος,
ἓξ ἐτῶν ἄλουτος.
By Demeter, while I live they won’t laugh at me!
Not even Cleomenes, who seized it first,
got away unscathed. No,
for all his Spartan bluster
he left, handing over his arms to me,
in a tiny little cloak,
grimy, filthy, unplucked,
six years unwashed.
οὕτως ἐπολιόρκησʼ ἐγὼ τὸν ἄνδρʼ ἐκεῖνον ὠμῶς
ἐφʼ ἑπτακαίδεκʼ ἀσπίδων πρὸς ταῖς πύλαις καθεύδων.
τασδὶ δὲ τὰς Εὐριπίδῃ θεοῖς τε πᾶσιν ἐχθρὰς
ἐγὼ οὐκ ἄρα σχήσω παρὼν τολμήματος τοσούτου;
μή νυν ἔτʼ ἐν τῇ τετραπόλει τοὐμὸν τροπαῖον εἴη.
That’s how fiercely I besieged that man, sleeping at the gates seventeen shields deep. And these women, hated by Euripides and every god, am I not going to stop them, when I’m right here, from such an outrage? Then let my trophy stand no longer in the Tetrapolis!
ἀλλʼ αὐτὸ γάρ μοι τῆς ὁδοῦ
λοιπόν ἐστι χωρίον
τὸ πρὸς πόλιν τὸ σιμόν, οἷ σπουδὴν ἔχω·
χὤπως ποτʼ ἐξαμπρεύσομεν
τοῦτʼ ἄνευ κανθηλίου.
ὡς ἐμοῦ γε τὼ ξύλω τὸν ὦμον ἐξιπώκατον·
ἀλλʼ ὅμως βαδιστέον,
καὶ τὸ πῦρ φυσητέον,
μή μʼ ἀποσβεσθὲν λάθῃ πρὸς τῇ τελευτῇ τῆς ὁδοῦ.
φῦ φῦ.
ἰοὺ ἰοὺ τοῦ καπνοῦ.
But the only stretch
of road I’ve got left
is this steep slope up to the citadel, where I’m hurrying.
How are we going to haul
this up there without a donkey?
These two logs have rubbed my shoulder raw.
Still, we’ve got to march on
and keep blowing on the fire,
so it doesn’t go out on me before the end of the road.
Phoo! Phoo!
Ugh, ugh, the smoke!
ὡς δεινὸν ὦναξ Ἡράκλεις
προσπεσόν μʼ ἐκ τῆς χύτρας
ὥσπερ κύων λυττῶσα τὠφθαλμὼ δάκνει·
κἄστιν γε Λήμνιον τὸ πῦρ
τοῦτο πάσῃ μηχανῇ.
οὐ γὰρ ἄν ποθʼ ὧδʼ ὀδὰξ ἔβρυκε τὰς λήμας ἐμοῦ.
σπεῦδε πρόσθεν ἐς πόλιν
καὶ βοήθει τῇ θεῷ.
ἢ πότʼ αὐτῇ μᾶλλον ἢ νῦν ὦ Λάχης ἀρήξομεν;
φῦ φῦ.
ἰοὺ ἰοὺ τοῦ καπνοῦ.
What a terrible thing, Lord Heracles,
comes leaping at me from the pot
and bites my eyes like a rabid dog!
This fire is Lemnian,
every bit of it,
or it would never gnaw my gummy eyes like this.
Hurry on up to the citadel
and help the Goddess.
When will we ever stand by her, Laches, if not now?
Phoo! Phoo!
Ugh, ugh, the smoke!
τουτὶ τὸ πῦρ ἐγρήγορεν θεῶν ἕκατι καὶ ζῇ.
οὔκουν ἄν, εἰ τὼ μὲν ξύλω θείμεσθα πρῶτον αὐτοῦ,
τῆς ἀμπέλου δʼ ἐς τὴν χύτραν τὸν φανὸν ἐγκαθέντες
ἅψαντες εἶτʼ ἐς τὴν θύραν κριηδὸν ἐμπέσοιμεν;
κἂν μὴ καλούντων τοὺς μοχλοὺς χαλῶσιν αἱ γυναῖκες,
ἐμπιμπράναι χρὴ τὰς θύρας καὶ τῷ καπνῷ πιέζειν.
θώμεσθα δὴ τὸ φορτίον. φεῦ τοῦ καπνοῦ βαβαιάξ.
τίς ξυλλάβοιτʼ ἂν τοῦ ξύλου τῶν ἐν Σάμῳ στρατη γῶν;
ταυτὶ μὲν ἤδη τὴν ῥάχιν θλίβοντά μου πέπαυται.
This fire’s awake, thank the gods, and alive. So how about this: we put the logs down first, stick the vine-wood torch into the pot, light it, and then charge the door like a battering ram? If the women won’t undo the bolts when we call, we’ll have to set fire to the doors and smoke them out. Let’s put down our load. Phew, the smoke, ugh! Which of the generals at Samos will lend a hand with this wood? Well, at least these have stopped crushing my back.
σὸν δʼ ἔργον ἐστὶν ὦ χύτρα τὸν ἄνθρακʼ ἐξεγείρειν,
τὴν λαμπάδʼ ἡμμένην ὅπως πρώτιστʼ ἐμοὶ προσοίσεις.
δέσποινα Νίκη ξυγγενοῦ τῶν τʼ ἐν πόλει γυναικῶν
τοῦ νῦν παρεστῶτος θράσους θέσθαι τροπαῖον ἡμᾶς.
Your job, pot, is to wake up the coals, so you can be the very first to bring me a lighted torch. Lady Victory, stand with us, and let us set up a trophy over the women in the citadel and their present insolence.
Chorus of Old Womenλιγνὺν δοκῶ μοι καθορᾶν καὶ καπνὸν ὦ γυναῖκες
ὥσπερ πυρὸς καομένου· σπευστέον ἐστὶ θᾶττον.
Chorus of Old WomenWomen, I think I can see soot and smoke, as if a fire’s burning. We’d better hurry faster.
πέτου πέτου Νικοδίκη,
πρὶν ἐμπεπρῆσθαι Καλύκην
τε καὶ Κρίτυλλαν περιφυσήτω
†ὑπό τε νόμων † ἀργαλέων
ὑπό τε γερόντων ὀλέθρων.
ἀλλὰ φοβοῦμαι τόδε, μῶν ὑστερόπους βοηθῶ.
νῦν δὴ γὰρ ἐμπλησαμένη τὴν ὑδρίαν κνεφαία
μόλις ἀπὸ κρήνης ὑπʼ ὄχλου καὶ θορύβου καὶ πατάγου
χυτρείου,
δούλαισιν ὠστιζομένη
…
στιγματίαις θʼ, ἁρπαλέως
ἀραμένη ταῖσιν ἐμαῖς
δημότισιν καομέναις
φέρουσʼ ὕδωρ βοηθῶ.
Fly, fly, Nicodice,
before Calyce
and Critylla are burned up, fanned on every side
by cruel winds
and by deadly old men!
But I’m afraid of this: am I too slow to help?
Just now at dawn I filled my water jar
and barely got it from the fountain, through the crowd and din and clatter
of pots,
jostled by slave women
…
and branded slaves. I snatched it up quickly,
and to the women of my district
who are burning
I’m bringing water to help.
ἤκουσα γὰρ τυφογέροντας
ἄνδρας ἔρρειν, στελέχη
φέροντας ὥσπερ βαλανεύσοντας
ἐς πόλιν ὡς τριτάλαντον βάρος,
δεινότατʼ ἀπειλοῦντας ἐπῶν
ὡς πυρὶ χρὴ τὰς μυσαρὰς γυναῖκας ἀνθρακεύειν·
ἃς ὦ θεὰ μή ποτʼ ἐγὼ πιμπραμένας ἴδοιμι,
ἀλλὰ πολέμου καὶ μανιῶν ῥυσαμένας Ἑλλάδα καὶ
πολίτας,
ἐφʼ οἷσπερ ὦ χρυσολόφα
πολιοῦχε σὰς ἔσχον ἕδρας.
καί σε καλῶ ξύμμαχον ὦ
Τριτογένειʼ, εἴ τις ἐκείνας
ὑποπίμπρησιν ἀνήρ,
φέρειν ὕδωρ μεθʼ ἡμῶν.
For I heard that doddering old
men were on their way, carrying logs
like men off to heat a bathhouse,
up to the citadel, three talents’ weight,
making the most terrible threats
that these loathsome women must be burned to charcoal.
Goddess, may I never see them burning,
but see them rescue Greece and its
citizens from war and madness:
that’s why, golden-crested
Guardian of the City, they took your seat.
And I call on you as our ally,
Tritogeneia: if any man
sets fire to them,
help us carry water.
ἔασον ὦ. τουτὶ τί ἦν; ὦνδρες πόνῳ πόνηροι·
οὐ γάρ ποτʼ ἂν χρηστοί γʼ ἔδρων οὐδʼ εὐσεβεῖς τάδʼ ἄνδρες.
Hold it! What’s this? You men, you rotten, good-for-nothing wretches! No decent, god-fearing men would ever do a thing like this.
Chorus of Old Menτουτὶ τὸ πρᾶγμʼ ἡμῖν ἰδεῖν ἀπροσδόκητον ἥκει·
ἑσμὸς γυναικῶν οὑτοσὶ θύρασιν αὖ βοηθεῖ.
Chorus of Old MenHere’s something we didn’t expect to see: a swarm of women out here at the gates, coming to help!
Chorus of Old Womenτί βδύλλεθʼ ἡμᾶς; οὔ τί που πολλαὶ δοκοῦμεν εἶναι;
καὶ μὴν μέρος γʼ ἡμῶν ὁρᾶτʼ οὔπω τὸ μυριοστόν.
Chorus of Old WomenWhat are you farting with fright at us for? Do we look like a lot of us? You aren’t seeing even a ten-thousandth of us yet.
Chorus of Old Menὦ Φαιδρία ταύτας λαλεῖν ἐάσομεν τοσαυτί;
οὐ περικατᾶξαι τὸ ξύλον τύπτοντʼ ἐχρῆν τινʼ αὐταῖς;
Chorus of Old MenPhaedrias, are we going to let them run their mouths like this? Shouldn’t someone beat them and break this wood over their heads?
Chorus of Old Womenθώμεσθα δὴ τὰς κάλπιδας χἠμεῖς χαμᾶζʼ, ὅπως ἂν
ἢν προσφέρῃ τὴν χεῖρά τις μὴ τοῦτό μʼ ἐμποδίζῃ.
Chorus of Old WomenLet’s put our pitchers down on the ground too, so they won’t get in my way if anyone lays a hand on me.
Chorus of Old Menεἰ νὴ Δίʼ ἤδη τὰς γνάθους τούτων τις ἢ δὶς ἢ τρὶς
ἔκοψεν ὥσπερ Βουπάλου, φωνὴν ἂν οὐκ ἂν εἶχον.
Chorus of Old MenBy Zeus, if someone had punched them in the jaw two or three times, like Bupalus, they wouldn’t have any voice left.
Chorus of Old Womenκαὶ μὴν ἰδοὺ παταξάτω τις· στᾶσʼ ἐγὼ παρέξω,
κοὐ μή ποτʼ ἄλλη σου κύων τῶν ὄρχεων λάβηται.
Chorus of Old WomenGo on, then, somebody hit me. I’ll stand here and take it. And no other bitch will ever grab you by the balls!
Chorus of Old Menεἰ μὴ σιωπήσει, θενών σου ʼκκοκκιῶ τὸ γῆρας.
Chorus of Old MenIf you don’t shut up, I’ll beat the old age right out of your hide.
Chorus of Old Womenἅψαι μόνον Στρατυλλίδος τῷ δακτύλῳ προσελθών.
Chorus of Old WomenJust come up and touch Stratyllis with one finger.
Chorus of Old Menτί δʼ ἢν σποδῶ τοῖς κονδύλοις; τί μʼ ἐργάσει τὸ δεινόν;
Chorus of Old MenAnd what if I pound you with my fists? What terrible thing will you do to me?
Chorus of Old Womenβρύκουσά σου τοὺς πλεύμονας καὶ τἄντερʼ ἐξαμήσω.
Chorus of Old WomenI’ll bite out your lungs and rip out your guts.
Chorus of Old Menοὐκ ἔστʼ ἀνὴρ Εὐριπίδου σοφώτερος ποιητής·
οὐδὲν γὰρ οὕτω θρέμμʼ ἀναιδές ἐστιν ὡς γυναῖκες.
Chorus of Old MenThere’s no poet wiser than Euripides: no creature on earth is as shameless as women.
Chorus of Old Womenαἰρώμεθʼ ἡμεῖς θοὔδατος τὴν κάλπιν ὦ Ῥοδίππη.
Chorus of Old WomenLet’s pick up our water jars, Rhodippe.
Chorus of Old Menτί δʼ ὦ θεοῖς ἐχθρὰ σὺ δεῦρʼ ὕδωρ ἔχουσʼ ἀφίκου;
Chorus of Old MenWhy did you come here with water, you god-forsaken woman?
Chorus of Old Womenτί δαὶ σὺ πῦρ ὦ τύμβʼ ἔχων; ὡς σαυτὸν ἐμπυρεύσων;
Chorus of Old WomenAnd why have you got fire, you walking tomb? To cremate yourself?
Chorus of Old Menἐγὼ μὲν ἵνα νήσας πυρὰν τὰς σὰς φίλας ὑφάψω.
Chorus of Old MenSo I can build a pyre and burn your friends.
Chorus of Old Womenἐγὼ δέ γʼ ἵνα τὴν σὴν πυρὰν τούτῳ κατασβέσαιμι.
Chorus of Old WomenAnd I’m here so I can put out your pyre with this.
Chorus of Old Womenτοὔργον τάχʼ αὐτὸ δείξει.
Chorus of Old WomenYou’ll see soon enough.
Chorus of Old Menοὐκ οἶδά σʼ εἰ τῇδʼ ὡς ἔχω τῇ λαμπάδι σταθεύσω.
Chorus of Old MenI’ve half a mind to roast you with this torch, right here.
Chorus of Old Womenεἰ ῥύμμα τυγχάνεις ἔχων, λουτρόν γʼ ἐγὼ παρέξω.
Chorus of Old WomenIf you happen to have soap, I’ll give you a bath.
Chorus of Old Menἐμοὶ σὺ λουτρὸν ὦ σαπρά;
Chorus of Old MenA bath? From you, you rotten old bag?
Chorus of Old Womenκαὶ ταῦτα νυμφικόν γε.
Chorus of Old WomenYes, and a bridal one at that.
Chorus of Old Womenἐλευθέρα γάρ εἰμι.
Chorus of Old WomenI’m a free woman.
Chorus of Old Womenἀλλʼ οὐκέθʼ ἡλιάζει.
Chorus of Old WomenYou’re not on jury duty now.
Chorus of Old Womenσὸν ἔργον ὦχελῷε.
Chorus of Old WomenYour turn, Achelous!
Chorus of Old Womenμῶν θερμὸν ἦν;
Chorus of Old WomenToo hot?
Chorus of Old Menποῖ θερμόν; οὐ παύσει; τί δρᾷς;
Chorus of Old MenHot? Will you stop it? What are you doing?
Chorus of Old Menἀλλʼ αὖός εἰμʼ ἤδη τρέμων.
Chorus of Old MenBut I’m withered already, and shivering!
Chorus of Old Womenοὐκοῦν ἐπειδὴ πῦρ ἔχεις, σὺ χλιανεῖς σεαυτόν.
Chorus of Old WomenWell, you’ve got fire, haven’t you? Warm yourself up.
First Episode
The Magistrate comes for the war money, and the women rout his archers.
Magistrateἆρʼ ἐξέλαμψε τῶν γυναικῶν ἡ τρυφὴ
χὠ τυμπανισμὸς χοἰ πυκνοὶ Σαβάζιοι,
ὅ τʼ Ἀδωνιασμὸς οὗτος οὑπὶ τῶν τεγῶν,
οὗ ʼγώ ποτʼ ὢν ἤκουον ἐν τἠκκλησίᾳ;
ἔλεγε δʼ ὁ μὴ ὥρασι μὲν Δημόστρατος
πλεῖν ἐς Σικελίαν, ἡ γυνὴ δʼ ὀρχουμένη
“αἰαῖ Ἄδωνιν” φησίν, ὁ δὲ Δημόστρατος
ἔλεγεν ὁπλίτας καταλέγειν Ζακυνθίων·
ἡ δʼ ὑποπεπωκυῖʼ ἡ γυνὴ ʼπὶ τοῦ τέγους
“κόπτεσθʼ Ἄδωνιν” φησίν· ὁ δʼ ἐβιάζετο
ὁ θεοῖσιν ἐχθρὸς καὶ μιαρὸς Χολοζύγης.
τοιαῦτʼ ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ἐστιν ἀκόλαστʼ ᾄσματα.
MagistrateSo the women’s wild ways have flared up again, have they? Their drumming, their endless cries to Sabazius, and this Adonis-wailing up on the rooftops that I heard once in the Assembly? Demostratus, damn him, was saying we should sail to Sicily, and his wife, dancing, cried, “Alas for Adonis!” Demostratus was saying we should enlist hoplites from Zacynthus, and the wife, a bit tipsy up on the roof, cried, “Beat your breasts for Adonis!” But he forced it through, that god-forsaken scumbag Bile-Yoker. That’s the kind of debauched songs you get from them.
Chorus of Old Menτί δῆτʼ ἂν εἰ πύθοιο καὶ τὴν τῶνδʼ ὕβριν;
αἳ τἄλλα θʼ ὑβρίκασι κἀκ τῶν καλπίδων
ἔλουσαν ἡμᾶς, ὥστε θαἰματίδια
σείειν πάρεστιν ὥσπερ ἐνεουρηκότας.
Chorus of Old MenThen what if you heard how these ones have outraged us? On top of everything else, they’ve given us a bath out of their pitchers, so now we can wring out our cloaks like we’d pissed ourselves.
Magistrateνὴ τὸν Ποσειδῶ τὸν ἁλυκὸν δίκαιά γε.
ὅταν γὰρ αὐτοὶ ξυμπονηρευώμεθα
ταῖσιν γυναιξὶ καὶ διδάσκωμεν τρυφᾶν,
τοιαῦτʼ ἀπʼ αὐτῶν βλαστάνει βουλεύματα.
οἳ λέγομεν ἐν τῶν δημιουργῶν τοιαδί·
“ὦ χρυσοχόε τὸν ορμον ὃν ἐπεσκεύασας,”
“ὀρχουμένης μου τῆς γυναικὸς ἑσπέρας”
“ἡ βάλανος ἐκπέπτωκεν ἐκ τοῦ τρήματος.”
“ἐμοὶ μὲν οὖν ἔστʼ ἐς Σαλαμῖνα πλευστέα·”
“σὺ δʼ ἢν σχολάσῃς, πάσῃ τέχνῃ πρὸς ἑσπέραν”
“ἐλθὼν ἐκείνῃ τὴν βάλανον ἐνάρμοσον.”
MagistrateBy salty Poseidon, serves you right. When we men join in the women’s wickedness ourselves and teach them to be self-indulgent, these are the plans that sprout from them. We go into the craftsmen’s shops and say things like this: “Goldsmith, about that necklace you fixed: last night, while my wife was dancing, the pin slipped out of its hole. Now I’ve got to sail over to Salamis. But if you have time, do come by this evening and do your very best to fit her pin back in.”
ἕτερος δέ τις πρὸς σκυτοτόμον ταδὶ λέγει
νεανίαν καὶ πέος ἔχοντʼ οὐ παιδικόν·
“ὦ σκυτοτόμε μου τῆς γυναικὸς τοῦ ποδὸς”
“τὸ δακτυλίδιον ξυμπιέζει τὸ ζυγὸν”
“ἅθʼ ἁπαλὸν ὄν· τοῦτʼ οὖν σὺ τῆς μεσημβρίας”
“ἐλθὼν χάλασον, ὅπως ἂν εὐρυτέρως ἔχῃ.”
τοιαῦτʼ ἀπήντηκʼ ἐς τοιαυτὶ πράγματα,
ὅτε γʼ ὢν ἐγὼ πρόβουλος, ἐκπορίσας ὅπως
κωπῆς ἔσονται, τἀργυρίου νυνὶ δέον,
ὑπὸ τῶν γυναικῶν ἀποκέκλῃμαι ταῖς πύλαις.
ἀλλʼ οὐδὲν ἔργον ἑστάναι. φέρε τοὺς μοχλούς,
ὅπως ἂν αὐτὰς τῆς ὕβρεως ἐγὼ σχέθω.
τί κέχηνας ὦ δύστηνε;
Another says this to a shoemaker, a young man with a cock that’s no boy’s: “Shoemaker, the strap is pinching my wife’s little toe, it’s so tender. So come by at midday and loosen it up, so it’s got more room.” That’s the sort of thing that’s led to this business, when I, a Magistrate, have found a supply of oar timber and need the money right now, and I’m locked out of the gates by women. But there’s no point standing around. Bring the crowbars, so I can put a stop to their insolence. What are you gaping at, you idiot?
ποῖ δʼ αὖ σὺ βλέπεις,
οὐδὲν ποιῶν ἀλλʼ ἢ καπηλεῖον σκοπῶν;
οὐχ ὑποβαλόντες τοὺς μοχλοὺς ὑπὸ τὰς πύλας
ἐντεῦθεν ἐκμοχλεύσετʼ; ἐνθενδὶ δʼ ἐγὼ
ξυνεκμοχλεύσω.
And you, where are you looking? Doing nothing but eyeing the tavern? Get those crowbars under the gates and pry from over there. I’ll pry along with you from this side.
Lysistrataμηδὲν ἐκμοχλεύετε·
ἐξέρχομαι γὰρ αὐτομάτη. τί δεῖ μοχλῶν;
οὐ γὰρ μοχλῶν δεῖ μᾶλλον ἢ νοῦ καὶ φρενῶν.
LysistrataDon’t pry anything. I’m coming out of my own accord. What do you need crowbars for? It isn’t crowbars that are needed, it’s brains and sense.
Magistrateἄληθες ὦ μιαρὰ σύ; ποῦ ʼσθʼ ὁ τοξότης;
ξυλλάμβανʼ αὐτὴν κὠπίσω τὼ χεῖρε δεῖ.
MagistrateOh, really, you foul creature? Where’s the archer? Grab her and tie her hands behind her back.
Lysistrataεἴ τἄρα νὴ τὴν Ἄρτεμιν τὴν χεῖρά μοι
ἄκραν προσοίσει δημόσιος ὤν, κλαύσεται.
LysistrataBy Artemis, if he lays so much as a fingertip on me, public slave that he is, he’ll be howling.
Magistrateἔδεισας οὗτος; οὐ ξυναρπάσει μέσην
καὶ σὺ μετὰ τούτου κἀνύσαντε δήσετον;
MagistrateScared, are you? Grab her around the waist, and you help him, and the two of you tie her up, fast.
First Womanεἴ τἄρα νὴ τὴν Πάνδροσον ταύτῃ μόνον
τὴν χεῖρʼ ἐπιβαλεῖς, ἐπιχεσεῖ πατούμενος.
First WomanBy Pandrosos, if you so much as lay a hand on her, you’ll get stomped till you shit yourself.
Magistrateἰδού γʼἐπιχεσεῖ. ποῦ ʼστιν ἕτερος τοξότης;
ταύτην προτέραν ξύνδησον, ὁτιὴ καὶ λαλεῖ.
MagistrateListen to that, “shit yourself”! Where’s another archer? Tie that one up first, since she’s got a mouth on her too.
Second Womanεἴ τἄρα νὴ τὴν Φωσφόρον τὴν χεῖρʼ ἄκραν
ταύτῃ προσοίσεις, κύαθον αἰτήσεις τάχα.
Second WomanBy the Light-Bringer, if you lay a fingertip on her, you’ll soon be begging for a cup to hold on your black eye.
Magistrateτουτὶ τί ἦν; ποῦ τοξότης; ταύτης ἔχου.
παύσω τινʼ ὑμῶν τῆσδʼ ἐγὼ τῆς ἐξόδου.
MagistrateWhat’s this? Where’s an archer? Hold on to that one. I’ll put a stop to at least one of you coming out.
Third Womanεἴ τἄρα νὴ τὴν Ταυροπόλον ταύτῃ πρόσει,
ἐκκοκκιῶ σου τὰς στενοκωκύτους τρίχας.
Third WomanBy Artemis of the Bulls, if you go near her, I’ll tear your hair out till you wail and moan.
Magistrateοἴμοι κακοδαίμων· ἐπιλέλοιφʼ ὁ τοξότης.
ἀτὰρ οὐ γυναικῶν οὐδέποτʼ ἔσθʼ ἡττητέα
ἡμῖν· ὁμόσε χωρῶμεν αὐταῖς ὦ Σκύθαι
ξυνταξάμενοι.
MagistrateOh, damn my luck! The archers have run out on me. But we must never be beaten by women. Form up, Scythians, and let’s charge them together.
Lysistrataνὴ τὼ θεὼ γνώσεσθʼ ἄρα
ὅτι καὶ παρʼ ἡμῖν εἰσι τέτταρες λόχοι
μαχίμων γυναικῶν ἔνδον ἐξωπλισμένων.
LysistrataBy the Two Goddesses, then you’ll find out we’ve got four companies of fighting women inside too, fully armed.
Lysistrataὦ ξύμμαχοι γυναῖκες ἐκθεῖτʼ ἔνδοθεν,
ὦ σπερμαγοραιολεκιθολαχανοπώλιδες,
ὦ σκοροδοπανδοκευτριαρτοπώλιδες,
οὐχ ἕλξετʼ, οὐ παιήσετʼ, οὐκ ἀράξετε;
οὐ λοιδορήσετʼ, οὐκ ἀναισχυντήσετε;
παύσασθʼ, ἐπαναχωρεῖτε, μὴ σκυλεύετε.
LysistrataAllied women, come running out! You seed-and-porridge-and-veggie-market-women! You garlic-and-guesthouse-and-bread-stall-women! Drag them, hit them, smash them! Curse them, show them no shame! Stop! Fall back! No stripping the bodies!
Magistrateοἴμʼ ὡς κακῶς πέπραγέ μου τὸ τοξικόν.
MagistrateUgh, what a beating my archers have taken!
Lysistrataἀλλὰ τί γὰρ ᾤου; πότερον ἐπὶ δούλας τινὰς
ἥκειν ἐνόμισας, ἢ γυναιξὶν οὐκ οἴει
χολὴν ἐνεῖναι;
LysistrataWell, what did you expect? Did you think you were up against some slave girls? Or don’t you think women have any spirit in them?
Magistrateνὴ τὸν Ἀπόλλω καὶ μάλα
πολλήν γʼ, ἐάνπερ πλησίον κάπηλος ᾖ.
MagistrateBy Apollo, plenty, as long as there’s a tavern nearby.
Agon
Lysistrata debates the Magistrate and argues that women should run the city the way they work wool.
Chorus of Old Menὦ πόλλʼ ἀναλώσας ἔπη πρόβουλε τῆσδε τῆς γῆς,
τί τοῖσδε σαυτὸν ἐς λόγους τοῖς θηρίοις συνάπτεις;
οὐκ οἶσθα λουτρὸν οἷον αἵδʼ ἡμᾶς ἔλουσαν ἄρτι
ἐν τοῖσιν ἱματιδίοις, καὶ ταῦτʼ ἄνευ κονίας;
Chorus of Old MenMagistrate of this land, you’ve wasted plenty of words already. Why are you getting into a discussion with these beasts? Don’t you know what kind of bath they just gave us, clothes and all, and without any soap at that?
Chorus of Old Womenἀλλʼ ὦ μέλʼ οὐ χρὴ προσφέρειν τοῖς πλησίοισιν εἰκῇ
τὴν χεῖρʼ· ἐὰν δὲ τοῦτο δρᾷς, κυλοιδιᾶν ἀνάγκη.
ἐπεὶ ʼθέλω ʼγὼ σωφρόνως ὥσπερ κόρη καθῆσθαι,
λυποῦσα μηδένʼ ἐνθαδί, κινοῦσα μηδὲ κάρφος,
ἢν μή τις ὥσπερ σφηκιὰν βλίττῃ με κἀρεθίζῃ.
Chorus of Old WomenLook, mister, you shouldn’t go laying hands on your neighbors just like that. If you do, you’re bound to end up with a black eye. Because I’d much rather sit here demurely like a young girl, bothering nobody, not moving so much as a twig, unless somebody goes poking at me like a wasps’ nest and riles me up.
Chorus of Old Menὦ Ζεῦ τί ποτε χρησόμεθα τοῖσδε τοῖς κνωδάλοις;
ουʼ γὰρ ἔτʼ ἀνεκτὰ τάδε γʼ, ἀλλὰ βασανιστέον
τόδε σοι τὸ πάθος μετʼ ἐμοῦ
ὅ τι βουλόμεναί ποτε τὴν
Κραναὰν κατέλαβον, ἐφʼ ὅ τι τε
μεγαλόπετρον ἄβατον ἀκρόπολιν
ἱερὸν τέμενος.
Chorus of Old MenZeus, what on earth are we going to do with these monsters?
This is past all bearing! No, you and I
must get to the bottom of this business:
what on earth they wanted
when they seized Cranaa, and why
they took the great rock, the untrodden Acropolis,
the holy precinct.
ἀλλʼ ἀνερώτα καὶ μὴ πείθου καὶ πρόσφερε πάντας ἐλέγχους,
ὡς αἰσχρὸν ἀκωδώνιστον ἐᾶν τὸ τοιοῦτον πρᾶγμα μεθέντας.
Question them, don’t be taken in, put them through every test there is. It would be a disgrace to let a business like this slip past untested.
Magistrateκαὶ μὴν αὐτῶν τοῦτʼ ἐπιθυμῶ νὴ τὸν Δία πρῶτα πυθέσθαι,
ὅ τι βουλόμεναι τὴν πόλιν ἡμῶν ἀπεκλῄσατε τοῖσι μοχλοῖσιν.
MagistrateWell, by Zeus, the first thing I want to find out from them is this: what did you mean by barring our city up with bolts?
Lysistrataἵνα τἀργύριον σῶν παρέχοιμεν καὶ μὴ πολεμοῖτε διʼ αὐτό.
LysistrataTo keep the money safe, so you won’t be fighting a war because of it.
Lysistrataκαὶ τἄλλα γε πάντʼ ἐκυκήθη.
ἵνα γὰρ Πείσανδρος ἔχοι κλέπτειν χοἰ ταῖς ἀρχαῖς ἐπέχοντες,
ἀεί τινα κορκορυγὴν ἐκύκων. οἱ δʼ οὖν τοῦδʼ οὕνεκα δρώντων
ὅ τι βούλονται· τὸ γὰρ ἀργύριον τοῦτʼ οὐκέτι μὴ καθέλωσιν.
LysistrataYes, and that’s what stirred up everything else too. Peisander and the men who are after public office were always stirring up some commotion so they’d have the chance to steal. Well, let them do whatever they like for that reason: they’ll never get their hands on this money again.
Lysistrataτοῦτό μʼ ἐρωτᾷς; ἡμεῖς ταμιεύσομεν αὐτό.
LysistrataYou’re asking me that? We’ll manage it ourselves.
Lysistrataτί δὲ δεινὸν τοῦτο νομίζεις;
οὐ καὶ τἄνδον χρήματα πάντως ἡμεῖς ταμιεύομεν ὑμῖν;
LysistrataWhat’s so shocking about that? Don’t we manage all the household money for you already?
Lysistrataπῶς οὐ ταὐτόν;
LysistrataHow is it not the same?
Magistrateπολεμητέον ἔστʼ ἀπὸ τούτου.
MagistrateThis is the money we have to fight the war with.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ οὐδὲν δεῖ πρῶτον πολεμεῖν.
LysistrataBut there’s no need to fight a war in the first place.
Magistrateπῶς γὰρ σωθησόμεθʼ ἄλλως;
MagistrateThen how else are we going to be saved?
Magistrateὑμεῖς;
MagistrateYou?
Lysistrataἡμεῖς μέντοι.
LysistrataYes, us.
Magistrateσχέτλιόν γε.
MagistrateOutrageous!
Magistrateδεινόν γε λέγεις.
MagistrateThat’s a monstrous thing to say!
Lysistrataἀγανακτεῖς.
ἀλλὰ ποιητέα ταῦτʼ ἐστὶν ὅμως.
LysistrataYou’re upset. But it has to be done all the same.
Magistrateκεἰ μὴ δέομαι;
MagistrateEven if I don’t want it?
Lysistrataτοῦδʼ οὕνεκα καὶ πολὺ μᾶλλον.
LysistrataAll the more for that very reason.
Magistrateὑμῖν δὲ πόθεν περὶ τοῦ πολέμου τῆς τʼ εἰρήνης ἐμέλησεν;
MagistrateAnd since when have you cared about war and peace?
Magistrateλέγε δὴ ταχέως, ἵνα μὴ κλάῃς,
MagistrateThen tell me fast, or you’ll be sorry.
Lysistrataἀκροῶ δή,
καὶ τὰς χεῖρας πειρῶ κατέχειν.
LysistrataListen, then, and try to keep your hands to yourself.
Magistrateἀλλʼ οὐ δύναμαι· χαλεπὸν γὰρ
ὑπὸ τῆς ὀργῆς αὐτὰς ἴσχειν.
MagistrateBut I can’t. I’m so angry it’s hard to hold them back.
Magistrateτοῦτο μὲν ὦ γραῦ σαυτῇ κρώξαις· σὺ δέ μοι λέγε.
MagistrateCroak that curse on yourself, you old hag! You, talk to me.
Lysistrataταῦτα ποιήσω.
ἡμεῖς τὸν μὲν πρότερον πόλεμον † καὶ τὸν χρόνον ἠνεσχόμεθα †
ὑπὸ σωφροσύνης τῆς ἡμετέρας τῶν ἀνδρῶν ἅττʼ ἐποιεῖτε.
οὐ γὰρ γρύζειν εἰᾶθʼ ἡμᾶς. καίτοὐκ ἠρέσκετέ γʼ ἡμᾶς.
ἀλλʼ ᾐσθανόμεσθα καλῶς ὑμῶν, καὶ πολλάκις ἔνδον ἂν οὖσαι
ἠκούσαμεν ἄν τι κακῶς ὑμᾶς βουλευσαμένους μέγα πρᾶγμα·
εἶτʼ ἀλγοῦσαι τἄνδοθεν ὑμᾶς ἐπανηρόμεθʼ ἂν γελάσασαι,
“τί βεβούλευται περὶ τῶν σπονδῶν ἐν τῇ στήλῃ παραγράψαι”
“ἐν τῷ δήμῳ τήμερονὑμῖν;” “τίδὲ σοὶ ταῦτʼ;” ἦ δʼ ὃς ἂν ἁνήρ.
“οὐ σιγήσει;” κἀγὼ ἐσίγων.
LysistrataI’ll do that. Through the earlier war, for a long time, we put up with whatever you men did, because we knew how to behave. You wouldn’t let us make a peep. Not that you pleased us. But we kept a close eye on you, and often, at home, we’d hear that you’d made a bad decision on some big issue. Then, aching inside, we’d put on a smile and ask you, “What did you decide in the Assembly today about adding a clause to the treaty on the stone?” “What business is that of yours?” my husband would say. “Won’t you shut up?” And I’d shut up.
Lysistrataτοιγὰρ ἔγωγʼ ἔνδον ἐσίγων.
… ἔτερόν τι πονηρότερον βούλευμʼ ἐπεπύσμεθʼ ἂν ὑμῶν·
εἶτʼ ἠρόμεθʼ ἄν· “πῶς ταῦτʼ ὦνερ διαπράττεσθʼ ὧδʼ ἀνοήτως;”
ὁ δέ μʼ εὐθὺς ὑποβλέψας ἂν ἔφασκʼ, εἰ μὴ τὸν στήμονα νήσω,
ὀτοτύξεσθαι μακρὰ τὴν κεφαλήν· “πόλεμος δʼ ἄνδρεσσι μελήσει.”
LysistrataSo I kept quiet at home. … Then we’d hear about some decision of yours that was even worse, and we’d ask, “Husband, how can you be handling this so stupidly?” And he’d glare at me straight off and tell me that if I didn’t spin my thread my head would be howling for a long time: “War shall be the business of men.”
Lysistrataπῶς ὀρθῶς ὦ κακόδαιμον,
εἰ μηδὲ κακῶς βουλευομένοις ἐξῆν ὑμῖν ὑποθέσθαι;
ὅτε δὴ δʼ ὑμῶν ἐν ταῖσιν ὁδοῖς φανερῶς ἠκούομεν ἤδη,
“οὐκ ἔστιν ἀνὴρ ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ;” “μὰ Δίʼ οὐ δῆτʼ,” εἶφʼ ἕτερός τις·
μετὰ ταῦθʼ ἡμῖν εὐθὺς ἔδοξεν σῶσαι τὴν Ἑλλάδα κοινῇ
ταῖσι γυναιξὶν συλλεχθείσαις. ποῖ γὰρ καὶ χρῆν ἀναμεῖναι;
ἢν οὖν ἡμῶν χρηστὰ λεγουσῶν ἐθελήσητʼ ἀντακροᾶσθαι
κἀντισιωπᾶθʼ ὥσπερ χἠμεῖς, ἐπανορθώσαιμεν ἂν ὑμᾶς.
LysistrataHow was he right, you wretch, if we weren’t even allowed to give you advice when you were making bad decisions? But when we started hearing you say out loud in the streets, “Isn’t there a man left in the country?” and somebody else answering, “No, by Zeus, there isn’t,” right after that we decided that the women should get together and save Greece together. Why should we have waited any longer? So if you’re willing to listen to us in turn when we give good advice, and to keep quiet in turn as we did, we could set you straight.
Magistrateὑμεῖς ἡμᾶς; δεινόν γε λέγεις κοὐ τλητὸν ἔμοιγε.
MagistrateYou set us straight? That’s a monstrous thing to say, and I won’t stand for it.
Lysistrataσιώπα.
LysistrataQuiet.
Magistrateσοί γʼ ὦ κατάρατε σιωπῶ ʼγώ, καὶ ταῦτα κάλυμμα φορούσῃ
περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν; μή νυν ζῴην.
MagistrateMe, keep quiet for you, damn you, and you with a veil on your head? I’d sooner die.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ εἰ τοῦτʼ ἐμπόδιόν σοι,
παρʼ ἐμοῦ τουτὶ τὸ κάλυμμα λαβὼν
ἔχε καὶ περίθου περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν,
κᾆτα σιώπα
καὶ τοῦτον τὸν καλαθίσκον.
κᾆτα ξαίνειν ξυζωσάμενος
κυάμους τρώγων·
πόλεμος δὲ γυναιξὶ μελήσει.
LysistrataWell, if that’s what’s in your way, take this veil from me, have it, put it around your head, and then keep quiet. And take this little basket too. Then hitch up your clothes and card wool, munching beans. War shall be the business of women.
Chorus of Old Womenαἰρώμεθʼ ὦ γυναῖκες ἀπὸ τῶν καλπίδων, ὅπως ἂν
ἐν τῷ μέρει χἠμεῖς τι ταῖς φίλαισι συλλάβωμεν.
Chorus of Old WomenUp, women, away from your water jars, so that we can do our part in turn and lend our friends a hand.
ἔγωγε γὰρ ἂν οὔποτε κάμοιμʼ ἂν ὀρχουμένη,
†οὐδὲ τὰ γόνατα κόπος ἕλοι μου καματηρόσ†·
ἐθέλω δʼ ἐπὶ πᾶν ἰέναι
μετὰ τῶνδʼ ἀρετῆς ἕνεχʼ, αἷς
ἔνι φύσις, ἔνι χάρις, ἔνι θράσος,
ἔνι δὲ σοφόν, ἔνι δὲ φιλόπολις
ἀρετὴ φρόνιμος.
Me, I’d never tire of dancing,
nor would aching weariness ever grip my knees.
I’m ready to go to any lengths
with these women, for their excellence:
they have spirit, they have charm, they have daring,
they have wisdom, they have a patriot’s
sensible excellence.
ἀλλʼ ὦ τηθῶν ἀνδρειοτάτων καὶ μητριδίων ἀκαληφῶν,
χωρεῖτʼ ὀργῇ καὶ μὴ τέγγεσθʼ· ἔτι γὰρ νῦν οὔρια θεῖτε.
Come on, you daughters of the manliest grannies and of stinging-nettle mothers, charge in fury and don’t go soft: the wind’s still at your backs.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ ἤνπερ ὅ τε γλυκύθυμος Ἔρως χἠ Κυπρογένειʼ Ἀφροδίτη
ἵμερον ἡμῶν κατὰ τῶν κόλπων καὶ τῶν μηρῶν καταπνεύσῃ,
κᾆτʼ ἐντήξῃ τέτανον τερπνὸν τοῖς ἀνδράσι καὶ ῥοπαλισμούς,
οἶμαί ποτε Λυσιμάχας ἡμᾶς ἐν τοῖς Ἕλλησι καλεῖσθαι.
LysistrataWell, if sweet-souled Eros and Cyprus-born Aphrodite breathe desire down over our breasts and thighs, and then fill the men with a delicious stiffness and hard-ons like clubs, I think someday the Greeks will call us Lysimaches, the Battle-Breakers.
Lysistrataἢν παύσωμεν πρώτιστον μὲν ξὺν ὅπλοισιν
ἀγοράζοντας καὶ μαινομένους.
LysistrataFirst of all, by stopping men from shopping in the market in full armor and acting like lunatics.
Lysistrataνῦν μὲν γὰρ δὴ κἀν ταῖσι χύτραις κἀν τοῖς λαχάνοισιν ὁμοίως
περιέρχονται κατὰ τὴν ἀγορὰν ξὺν ὅπλοις ὥσπερ Κορύβαντες.
LysistrataRight now, you see, they’re going around the market among the pots and the vegetables alike, in full armor, like Corybants.
Magistrateνὴ Δία· χρὴ γὰρ τοὺς ἀνδρείους.
MagistrateYes, by Zeus, that’s what real men have to do.
Lysistrataκαὶ μὴν τό γε πρᾶγμα γέλοιον,
ὅταν ἀσπίδʼ ἔχων καὶ Γοργόνα τις κᾆτʼ ὠνῆται κορακίνους.
LysistrataAnd it really is a ridiculous sight, when a man with a shield with a Gorgon on it goes and buys sardines.
First Womanνὴ Δίʼ ἐγὼ γοῦν ἄνδρα κομήτην φυλαρχοῦντʼ εἶδον ἐφʼ ἵππου
ἐς τὸν χαλκοῦν ἐμβαλλόμενον πῖλον λέκιθον παρὰ γραός·
ἕτερος δʼ αὖ Θρᾷξ πέλτην σείων κἀκόντιον ὥσπερ ὁ Τηρεύς,
ἐδεδίσκετο τὴν ἰσχαδόπωλιν καὶ τὰς δρυπεπεῖς κατέπινεν.
First WomanBy Zeus, I saw it myself: a long-haired cavalry commander on horseback, getting an old woman to pour him pea soup into his bronze helmet. And there was another one, a Thracian, shaking his shield and javelin like Tereus, who scared the fig-seller woman out of her wits and gobbled up her ripe olives.
Magistrateπῶς οὖν ὑμεῖς δυναταὶ παῦσαι τεταραγμένα πράγματα πολλὰ
ἐν ταῖς χώραις καὶ διαλῦσαι;
MagistrateSo how can you women stop all the tangled affairs of the different states and sort them out?
Magistrateπῶς; ἀπόδειξον.
MagistrateHow? Show me.
Lysistrataὥσπερ κλωστῆρʼ, ὅταν ἡμῖν ᾖ τεταραγμένος, ὧδε λαβοῦσαι,
ὑπενεγκοῦσαι τοῖσιν ἀτράκτοις τὸ μὲν ἐνταυθοῖ τὸ δʼ ἐκεῖσε,
οὕτως καὶ τὸν πόλεμον τοῦτον διαλύσομεν, ἤν τις ἐάσῃ,
διενεγκοῦσαι διὰ πρεσβειῶν τὸ μὲν ἐνταυθοῖ τὸ δʼ ἐκεῖσε.
LysistrataIt’s like a skein of wool when it’s tangled: we take it like this and draw it out on our spindles, this way and that. That’s how we’ll untangle this war too, if we’re allowed, drawing it out through embassies, this way and that.
Magistrateἐξ ἐρίων δὴ καὶ κλωστήρων καὶ ἀτράκτων πράγματα δεινὰ
παύσειν οἴεσθʼ ὦ ἀνόητοι;
MagistrateYou think you’ll stop terrible affairs with wool and skeins and spindles, you idiots?
Lysistrataκἂν ὑμῖν γʼ εἴ τις ἐνῆν νοῦς,
ἐκ τῶν ἐρίων τῶν ἡμετέρων ἐπολιτεύεσθʼ ἂν ἅπαντα.
LysistrataYes, and if you had any sense, you’d run all your politics the way we work our wool.
Lysistrataπρῶτον μὲν ἐχρῆν, ὥσπερ πόκου ἐν βαλανείῳ
ἐκπλύναντας τὴν οἰσπώτην, ἐκ τῆς πόλεως ἐπὶ κλίνης
ἐκραβδίζειν τοὺς μοχθηροὺς καὶ τοὺς τριβόλους ἀπολέξαι,
καὶ τούς γε συνισταμένους τούτους καὶ τοὺς πιλοῦντας ἑαυτοὺς
ἐπὶ ταῖς ἀρχαῖσι διαξῆναι καὶ τὰς κεφαλὰς ἀποτῖλαι·
εἶτα ξαίνειν ἐς καλαθίσκον κοινὴν εὔνοιαν, ἅπαντας
καταμιγνύντας τούς τε μετοίκους κεἴ τις ξένος ἢ φίλος ὑμῖν,
κεἴ τις ὀφείλει τῷ δημοσίῳ, καὶ τούτους ἐγκαταμεῖξαι·
καὶ νὴ Δία τάς γε πόλεις, ὁπόσαι τῆς γῆς τῆσδʼ εἰσὶν ἄποικοι,
LysistrataFirst, just as with a raw fleece, you’d have to wash out the sheep dung in a bath; then lay the city on a bed and beat the scoundrels out of it with sticks, and pick out the burrs. As for the ones who clump together and mat themselves into knots to get public offices, you’d card them apart and pluck off their heads. Then card the common goodwill into a basket, mixing everyone in: the resident aliens, any foreigner who’s a friend of yours, and anyone who owes money to the treasury, mix them in too. And, by Zeus, the cities that are colonies of this land:
διαγιγνώσκειν ὅτι ταῦθʼ ἡμῖν ὥσπερ τὰ κατάγματα κεῖται
χωρὶς ἕκαστον· κᾆτʼ ἀπὸ τούτων πάντων τὸ κάταγμα λαβόντας
δεῦρο ξυνάγειν καὶ συναθροίξειν εἰς ἕν, κἄπειτα ποιῆσαι
τολύπην μεγάλην κᾆτʼ ἐκ ταύτης τῷ δήμῳ χλαῖναν ὑφῆναι.
you should recognize that they’re lying around like separate tufts of wool, each one off by itself. Then you take the wool from all of them, bring it here and gather it all into one, and then make a big ball of yarn, and out of that weave a cloak for the people.
Magistrateοὔκουν δεινὸν ταυτὶ ταύτας ῥαβδίξειν καὶ τολυπεύειν,
αἶς οὐδὲ μετῆν πάνυ τοῦ πολέμου;
MagistrateIsn’t it outrageous that these women should be beating and winding all this up, when they’ve had nothing whatever to do with the war?
Lysistrataκαὶ μὴν ὦ παγκατάρατε
πλεῖν ἤ γε διπλοῦν αὐτὸν φέρομεν, πρώτιστον μέν γε τεκοῦσαι
κἀκπέμψασαι παῖδας ὁπλίτας.
LysistrataOh, but we have, you damned wretch! We bear more than twice our share of it. First of all, we give birth to sons and send them off to serve as soldiers.
Lysistrataεἶθʼ ἡνίκα χρῆν εὐφρανθῆναι καὶ τῆς ἥβης ἀπολαῦσαι,
μονοκοιτοῦμεν διὰ τὰς στρατιάς. καὶ θἠμέτερον μὲν ἐᾶτε,
περὶ τῶν δὲ κορῶν ἐν τοῖς θαλάμοις γηρασκουσῶν ἀνιῶμαι.
LysistrataThen, when we ought to be having fun and enjoying our youth, we sleep alone because of the campaigns. And never mind us: it’s the girls growing old in their bedrooms that I grieve for.
Lysistrataμὰ Δίʼ ἀλλʼ οὐκ εἶπας ὅμοιον.
ὁ μὲν ἥκων γάρ, κἂν ᾖ πολιός, ταχὺ παῖδα κόρην γεγάμηκεν·
τῆς δὲ γυναικὸς σμικρὸς ὁ καιρός, κἂν τούτου μὴ ʼπιλάβηται,
οὐδεὶς ἐθέλει γῆμαι ταύτην, ὀττευομένη δὲ κάθηται.
LysistrataBy Zeus, what you’re talking about isn’t the same thing at all. When a man comes home, even if he’s gray, he’s quickly married a young girl. But a woman’s season is short, and if she doesn’t seize it, nobody wants to marry her, and she sits there looking for omens.
Lysistrataσὺ δὲ δὴ τί μαθὼν οὐκ ἀποθνῄσκεις;
†χωρίον ἐστί·† σορὸν ὠνήσει·
μελιτοῦτταν ἐγὼ καὶ δὴ μάξω.
λαβὲ ταυτὶ καὶ στεφάνωσαι.
LysistrataAnd you, what’s got into you that you don’t just die? There’s a plot for you. You’ll buy a coffin. I’ll knead you a honey cake right now. Take these and put on a garland.
Lysistrataτοῦ δεῖ; τί ποθεῖς; χώρει ʼς τὴν ναῦν·
ὁ Χάρων σε καλεῖ,
σὺ δὲ κωλύεις ἀνάγεσθαι.
LysistrataWhat do you need? What are you missing? Get on the boat: Charon’s calling you, and you’re keeping him from casting off.
Second Episode
The Magistrate storms off to show his colleagues how he has been treated.
Magistrateεἶτʼ οὐχὶ ταῦτα δεινὰ πάσχειν ἔστʼ ἐμέ;
νὴ τὸν Δίʼ ἀλλὰ τοῖς προβούλοις ἄντικρυς
ἐμαυτὸν ἐπιδείξω βαδίζων ὡς ἔχω.
MagistrateIsn’t it outrageous that I should be treated like this? By Zeus, I’m going straight to the other Magistrates to show myself to them just the way I am.
Lysistrataμῶν ἐγκαλεῖς ὅτι οὐχὶ προὐθέμεσθά σε;
ἀλλʼ ἐς τρίτην γοῦν ἡμέραν σοὶ πρῲ πάνυ
ἥξει παρʼ ἡμῶν τὰ τρίτʼ ἐπεσκευασμένα.
LysistrataYou’re not complaining that we didn’t lay you out properly, are you? Well, on the third day, first thing in the morning, you’ll get your third-day offerings from us, all ready.
First Choral Song
The old men and old women trade threats and boast of their service to the city.
Chorus of Old Menοὐκέτʼ ἔργον ἐγκαθεύδειν ὅστις ἔστʼ ἐλεύθερος,
ἀλλʼ ἐπαποδυώμεθʼ ἄνδρες τουτῳὶ τῷ πράγματι.
ἤδη γὰρ ὄζειν ταδὶ πλειόνων καὶ μειζόνων
Chorus of Old MenNo more dozing on the job for any man who’s free!
Let’s strip for action, men, and take this business on.
Because it seems to me this thing already reeks
of more and bigger
πραγμάτων μοι δοκεῖ,
καὶ μάλιστʼ ὀσφραίνομαι τῆς Ἱππίου τυραννίδος·
καὶ πάνυ δέδοικα μὴ τῶν Λακώνων τινὲς
δεῦρο συνεληλυθότες ἄνδρες ἐς Κλεισθένους
τὰς θεοῖς ἐχθρὰς γυναῖκας ἐξεπαίρωσιν δόλῳ
καταλαβεῖν τὰ χρήμαθʼ ἡμῶν τόν τε μισθόν,
ἔνθεν ἔζων ἐγώ.
business still,
and above all I catch the smell of Hippias’ tyranny.
And I’m very much afraid that some Spartan men
have got together here at Cleisthenes’ house
and are craftily egging on these god-hated women
to seize our funds and the jury pay
I’ve been living on.
δεινὰ γάρ τοι τάσδε γʼ ἤδη τοὺς πολίτας νουθετεῖν,
καὶ λαλεῖν γυναῖκας οὔσας ἀσπίδος χαλκῆς πέρι,
καὶ διαλλάττειν πρὸς ἡμᾶς ἀνδράσιν Λακωνικοῖς,
οἷσι πιστὸν οὐδὲν εἰ μή περ λύκῳ κεχηνότι.
ἀλλὰ ταῦθʼ ὕφηναν ἡμῖν ἄνδρες ἐπὶ τυραννίδι.
ἀλλʼ ἐμοῦ μὲν οὐ τυραννεύσουσʼ, ἐπεὶ φυλάξομαι
καὶ φορήσω τὸ ξίφος τὸ λοιπὸν ἐν μύρτου κλαδί,
ἀγοράσω τʼ ἐν τοῖς ὅπλοις ἑξῆς Ἀριστογείτονι,
ὧδέ θʼ ἑστήξω παρʼ αὐτόν· †αὐτὸσ† γάρ μοι γίγνεται
τῆς θεοῖς ἐχθρᾶς πατάξαι τῆσδε γραὸς τὴν γνάθον.
It’s an outrage that these women are already lecturing the citizens, women that they are, and babbling about bronze shields, and trying to reconcile us with the Spartans, men you can trust about as far as a wolf with its jaws open. No, it’s men who have woven this plot against us, aiming at tyranny. Well, they won’t play tyrant over me: I’ll be on my guard, and from now on I’ll “carry my sword in a myrtle branch,” and I’ll do my shopping under arms right next to Aristogeiton, standing beside him like this. Because now’s my chance to smack this god-hated old hag in the jaw.
Chorus of Old Womenοὐκ ἄρʼ εἰσιόντα σʼ οἴκαδʼ ἡ τεκοῦσα γνώσεται.
ἀλλὰ θώμεσθʼ ὦ φίλαι γρᾶες ταδί πρῶτον χαμαί.
ἡμεῖς γὰρ ὦ πάντες ἀστοὶ λόγων κατάρχομεν
τῇ πόλει χρησίμων·
εἰκότως, ἐπεὶ χλιδῶσαν ἀγλαῶς ἔθρεψέ με.
ἑπτὰ μὲν ἔτη γεγῶσʼ εὐθὺς ἠρρηφόρουν·
εἶτʼ ἀλετρὶς ἦ δεκέτις οὖσα τἀρχηγέτι·
κᾆτʼ ἔχουσα τὸν κροκωτὸν ἄρκτος ἦ Βραυρωνίοις·
κἀκανηφόρουν ποτʼ οὖσα παῖς καλὴ ʼχουσʼ
ἰσχάδων ὁρμαθόν·
Chorus of Old WomenThen your own mother won’t recognize you when you come home!
Come, my dear old friends, let’s put these down on the ground first.
Because, citizens, all of you, we’re starting a speech
that will be useful to the city,
and rightly, since it raised me in splendid luxury.
As soon as I was seven, I carried the sacred things;
then at ten I ground grain for the Foundress;
then, in my saffron robe, I was a bear at Brauron;
and once, as a pretty girl, I carried the basket
wearing a string of dried figs.
ἆρα προὐφείλω τι χρηστὸν τῇ πόλει παραινέσαι;
εἰ δʼ ἐγὼ γυνὴ πέφυκα, τοῦτο μὴ φθονεῖτέ μοι,
ἢν ἀμείνω γʼ εἰσενέγκω τῶν παρόντων πραγμάτων.
τοὐράνου γάρ μοι μέτεστι· καὶ γὰρ ἄνδρας ἐσφέρω,
τοῖς δὲ δυστήνοις γέρουσιν οὐ μέτεσθʼ ὑμῖν, ἐπεὶ
τὸν ἔρανον τὸν λεγόμενον παππῷον ἐκ τῶν Μηδικῶν
εἶτʼ ἀναλώσαντες οὐκ ἀντεσφέρετε τὰς ἐσφοράς,
ἀλλʼ ὑφʼ ὑμῶν διαλυθῆναι προσέτι κινδυνεύομεν.
ἆρα γρυκτόν ἐστιν ὑμῖν; εἰ δὲ λυπήσεις τί με,
τῷδέ γʼ ἀψήκτῳ πατάξω τῷ κοθόρνῳ τὴν γνάθον.
So don’t I owe the city some useful advice? Even if I was born a woman, don’t hold it against me, if I can contribute something better than what we’ve got now. I have a stake in the common fund: I contribute men. You miserable old men have no stake in it, because you squandered the fund they call Grandpa’s, the one from the Persian Wars, and then never paid anything back in. On top of that, now we’re in danger of being ruined by you. Have you got anything to grunt about? If you give me any trouble, I’ll smack you in the jaw with this rawhide boot.
Chorus of Old Menταῦτʼ οὖν οὐχ ὕβρις τὰ πράγματʼ ἐστὶ
πολλή; κἀπιδώσειν μοι δοκεῖ τὸ χρῆμα μᾶλλον.
ἀλλʼ ἀμυντέον τὸ πρᾶγμʼ ὅστις γʼ ἐνόρχης ἔστʼ ἀνήρ.
ἀλλὰ τὴν ἐξωμίδʼ ἐκδυώμεθʼ, ὡς τὸν ἄνδρα δεῖ
ἀνδρὸς ὄζειν εὐθύς, ἀλλʼ οὐν ἐντεθριῶσθαι πρέπει.
ἀλλʼ ἄγετε λευκόποδες, οἵπερ επὶ Λείψύδριον ἤλθομεν ὅτʼ ἦμεν ἔτι,
νῦν δεῖ νῦν ἀνηβῆσαι πάλιν κἀναπτερῶσαι
πᾶν τὸ σῶμα κἀποσείσασθαι τὸ γῆρας τόδε.
Chorus of Old MenIsn’t all this a whole lot
of insolence? And I think the thing will only get worse.
Every man with balls has to fight this off.
Come on, let’s strip off our tunics: a man should
smell like a man right from the start, not go about wrapped up like a stuffed vine leaf.
Come on, you White-feet, who marched on Leipsydrion back when we were still something,
now, now we have to be young again, and sprout wings
all over our bodies, and shake off this old age.
εἰ γὰρ ἐνδώσει τις ἡμῶν ταῖσδε κἂν σμικρὰν λαβήν,
οὐδὲν ἐλλείψουσιν αὗται λιπαροῦς χειρουργίας,
ἀλλὰ καὶ ναῦς τεκτανοῦνται, κἀπιχειρήσουσʼ ἔτι
ναυμαχεῖν καὶ πλεῖν ἐφʼ ἡμἁς ὥσπε, Ἀρτεμισία.
ἢν δʼ ἐφʼ ἱππικὴν τράπωνται, διαγράφω τοὺς ἱππέας.
ἱππικώτατον γάρ ἐστι χρῆμα κἄποχον γυνή,
κοὐκ ἂν ἀπολίσθοι τρέχοντος· τὰς δʼ Ἀμαζόνας σκόπει,
ἃς Μίκων ἔγραψʼ ἐφʼ ἵππων μαχομένας τοῖς ἀνδράσιν.
ἀλλὰ τούτων χρῆν ἁπασῶν ἐς τετρημένον ξύλον
ἐγκαθαρμόσαι λαβόντας τουτονὶ τὸν αὐχένα.
Because if any of us gives these women even the slightest handhold, there’s no end to the busy handiwork they’ll get up to. They’ll even build ships, and try to fight sea battles and sail against us, like Artemisia. And if they turn to riding, I can strike our cavalry off the rolls: there’s nothing better at riding than a woman, she has a fine seat, and she won’t slip off at a gallop. Just look at the Amazons Micon painted on horseback, fighting the men. No, we ought to grab every one of them by the neck, like this, and fit her into the stocks.
Chorus of Old Womenεἰ νὴ τὼ θεώ με ζωπυρήσεις,
λύσω τὴν ἐμαυτῆς ὗν ἐγὼ δή, καὶ ποιήσω
τήμερον τοὺς δημότας βωστρεῖν σʼ ἐγὼ πεκτούμενον.
ἀλλὰ χἠμεῖς ὦ γυναῖκες θᾶττον ἐκδυώμεθα,
ὡς ἂν ὄζωμεν γυναικῶν αὐτοδὰξ ὠργισμένων.
νῦν πρὸς ἔμʼ ἴτω τις, ἵνα μή ποτε φάγῃ σκόροδα, μηδὲ
κυάμους μέλανας.
ὡς εἰ καὶ μόνον κακῶς ἐρεῖς, ὑπερχολῶ γάρ,
αἰετὸν τίκτοντα κάνθαρός σε μαιεύσομαι.
Chorus of Old WomenBy the Two Goddesses, if you fire me up,
I’ll turn my own sow loose, I will, and today
I’ll give you such a combing you’ll be screaming for the neighbors.
Come on, women, let’s strip off quickly too,
so we can smell like women mad enough to bite.
Now let somebody come at me, and he’ll never eat garlic again,
or black beans.
If you so much as say a nasty word (I’m boiling over),
I’ll be the beetle that midwifes your eagle’s egg.
οὐ γὰρ ὑμῶν φροντίσαιμʼ ἄν, ἢν ἐμοὶ ζῇ Λαμπιτὼ
ἥ τε Θηβαία φίλη παῖς εὐγενὴς Ἰσμηνία.
οὐ γὰρ ἔσται δύναμις, οὐδʼ ἢν ἑπτάκις σὺ ψηφίσῃ,
ὅστις ὦ δύστηνʼ ἀπήχθου πᾶσι καὶ τοῖς γείτοσιν.
ὥστε κἀχθὲς θἠκάτῃ ποιοῦσα παιγνίαν ἐγὼ
τοῖσι παισὶ τὴν ἑταίραν ἐκάλεσʼ ἐκ τῶν γειτόνων,
παῖδα χρηστὴν κἀγαπητὴν ἐκ Βοιωτῶν ἔγχελυν·
οἱ δὲ πέμψειν οὐκ ἔφασκον διὰ τὰ σὰ ψηφίσματα.
κοὐχὶ μὴ παύσησθε τῶν ψηφισμάτων τούτων, πρὶν ἂν
τοῦ σκέλους ὑμᾶς λαβών τις ἐκτραχηλίσῃ φέρων.
I wouldn’t give a thought to you, as long as I have Lampito, and my dear friend Ismenia, that fine Theban girl. You’ll have no power, not even if you pass your decrees seven times over, you wretch, hated by everyone, neighbors included. Why, just yesterday, when I was throwing a party for the children in honor of Hecate, I invited their playmate from next door, a fine, lovely girl from Boeotia: an eel. But they said they couldn’t send her, because of your decrees. And you’ll never stop passing these decrees of yours until somebody grabs you by the leg, carries you off and breaks your neck.
Third Episode
Lysistrata catches wives sneaking home on false excuses and holds them together with an oracle.
ἄνασσα πράγους τοῦδε καὶ βουλεύματος,
τί μοι σκυθρωπὸς ἐξελήλυθας δόμων;
Commander of this enterprise and this design, why have you come out of the house with such a gloomy face?
Lysistrataκακῶν γυναικῶν ἔργα καὶ θήλεια φρὴν
ποιεῖ μʼ ἄθυμον περιπατεῖν τʼ ἄνω κάτω.
LysistrataThe deeds of wicked women and the female heart make me pace up and down in despair.
Chorus of Old Womenτί δʼ ἐστὶ δεινόν; φράζε ταῖς σαυτῆς φίλαις.
Chorus of Old WomenWhat’s so terrible? Tell your friends.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ αἰσχρὸν εἰπεῖν καὶ σιωπῆσαι βαρύ.
LysistrataIt’s shameful to say, and hard to keep silent.
Chorus of Old Womenμή νύν με κρύψῃς ὅ τι πεπόνθαμεν κακόν.
Chorus of Old WomenThen don’t hide from me whatever trouble we’re in.
Lysistrataβινητιῶμεν, ᾗ βράχιστον τοῦ λόγου.
LysistrataTo put it as briefly as I can: we want to fuck.
Lysistrataτί Ζῆνʼ ἀυτεῖς; ταῦτα δʼ οὖν οὕτως ἔχει.
ἐγὼ μὲν οὖν αὐτὰς ἀποσχεῖν οὐκέτι
οἵα τʼ ἀπὸ τῶν ἀνδρῶν· διαδιδράσκουσι γάρ.
τὴν μέν γε πρώτην διαλέγουσαν τὴν ὀπὴν
κατέλαβον ᾗ τοῦ Πανός ἐστι ταὐλίον,
τὴν δʼ ἐκ τροχιλείας αὖ κατειλυσπωμένην,
τὴν δʼ αὐτομολοῦσαν, τὴν δʼ ἐπὶ στρούθου †μίαν†
ἤδη πέτεσθαι διανοουμένην κάτω
ἐς Ὀρσιλόχου χθὲς τῶν τριχῶν κατέσπασα.
πάσας τε προφάσεις ὥστʼ ἀπελθεῖν οἴκαδε
ἕλκουσιν. ἤδη γοῦν τις αὐτῶν ἔρχεται.
αὕτη σὺ ποῖ θεῖς;
LysistrataWhy call on Zeus? Anyway, that’s how things stand. I can’t keep them away from their husbands any longer: they keep running off. The first one I caught widening the hole by Pan’s grotto; another one shinnying down a pulley rope; another one deserting; and another, yesterday, all set to fly down to Orsilochus’ place on a sparrow, I dragged back by the hair. They come up with every excuse to go home. Look, here comes one of them now. You there, where are you running?
First Womanοἴκαδʼ ἐλθεῖν βούλομαι.
οἴκοι γάρ ἐστιν ἔριά μοι Μιλήσια
ὑπὸ τῶν σέων κατακοπτόμενα.
First WomanI want to go home. I’ve got Milesian wool at home, and the moths are chewing it to pieces.
First Womanἀλλʼ ἥξω ταχέως νὴ τὼ θεὼ
ὅσον διαπετάσασʼ ἐπὶ τῆς κλίνης μόνον.
First WomanBut I’ll come right back, by the Two Goddesses, just as soon as I’ve spread it out on the bed.
Lysistrataμὴ διαπετάννυ, μηδʼ ἀπέλθῃς μηδαμῇ.
LysistrataDon’t spread anything, and don’t go off anywhere.
Lysistrataἢν τούτου δέῃ.
LysistrataIf that’s what it takes.
Second Womanτάλαινʼ ἐγώ, τάλαινα τῆς Ἀμοργίδος,
ἣν ἄλοπον οἴκοι καταλέλοιφʼ.
Second WomanOh, poor me, poor me, my flax from Amorgos! I’ve left it at home unstripped.
Lysistrataαὕθἠτέρα
ἐπὶ τὴν Ἄμοργιν τὴν ἄλοπον ἐξέρχεται.
χώρει πάλιν δεῦρʼ.
LysistrataHere’s the next one heading out to her unstripped flax. Come back here.
Second Womanἀλλὰ νὴ τὴν Φωσφόρον
ἔγωγʼ ἀποδείρασʼ αὐτίκα μάλʼ ἀνέρχομαι.
Second WomanBut by the Light-Bringer, I’ll just strip it and come straight back up.
Lysistrataμή μἀποδείρῃς. ἢν γὰρ ἄρξῃς τοῦτο σύ,
ἑτέρα γυνὴ ταὐτὸν ποιεῖν βουλήσεται.
LysistrataDon’t you strip anything! If you start this, another woman will want to do the same.
Third Womanὦ πότνιʼ Εἰλείθυιʼ ἐπίσχες τοῦ τόκου,
ἕως ἂν εἰς ὅσιον μόλω ʼγὼ χωρίον.
Third WomanLady Eileithyia, hold off the birth until I can get to a place that isn’t holy!
Third Womanαὐτίκα μάλα τέξομαι.
Third WomanI’m going to give birth any minute!
Third Womanἀλλὰ τήμερον.
ἀλλʼ οἴκαδέ μʼ ὡς τὴν μαῖαν ὦ Λυσιστράτη
ἀπόπεμψον ὡς τάχιστα.
Third WomanWell, I am today. Please, Lysistrata, send me home to the midwife, as fast as you can.
Lysistrataτίνα λόγον λέγεις;
τί τοῦτʼ ἔχεις τὸ σκληρόν;
LysistrataWhat are you talking about? What’s this hard thing you’ve got?
Lysistrataμὰ τὴν Ἀφροδίτην οὐ σύ γʼ, ἀλλʼ ἢ χαλκίον
ἔχειν τι φαίνει κοῖλον· εἴσομαι δʼ ἐγώ.
ὦ καταγέλαστʼ ἔχουσα τὴν ἱερὰν κυνῆν
κυεῖν ἔφασκες;
LysistrataBy Aphrodite, not you! It looks like you’ve got some bronze thing in there, hollow. I’ll find out. You ridiculous woman, you’ve got the sacred helmet, and you told me you were carrying?
Third Womanἵνα μʼ εἰ καταλάβοι
ὁ τόκος ἔτʼ ἐν πόλει, τέκοιμʼ ἐς τὴν κυνῆν
ἐσβᾶσα ταύτην, ὥσπερ αἱ περιστεραί.
Third WomanSo that if labor caught me while I was still on the Acropolis, I could climb into this helmet and have the baby in it, the way pigeons do.
Lysistrataτί λέγεις; προφασίζει· περιφανῆ τὰ πράγματα.
οὐ τἀμφιδρόμια τῆς κυνῆς αὐτοῦ μενεῖς;
LysistrataWhat are you saying? You’re making excuses; it’s perfectly obvious. Won’t you stay right here for the helmet’s naming day?
Third Womanἀλλʼ οὐ δύναμαι ʼγωγʼ οὐδὲ κοιμᾶσθʼ ἐν πόλει,
ἐξ οὗ τὸν ὄφιν εἶδον τὸν οἰκουρόν ποτε.
Third WomanBut I can’t even sleep on the Acropolis anymore, not since the time I saw the guardian snake.
First Womanἐγὼ δʼ ὑπὸ τῶν γλαυκῶν γε τάλαινʼ ἀπόλλυμαι
ταῖς ἀγρυπνίαισι κακκαβαζουσῶν ἀεί.
First WomanAnd I’m dying, poor me, from lack of sleep, with the owls forever hooting.
Lysistrataὦ δαιμόνιαι παύσασθε τῶν τερατευμάτων.
ποθεῖτʼ ἴσως τοὺς ἄνδρας· ἡμᾶς δʼ οὐκ οἴει
ποθεῖν ἐκείνους; ἀργαλέας γʼ εὖ οἶδʼ ὅτι
ἄγουσι νύκτας. ἀλλʼ ἀνάσχεσθʼ ὦγαθαί,
καὶ προσταλαιπωρήσατʼ ἔτʼ ὀλίγον χρόνον,
ὡς χρησμὸς ἡμῖν ἐστιν ἐπικρατεῖν, ἐὰν
μὴ στασιάσωμεν· ἔστι δʼ ὁ χρησμὸς οὑτοσί.
LysistrataYou crazy women, stop these tall tales. Maybe you miss your husbands. Don’t you think they miss us? They’re having miserable nights, I know it for sure. But hold out, my good friends, and put up with it a little longer. There’s an oracle that we’ll win, as long as we don’t fall out among ourselves. Here’s the oracle.
Lysistrataσιγᾶτε δή.
ἀλλʼ ὁπόταν πτήξωσι χελιδόνες εἰς ἕνα χῶρον,
τοὺς ἔποπας φεύγουσαι, ἀπόσχωνταί τε φαλήτων,
παῦλα κακῶν ἔσται, τὰ δʼ ὑπέρτερα νέρτερα θήσει
Ζεὺς ὑψιβρεμέτης—
LysistrataQuiet, then. “But when the swallows huddle together in one place, fleeing the hoopoes, and keep away from the cocks, there shall be an end of troubles, and what is above shall be put below by Zeus who thunders on high—”
Lysistrataἢν δὲ διαστῶσιν καὶ ἀναπτῶνται πτερύγεσσιν
ἐξ ἱεροῦ ναοῖο χελιδόνες, οὐκέτι δόξει
ὄρνεον οὐδʼ ὁτιοῦν καταπυγωνέστερον εἶναι.
Lysistrata“But if the swallows quarrel and fly away on their wings out of the holy temple, no bird at all shall ever again be thought more degenerate.”
Lysistrataὦ πάντες θεοί,
μή νυν ἀπείπωμεν ταλαιπωρούμεναι,
ἀλλʼ εἰσίωμεν. καὶ γὰρ αἰσχρὸν τουτογὶ
ὦ φίλταται, τὸν χρησμὸν εἰ προδώσομεν.
LysistrataBy all the gods, let’s not give up because we’re suffering. Let’s go inside. It would be a disgrace, my dearest friends, to betray this oracle.
First Lyric Scene
The choruses trade tales of Melanion, who hated women, and Timon, who hated men.
Chorus of Old Menμῦθον βούλομαι λέξαι τινʼ ὑμῖν, ὅν ποτʼ ἤκουσʼ
αὐτὸς ἔτι παῖς ὤν.
οὕτως ἦν νεανίσκος Μελανίων τις,
ὃς φεύγων γάμον ἀφίκετʼ ἐς ἐρημίαν,
κἀν τοῖς ὄρεσιν ᾤκει·
κᾆτʼ ἐλαγοθήρει
πλεξάμενος ἄρκυς,
καὶ κύνα τινʼ εἶχεν,
κοὐκέτι κατῆλθε πάλιν οἴκαδʼ ὑπὸ μίσους.
οὕτω τὰς γυναῖκας ἐβδελύχθη
ʼκʼεῖνος, ἡμεῖς τʼ οὐδὲν ἧττον
τοῦ Μελανίωνος οἱ σώφρονες.
Chorus of Old MenI want to tell you a story
that I heard once,
when I was still a boy.
There was once a young man called Melanion,
who ran away from marriage into the wilderness
and lived in the mountains.
And he hunted hares
with nets he wove himself,
and he had a dog,
and never came back home again, he hated it so much.
That’s how much he loathed women,
and we loathe them just as much
as Melanion did, we sensible men.
Chorus of Old Menκαὶ Μυρωνίδης γὰρ ἦν
τραχὺς ἐντεῦθεν μελάμπυγός
τε τοῖς ἐχθροῖς ἅπασιν,
ὥς δὲ καὶ Φορμίων.
Chorus of Old MenWell, Myronides too was
rough down there, and black-assed
to all his enemies,
and so was Phormio.
Chorus of Old Womenκἀγὼ βούλομαι μῦθόν τινʼ ὑμῖν ἀντιλέξαι
τῷ Μελανίωνι.
Τίμων ἦν ἀίδρυτός τις ἀβάτοισιν
ἐν σκώλοισι τὸ πρόσωπον περιειργμένος,
Ἐρινύων ἀπορρώξ.
οὗτος οὖν ὁ Τίμων
…
ᾤχεθʼ ὑπὸ μίσους
πολλὰ καταρασάμενος ἀνδράσι πονηροῖς.
οὕτω ʼκεῖνος ὑμῶν ἀντεμίσει
τοὺς πονηροὺς ἄνδρας ἀεί,
ταῖσι δὲ γυναιξὶν ἦν φίλτατος.
Chorus of Old WomenI want to tell you a story too,
to answer your Melanion.
There was a certain Timon, a restless drifter,
his face fenced in with thorns no one could get through,
an offshoot of the Furies.
Well, this Timon
…
went away out of hatred,
heaping curses on wicked men.
That’s how he hated you in return,
you wicked men, forever,
but to women he was the dearest of friends.
Chorus of Old Womenἀλλʼ ὅμως ἂν οὐκ ἴδοις
καίπερ οὔσης γραὸς ὄντʼ αὐτὸν
κομήτην, ἀλλʼ ἀπεψιλωμένον
τῷ λύχνῳ.
Chorus of Old WomenBut all the same you wouldn’t see it,
old woman though I am,
all shaggy: no, it’s been singed bare
with the lamp.
Second Lyric Scene
Myrrhine teases her desperate husband Cinesias and leaves him unsatisfied; an aching Spartan herald arrives.
Lysistrataἰοὺ ἰοὺ γυναῖκες ἴτε δεῦρʼ ὡς ἐμὲ
ταχέως.
LysistrataHey! Hey! Women, come over here to me, quick!
Lysistrataἄνδρʼ ἄνδρʼ ὁρῶ προσιόντα παραπεπληγμένον,
τοῖς τῆς Ἀφροδίτης ὀργίοις εἰλημμένον.
ὦ πότνια Κύπρου καὶ Κυθήρων καὶ Πάφου
μεδέουσʼ, ἴθʼ ὀρθὴν ἥνπερ ἔρχι τὴν ὁδόν.
LysistrataA man! I see a man coming, out of his mind, in the grip of Aphrodite’s rites. Lady who rules Cyprus and Cythera and Paphos, keep going straight and upright along the road you’re on!
Lysistrataπαρὰ τὸ τῆς Χλόης.
LysistrataOver by the shrine of Chloe.
Myrrhineνὴ Δία
ἔγωγε· κἀστὶν οὑμὸς ἀνὴρ Κινησίας.
MyrrhineBy Zeus, I do. It’s my husband, Cinesias.
Lysistrataσὸν ἔργον ἤδη τοῦτον ὀπτᾶν καὶ στρέφειν
κἀξηπεροπεύειν καὶ φιλεῖν καὶ μὴ φιλεῖν,
καὶ πάνθʼ ὑπέχειν πλὴν ὧν σύνοιδεν ἡ κύλιξ.
LysistrataThen it’s your job now to roast him and turn him on the spit, lead him on, love him and not love him, and give him everything except what the cup knows about.
Lysistrataκαὶ μὴν ἐγὼ
ξυνηπεροπεύσω σοι παραμένουσʼ ἐνθαδί,
καὶ ξυσταθεύσω τοῦτον. ἀλλʼ ἀπέλθετε.
LysistrataAnd I’ll stay right here and help you lead him on, and help you roast him. Now, the rest of you, off you go.
Cinesiasοἴμοι κακοδαίμων, οἷος ὁ σπασμός μʼ ἔχει
χὠ τέτανος ὥσπερ ἐπὶ τροχοῦ στρεβλούμενον.
CinesiasOh, I’m miserable! These spasms have got hold of me, and this stiffness, like I’m being twisted on the rack.
Lysistrataτίς οὗτος οὑντὸς τῶν φυλάκων ἑστώς;
LysistrataWho’s that standing inside the guard line?
Cinesiasἐγώ.
CinesiasMe.
Cinesiasἀνὴρ δῆτʼ.
CinesiasVery much a man.
Lysistrataοὐκ ἄπει δῆτʼ ἐκποδών;
LysistrataThen get out of the way!
Lysistrataἡμεροσκόπος.
LysistrataThe day watch.
Cinesiasπρὸς τῶν θεῶν νυν ἐκκάλεσόν μοι Μυρρίνην.
CinesiasFor the gods’ sake, then, call Myrrhine out here for me.
Lysistrataἰδοὺ καλέσω ʼγὼ Μυρρίνην σοι; σὺ δὲ τίς εἶ;
LysistrataOh, so I’m to call Myrrhine for you? And who are you?
Cinesiasἀνὴρ ἐκείνης, Παιονίδης Κινησίας.
CinesiasHer husband, Cinesias, from Paeonidae.
Lysistrataὦ χαῖρε φίλτατʼ· οὐ γὰρ ἀκλεὲς τοὔνομ
τὸ σὸν παρʼ ἡμῖν ἐστιν οὐδʼ ἀνώνυμον.
ἀεὶ γὰρ ἡ γυνή σʼ ἔχει διὰ στόμα.
κἂν ᾠὸν ἢ μῆλον λάβῃ, “Κινησίᾳ”
“τουτὶ γένοιτο,” φησίν.
LysistrataOh, hello, darling! Your name’s famous around here, believe me, everybody knows it. Your name’s always on your wife’s lips. If she picks up an egg or an apple, she says, “This one’s for Cinesias.”
Lysistrataνὴ τὴν Ἀφροδίτην· κἂν περὶ ἀνδρῶν γʼ ἐμπέσῃ
λόγος τις, εἴρηκʼ εὐθέως ἡ σὴ γυνὴ
ὅτι λῆρός ἐστι τἄλλα πρὸς Κινησίαν.
LysistrataYes, by Aphrodite. And if the talk ever turns to men, your wife says right away that the rest are rubbish next to Cinesias.
Lysistrataτί οὖν; δώσεις τί μοι;
LysistrataAnd what’s in it for me? Will you give me something?
Cinesiasἔγωγέ σοι νὴ τὸν Δίʼ, ἢν βούλῃ γε σύ·
ἔχω δὲ τοῦθʼ· ὅπερ οὖν ἔχω, δίδωμί σοι.
CinesiasI will, by Zeus, if you want it. I’ve got this here. Whatever I’ve got, it’s yours.
Cinesiasταχύ νυν πάνυ.
ὡς οὐδεμίαν ἔχω γε τῷ βίῳ χάριν,
ἐξ οὗπερ αὕτη ʼξῆλθεν ἐκ τῆς οἰκίας·
ἀλλʼ ἄχθομαι μὲν εἰσιών, ἔρημα δὲ
εἶναι δοκεῖ μοι πάντα, τοῖς δὲ σιτίοις
χάριν οὐδεμίαν οἶδʼ ἐσθίων· ἔστυκα γάρ.
CinesiasQuick, then, really quick! Because I’ve had no joy in life since she walked out of the house. I hate going home, everything there seems empty, and I get no pleasure out of my food when I eat. I’ve got a hard-on, you see.
Myrrhineφιλῶ φιλῶ ʼγὼ τοῦτον· ἀλλʼ οὐ βούλεται
ὑπʼ ἐμοῦ φιλεῖσθαι. σὺ δʼ ἐμὲ τούτῳ μὴ κάλει.
MyrrhineI love him, I love him! But he doesn’t want my love. Don’t call me out to him.
Cinesiasὦ γλυκύτατον Μυρρινίδιον τί ταῦτα δρᾷς;
κατάβηθι δεῦρο.
CinesiasMyrrhine, my sweetest little Myrrhinikins, why are you doing this? Come down here.
Cinesiasἐμοῦ καλοῦντος οὐ καταβήσει Μυρρίνη;
CinesiasI’m calling you, and you won’t come down, Myrrhine?
Myrrhineοὐ γὰρ δεόμενος οὐδὲν ἐκκαλεῖς ἐμέ.
MyrrhineYou’re calling me out, but you don’t need anything.
Cinesiasἐγὼ οὐ δεόμενος; ἐπιτετριμμένος μὲν οὖν.
CinesiasMe, not need anything? I’m being ground to pieces!
Cinesiasμὴ δῆτʼ, ἀλλὰ τῷ γοῦν παιδίῳ
ὑπάκουσον· οὗτος οὐ καλεῖς τὴν μαμμίαν;
CinesiasNo, don’t! At least listen to the baby. You there, won’t you call your mommy?
Cinesiasαὕτη τί πάσχεις; οὐδʼ ἐλεεῖς τὸ παιδίον
ἄλουτον ὂν κἄθηλον ἕκτην ἡμέραν;
CinesiasWhat’s wrong with you? Don’t you even feel sorry for the baby? Six days now, no bath, no breast.
Myrrhineἔγωγʼ ἐλεῶ δῆτʼ· ἀλλʼ ἀμελὴς αὐτῷ πατὴρ
ἔστιν.
MyrrhineOf course I feel sorry for him. But his father doesn’t care about him.
Myrrhineοἷον τὸ τεκεῖν· καταβατέον. τί γὰρ πάθω;
MyrrhineOh, what it is to be a mother! I’ll have to go down. What else can I do?
Cinesiasἐμοὶ γὰρ αὕτη καὶ νεωτέρα δοκεῖ
πολλῷ γεγενῆσθαι κἀγανώτερον βλέπειν·
χἂ δυσκολαίνει πρὸς ἐμὲ καὶ βρενθύεται,
ταῦτʼ αὐτὰ δή ʼσθʼ ἃ κἄμʼ ἐπιτρίβει τῷ πόθῳ.
CinesiasShe looks so much younger to me, and her eyes look softer. And the way she’s difficult with me and plays proud, that’s exactly what’s grinding me down with desire.
Myrrhineὦ γλυκύτατον σὺ τεκνίδιον κακοῦ πατρός,
φέρε σε φιλήσω γλυκύτατον τῇ μαμμίᾳ.
MyrrhineYou sweetest little baby, with such a bad father, come here, let Mommy kiss you, sweetest.
Cinesiasτί ὦ πονήρα ταῦτα ποιεῖς χἀτέραις
πείθει γυναιξί, κἀμέ τʼ ἄχθεσθαι ποιεῖς
αὐτή τε λυπεῖ;
CinesiasWhy are you doing this, you wicked woman, listening to the other women? You’re making me miserable, and you’re hurting yourself too.
Cinesiasτὰ δʼ ἔνδον ὄντα τἀμὰ καὶ σὰ χρήματα
χεῖρον διατίθης.
CinesiasAnd our things at home, yours and mine, you’re letting them go to ruin.
Cinesiasὀλίγον μέλει σοι τῆς κρόκης φορουμένης
ὑπὸ τῶν ἀλεκτρυόνων;
CinesiasYou don’t much care that the chickens are making off with your weaving?
Cinesiasτὰ δὲ τῆς Ἀφροδίτης ἱέρʼ ἀνοργίαστά σοι
χρόνον τοσοῦτόν ἐστιν. οὐ βαδιεῖ πάλιν;
CinesiasAnd Aphrodite’s rites have gone uncelebrated by you all this time. Won’t you come back home?
Myrrhineμὰ Δίʼ οὐκ ἔγωγʼ, ἢν μὴ διαλλαχθῆτέ γε
καὶ τοῦ πολέμου παύσησθε.
MyrrhineNo, by Zeus, I won’t, not unless you men make peace and stop the war.
Cinesiasτοιγάρ, ἢν δοκῇ,
ποιήσομεν καὶ ταῦτα.
CinesiasWell, then, if that’s what’s decided, we’ll do that too.
Myrrhineτοιγάρ, ἢν δοκῇ,
κἄγωγʼ ἄπειμʼ ἐκεῖσε· νῦν δʼ ἀπομώμοκα.
MyrrhineWell, then, if that’s what’s decided, I’ll come back home too. For now I’ve sworn not to.
Cinesiasσὺ δʼ ἀλλὰ κατακλίνηθι μετʼ ἐμοῦ διὰ χρόνου.
CinesiasThen at least lie down with me. It’s been so long.
Myrrhineοὐ δῆτα· καίτοι σʼ οὐκ ἐρῶ γʼ ὡς οὐ φιλῶ.
MyrrhineNo. And yet I won’t tell you I don’t love you.
Cinesiasφιλεῖς; τί οὖν οὐ κατεκλίνης ὦ Μύρριον;
CinesiasYou love me? Then why won’t you lie down, Myrrhy?
Cinesiasμὰ Δίʼ ἀλλὰ τοῦτό γʼ οἴκαδʼ ὦ Μανῆ φέρε.
ἰδοὺ τὸ μέν σοι παιδίον καὶ δὴ ʼκποδών,
σὺ δʼ οὐ κατακλίνει.
CinesiasNo, by Zeus, not that. Manes, take this one home. There you go, the baby’s out of the way. And you still won’t lie down.
Myrrhineκαὶ πῶς ἔθʼ ἁγνὴ δῆτʼ ἂν ἔλθοιμʼ ἐς πόλιν;
MyrrhineAnd how could I go back up to the Acropolis pure?
Cinesiasκάλλιστα δήπου λουσαμένη τῇ Κλεψύδρᾳ.
CinesiasEasiest thing in the world: wash in the Clepsydra spring.
Myrrhineἔπειτʼ ὀμόσασα δῆτʼ ἐπιορκήσω τάλαν;
MyrrhineAnd then, poor me, I’d be breaking the oath I swore?
Cinesiasεἰς ἐμὲ τράποιτο· μηδὲν ὅρκου φροντίσῃς.
CinesiasLet that fall on my head. Don’t you worry about the oath.
Cinesiasμηδαμῶς.
ἀρκεῖ χαμαὶ νῷν.
CinesiasNo need. The ground’s good enough for us.
Myrrhineμὰ τὸν Ἀπόλλω μή σʼ ἐγὼ
καίπερ τοιοῦτον ὄντα κατακλινῶ χαμαί.
MyrrhineBy Apollo, I’m not laying you down on the ground, not even you, the way you are.
Myrrhineἰδοὺ κατάκεισʼ ἀνύσας τι, κἀγὼ ʼκδύομαι.
καίτοι, τὸ δεῖνα, ψίαθός ἐστʼ ἐξοιστέα.
MyrrhineThere, lie down, will you, and I’ll get undressed. Oh, what’s-it, I have to bring out a mat.
Myrrhineνὴ τὴν Ἄρτεμιν,
αἰσχρὸν γὰρ ἐπὶ τόνου γε.
MyrrhineYes, by Artemis. It’s disgraceful on the bare straps.
Cinesiasπαπαιάξ· ἧκέ νυν ταχέως πάνυ.
CinesiasOooh! Hurry back, really fast!
Myrrhineἰδοὺ ψίαθος· κατάκεισο, καὶ δὴ ʼκδύομαι.
καίτοι, τὸ δεῖνα, προσκεφάλαιον οὐκ ἔχεις.
MyrrhineHere’s the mat. Lie down, I’m getting undressed. Oh, what’s-it, you haven’t got a pillow.
Myrrhineνὴ Δίʼ ἀλλʼ ἐγώ.
MyrrhineWell, by Zeus, I do.
Cinesiasἀλλʼ ἢ τὸ πέος τόδʼ Ἡρακλῆς ξενίζεται.
CinesiasThis dick of mine is getting the Heracles treatment at dinner.
Cinesiasἤδη πάντʼ ἔχω.
CinesiasNow I’ve got everything.
Cinesiasδεῦρό νυν ὦ χρύσιον.
CinesiasCome here, then, my treasure.
Myrrhineτὸ στρόφιον ἤδη λύομαι. μέμνησό νυν·
μή μʼ ἐξαπατήσῃς τὰ περὶ τῶν διαλλαγῶν.
MyrrhineI’m undoing my breastband now. Remember: don’t you cheat me over the peace.
Myrrhineσισύραν οὐκ ἔχεις.
MyrrhineYou haven’t got a blanket.
Cinesiasμὰ Δίʼ οὐδὲ δέομαί γʼ, ἀλλὰ βινεῖν βούλομαι.
CinesiasNo, by Zeus, and I don’t want one. I want to fuck!
Myrrhineἀμέλει ποιήσεις τοῦτο· ταχὺ γὰρ ἔρχομαι.
MyrrhineDon’t worry, you will. I’ll be right back.
Cinesiasἅνθρωπος ἐπιτρίψει με διὰ τὰ στρώματα.
CinesiasThis woman’s going to kill me with her bedding.
Cinesiasἀλλʼ ἐπῆρται τοῦτό γε.
CinesiasOh, this is up already.
Cinesiasμὰ τὸν Ἀπόλλω μὴ μέ γε.
CinesiasBy Apollo, not on me!
Myrrhineνὴ τὴν Ἀφροδίτην ἤν τε βούλῃ γʼ ἤν τε μή.
MyrrhineYes, by Aphrodite, whether you like it or not.
Myrrhineπρότεινέ νυν τὴν χεῖρα κἀλείφου λαβών.
MyrrhineHold out your hand, then, take some and rub it on.
Cinesiasοὐχ ἡδὺ τὸ μύρον μὰ τὸν Ἀπόλλω τουτογί,
εἰ μὴ διατριπτικόν γε κοὐκ ὄζον γάμων.
CinesiasBy Apollo, this perfume’s not nice at all. All it’s good for is stalling, and it doesn’t smell of the marriage bed.
Myrrhineληρεῖς ἔχων.
MyrrhineDon’t talk nonsense.
Cinesiasκάκιστʼ ἀπόλοιθʼ ὁ πρῶτος ἑψήσας μύρον.
CinesiasDamn the man who first cooked up perfume!
Cinesiasἀλλʼ ἕτερον ἔχω.
ἀλλʼ ᾠζυρὰ κατάκεισο καὶ μή μοι φέρε
μηδέν.
CinesiasI’ve got another one right here. Just lie down, you awful woman, and don’t bring me anything more.
Myrrhineποιήσω ταῦτα νὴ τὴν Ἄρτεμιν.
ὑπολύομαι γοῦν. ἀλλʼ ὅπως ὦ φίλτατε
σπονδὰς ποιεῖσθαι ψηφιεῖ.
MyrrhineI’ll do that, by Artemis. There, I’m taking off my shoes. But, darling, make sure you vote for a peace treaty.
Cinesiasβουλεύσομαι.
ἀπολώλεκέν με κἀπιτέτριφεν ἡ γυνὴ
τά τʼ ἄλλα πάντα κἀποδείρασʼ οἴχεται.
CinesiasI’ll think about it. The woman’s ruined me, wrecked me, and on top of everything else she’s skinned me raw and gone off!
οἴμοι τί πάθω; τίνα βινήσω
τῆς καλλίστης πασῶν ψευσθείς;
πῶς ταυτηνὶ παιδοτροφήσω;
ποῦ Κυναλώπηξ;
μίσθωσόν μοι τὴν τίτθην.
Oh no, what will I do? Who can I fuck,
now the loveliest of them all has cheated me?
How will I raise this little one?
Where’s Foxdog?
Hire me a wet nurse!
Chorus of Old Menἐν δεινῷ γʼ ὦ δύστηνε κακῷ
τείρει ψυχὴν ἐξαπατηθείς.
κἄγωγʼ οἰκτίρω σʼ αἰαῖ.
ποῖος γὰρ ἂν ἢ νέφρος ἀντίσχοι,
ποία ψυχή, ποῖοι δʼ ὄρχεις,
ποία δʼ ὀσφῦς, ποῖος δʼ ὄρρος
κατατεινόμενος
καὶ μὴ βινῶν τοὺς ὄρθρους;
Chorus of Old MenYou’re in terrible trouble, you poor wretch,
tormented in your soul, deceived.
I pity you too, alas!
What kidneys could hold out,
what soul, what balls,
what loins, what ass,
stretched to the limit
with no fucking in the mornings?
Chorus of Old Menταυτὶ μέντοι νυνί σʼ ἐποίησʼ
ἡ παμβδελυρὰ καὶ παμμυσαρά.
Chorus of Old MenThat’s what she’s done to you now,
that utterly loathsome, utterly disgusting woman.
Cinesiasμιαρὰ δῆτʼ ὦ Ζεῦ ὦ Ζεῦ·
εἴθʼ αὐτὴν ὥσπερ τοὺς θωμοὺς
μεγάλῳ τυφῷ καὶ πρηστῆρι
ξυστρέψας καὶ ξυγγογγύλας
οἴχοιο φέρων, εἶτα μεθείης,
ἡ δὲ φέροιτʼ αὖ πάλιν ἐς τὴν γῆν,
κᾆτʼ ἐξαίφνης
περὶ τὴν ψωλὴν περιβαίη.
CinesiasYes, vile she is, Zeus, Zeus!
If only you’d take her like a heap of grain
in a great whirlwind and hurricane,
twist her round and roll her up,
carry her off, then let her drop,
and down she’d come to earth again,
and suddenly
land right astride my hard-on!
Spartan Heraldπᾷ τᾶν Ἀσανᾶν ἐστιν ἁ γερωχία
ἢ τοὶ πρυτάνιες; λῶ τι μυσίξαι νέον.
Spartan HeraldWhere is the Athenians’ council of elders? Or the Prytanes? I have news to tell.
Cinesiasσὺ δʼ εἶ πότερον ἄνθρωπος ἢ κονίσαλος;
CinesiasAnd what are you, a human being or a Conisalus?
Spartan Heraldκᾶρυξ ἐγὼν ὦ κυρσάνιε ναὶ τὼ σιὼ
ἔμολον ἀπὸ Σπάρτας περὶ τᾶν διαλλαγᾶν.
Spartan HeraldI am a herald, young man, by the Twin Gods. I come from Sparta about a peace.
Cinesiasκἄπειτα δόρυ δῆθʼ ὑπὸ μάλης ἥκεις ἔχων;
CinesiasSo that’s why you’ve come with a spear tucked under your arm?
Cinesiasποῖ μεταστρέφει;
τί δὴ προβάλλει τὴν χλαμύδʼ; ἢ βουβωνιᾷς
ὑπὸ τῆς ὁδοῦ;
CinesiasWhy are you turning away? Why are you holding your cloak out in front? Did you get a swollen groin from the journey?
Spartan Heraldπαλαιόρ γα ναὶ τὸν Κάστορα
ὥνθρωπος.
Spartan HeraldThe man’s gone senile, by Castor.
Spartan Heraldοὐ τὸν Δίʼ οὐκ ἐγών γα· μηδʼ αὖ πλαδδίη.
Spartan HeraldNo, by Zeus. Not me. Stop your babbling.
Spartan Heraldσκυτάλα Λακωνικά.
Spartan HeraldA Spartan message-staff.
Cinesiasεἴπερ γε χαὔτη ʼστὶ σκυτάλη Λακωνική.
ἀλλʼ ὡς πρὸς εἰδότʼ ἐμὲ σὺ τἀληθῆ λέγε.
τί τὰ πράγμαθʼ ὑμῖν ἐστι τἀν Λακεδαίμονι;
CinesiasSure, if this here is a Spartan message-staff too. But tell me the truth, I know what’s what. How are things with you people in Sparta?
Spartan Heraldὀρσὰ Λακεδαίμων πᾶα καὶ τοὶ σύμμαχοι
ἅπαντες ἐστύκαντι· Πελλάνας δὲ δεῖ.
Spartan HeraldAll Sparta stands up stiff, and the allies, every one, have hard-ons. We need Pellene.
Cinesiasἀπὸ τοῦ δὲ τουτὶ τὸ κακὸν ὑμῖν ἐνέπεσεν;
ἀπὸ Πανός;
CinesiasAnd where did this curse come down on you from? From Pan?
Spartan Heraldοὔκ, ἀλλʼ ἆρχεν οἰῶ Λαμπιτώ,
ἔπειτα τἄλλαι ταὶ κατὰ Σπάρταν ἅμα
γυναῖκες ᾇπερ ἀπὸ μιᾶς ὑσπλαγίδος
ἀπήλααν τὼς ἄνδρας ἀπὸ τῶν ὑσσάκων.
Spartan HeraldNo. Lampito started it, I reckon. Then the rest of the women all over Sparta, all together, as if from one starting gate, drove their husbands away from their pussies.
Spartan Heraldμογίομες. ἂν γὰρ τὰν πόλιν
ᾇπερ λυχνοφορίοντες ἐπικεκύφαμες.
ταὶ γὰρ γυναῖκες οὐδὲ τῶ μύρτω σιγεῖν
ἐῶντι, πρίν γʼ ἅπαντες ἐξ ἑνὸς λόγω
σπονδὰς ποιησώμεσθα ποττὰν Ἑλλάδα.
Spartan HeraldBadly. We walk bent double through the city, like men carrying lamps. The women won’t let us touch so much as their myrtle till we all, with one voice, make a peace treaty for Greece.
Cinesiasτουτὶ τὸ πρᾶγμα πανταχόθεν ξυνομώμοται
ὑπὸ τῶν γυναικῶν· ἄρτι νυνὶ μανθάνω.
ἀλλʼ ὡς τάχιστα φράζε περὶ διαλλαγῶν
αὐτοκράτορας πρέσβεις ἀποπέμπειν ἐνθαδί.
ἐγὼ δʼ ἑτέρους ἐνθένδε τῇ βουλῇ φράσω
πρέσβεις ἑλέσθαι τὸ πέος ἐπιδείξας τοδί.
CinesiasThe women have hatched this conspiracy everywhere, I see that now. Well, as fast as you can, tell them back home to send ambassadors here with full powers to make peace. And I’ll tell the Council here to choose ambassadors of our own. I’ll show them this cock of mine.
Spartan Heraldποτάομαι· κράτιστα γὰρ παντᾷ λέγεις.
Spartan HeraldI fly. Your words are best in every way.
Second Choral Song
The old women make up with the old men, and the two choruses join together.
Chorus of Old Menοὐδέν ἐστι θηρίον γυναικὸς ἀμαχώτερον,
οὐδὲ πῦρ, οὐδʼ ὧδʼ ἀναιδὴς οὐδεμία πόρδαλις.
Chorus of Old MenThere’s no beast harder to fight than a woman, no, not fire either. No leopard is so shameless.
Chorus of Old Womenταῦτα μέντοι σὺ ξυνιεὶς εἶτα πολεμεῖς ἐμοί,
ἐξὸν ὦ πόνηρε σοὶ βέβαιον ἔμʼ ἔχειν φίλην;
Chorus of Old WomenYou understand that, and still you go to war with me, you rogue, when you could have me as a friend you can count on?
Chorus of Old Menὡς ἐγὼ μισῶν γυναῖκας οὐδέποτε παύσομαι.
Chorus of Old MenLet me tell you, I will never stop hating women.
Chorus of Old Womenἀλλʼ ὅταν βούλῃ σύ· νῦν δʼ οὖν οὔ σε περιόψομαι
γυμνὸν ὄνθʼ οὕτως. ὁρῶ γὰρ ὡς καταγέλαστος εἶ.
ἀλλὰ τὴν ἐξωμίδʼ ἐνδύσω σε προσιοῦσʼ ἐγώ.
Chorus of Old WomenWhenever you like, then. But for now I won’t let you stand there naked like that. I can see what a laughingstock you are. Here, I’ll come over and put your tunic on you.
Chorus of Old Menτοῦτο μὲν μὰ τὸν Δίʼ οὐ πονηρὸν ἐποιήσατε·
ἀλλʼ ὑπʼ ὀργῆς γὰρ πονηρᾶς καὶ τότʼ ἀπέδυν ἐγώ.
Chorus of Old MenWell, by Zeus, that’s no bad thing you’ve done. It was a bad temper that made me strip it off back then.
Chorus of Old Womenπρῶτα μὲν φαίνει γʼ ἀνήρ, εἶτʼ οὐ καταγέλαστος εἶ.
κεἴ με μὴ ʼλύπεις, ἐγώ σου κἂν τόδε τὸ θηρίον
τοὐπὶ τὠφθαλμῷ λαβοῦσʼ ἐξεῖλον ἂν ὃ νῦν ἔνι.
Chorus of Old WomenFor one thing, now you look like a man, and for another, you’re no longer a laughingstock. And if you hadn’t been so nasty to me, I’d have taken hold of this little beast that’s in your eye right now and pulled it out.
Chorus of Old Menτοῦτʼ ἄρʼ ἦν με τοὐπιτρῖβον, δακτύλιος οὑτοσί·
ἐκσκάλευσον αὐτό, κᾆτα δεῖξον ἀφελοῦσά μοι·
ὡς τὸν ὀφθαλμόν γέ μου νὴ τὸν Δία πάλαι δάκνει.
Chorus of Old MenSo that’s what’s been grinding me down! Here’s my ring. Dig it out, take it out and show it to me. By Zeus, it’s been biting my eye for ages.
Chorus of Old Womenἀλλὰ δράσω ταῦτα· καίτοι δύσκολος ἔφυς ἀνήρ.
ἦ μέγʼ ὦ Ζεῦ χρῆμʼ ἰδεῖν τῆς ἐμπίδος ἔνεστί σοι.
οὐχ ὁρᾷς; οὐκ ἐμπίς ἐστιν ἥδε Τρικορυσία;
Chorus of Old WomenAll right, I’ll do it, even though you were born a crabby old man. Zeus! What a monster of a gnat you’ve got in there! Do you see it? Isn’t this a gnat from Tricorythus?
Chorus of Old Menνὴ Δίʼ ὤνησάς γέ μʼ, ὡς πάλαι γέ μʼ ἐφρεωρύχει,
ὥστʼ ἐπειδὴ ʼξῃρέθη, ῥεῖ μου τὸ δάκρυον πολύ.
Chorus of Old MenBy Zeus, you’ve done me a favor! It’s been digging wells in me for ages. Now it’s out, the tears are just pouring down.
Chorus of Old Womenἀλλʼ ἀποψήσω σʼ ἐγώ, καίτοι πάνυ πονηρὸς εἶ,
καὶ φιλήσω.
Chorus of Old WomenI’ll wipe you dry, even though you’re a thorough rogue, and give you a kiss.
Chorus of Old Womenἤν τε βούλῃ γʼ ἤν τε μή.
Chorus of Old WomenWhether you like it or not.
Chorus of Old Menἀλλὰ μὴ ὥρασʼ ἵκοισθʼ· ὡς ἐστὲ θωπικαὶ φύσει,
κἄστʼ ἐκεῖνο τοὔπος ὀρθῶς κοὐ κακῶς εἰρημένον,
οὔτε σὺν πανωλέθροισιν οὔτʼ ἄνευ πανωλέθρων.
ἀλλὰ νυνὶ σπένδομαί σοι, καὶ τὸ λοιπὸν οὐκέτι
οὔτε δράσω φλαῦρον οὐδὲν οὔθʼ ὑφʼ ὑμῶν πείσομαι.
ἀλλὰ κοινῇ συσταλέντες τοῦ μέλους ἀρξώμεθα.
Chorus of Old MenDamn you all! You’re born flatterers. That old saying gets it exactly right: “Can’t live with the pests, can’t live without the pests.” But now I’m making a truce with you, and from here on I won’t do you any harm and won’t take any from you either. Come on, let’s form up together and start our song.
Third Choral Song
The united chorus sings; Lysistrata scolds the aching Spartan and Athenian envoys into making peace.
Chorusοὐ παρασκευαζόμεσθα
τῶν πολιτῶν οὐδένʼ ὦνδρες
φλαῦρον εἰπεῖν οὐδὲ ἕν.
ἀλλὰ πολὺ τοὔμπαλιν πάντʼ ἀγαθὰ καὶ λέγειν
καὶ δρᾶν· ἱκανὰ γὰρ τὰ κακὰ καὶ τὰ παρακείμενα.
ἀλλʼ ἐπαγγελλέτω πᾶς ἀνὴρ καὶ γυνή,
εἴ τις ἀργυρίδιον δεῖται
λαβεῖν μνᾶς ἢ δύʼ ἢ τρεῖς,
ὡς † πόλλʼ ἔσω ʼστὶν†
κἄχομεν βαλλάντια.
κἄν ποτʼ εἰρήνη φανῇ,
ὅστις ἂν νυνὶ δανείσηται
παρʼ ἡμῶν,
ἃν λάβῃ μηκέτʼ ἀποδῷ.
ChorusWe’re not getting ready, gentlemen,
to say anything bad
about a single citizen, not one thing.
Quite the opposite: we’ll say and do only good,
since the troubles we have already are plenty.
So let every man and woman tell us
if anyone needs a little cash,
two minas, say, or three:
we’ve got plenty at home,
and we’ve got purses.
And if peace ever comes,
whoever borrows from us now
won’t have to pay back
what he got.
ἑστιᾶν δὲ μέλλομεν ξένους
τινὰς Καρυστίους, ἄν-
δρας καλούς τε κἀγαθούς.
κἄστιν ἔτʼ ἔτνος τι· καὶ δελφάκιον ἦν τί μοι,
καὶ τοῦτο τέθυχʼ, ὡς τὰ κρέʼ ἔδεσθʼ ἁπαλὰ καὶ καλά.
ἥκετʼ οὖν εἰς ἐμοῦ τήμερον· πρῲ δὲ χρὴ
τοῦτο δρᾶν λελουμένους αὔ-
τούς τε καὶ τὰ παιδίʼ, εἶτʼ εἴσω βαδίζειν,
μηδʼ ἐρέσθαι μηδένα,
ἀλλὰ χωρεῖν ἄντικρυς
ὥσπερ οἴκαδʼ εἰς ἑαυτῶν
γεννικῶς, ὡς
ἡ θύρα κεκλῄσεται.
We’re about to entertain some guests
from Carystus,
fine, upstanding gentlemen.
There’s still some soup, and I had a little pig,
and I’ve sacrificed it, so you’ll eat meat that’s tender and good.
So come to my place today, but early,
once you’ve had your baths,
you and your children; then walk right in,
don’t ask anybody,
just march straight ahead
as if you were going home,
bold as you please, because
the door will be locked.
καὶ μὴν ἀπὸ τῆς Σπάρτης οἱδὶ πρέσβεις ἕλκοντες ὑπήνας
χωροῦσʼ, ὥσπερ χοιροκομεῖον περὶ τοῖς μηροῖσιν ἔχοντες.
And look, here come the envoys from Sparta, trailing their beards, with what looks like a pig crate strapped around their thighs.
ἄνδρες Λάκωνες πρῶτα μέν μοι χαίρετε,
εἶτʼ εἴπαθʼ ἡμῖν πῶς ἔχοντες ἥκετε.
Men of Sparta, first of all, welcome. Then tell us how you’re doing, coming here.
Spartanτί δεῖ ποθʼ ὑμὲ πολλὰ μυσίδδειν ἔπη;
ὁρῆν γὰρ ἔξεσθʼ ὡς ἔχοντες ἵκομες.
SpartanWhy waste many words on you? You can see how we are doing.
Chorusβαβαί· νενεύρωται μὲν ἥδε συμφορὰ
δεινῶς, †τεθερμῶσθαί γε† χεῖρον φαίνεται.
ChorusWhoa! This calamity is stretched terribly tight. It looks like the inflammation is getting worse.
Spartanἄφατα. τί κα λέγοι τις; ἀλλʼ ὅπᾳ σέλει
παντᾷ τις ἐλσὼν ἁμὶν εἰράναν σέτω.
SpartanPast words. What can a man say? Let somebody come, any way he likes, and make peace for us.
Chorusκαὶ μὴν ὁρῶ καὶ τούσδε τοὺς αὐτόχθονας
ὥσπερ παλαιστὰς ἄνδρας ἀπὸ τῶν γαστέρων
θαἰμάτιʼ ἀποστέλλοντας· ὥστε φαίνεται
ἀσκητικὸν τὸ χρῆμα τοῦ νοσήματος.
ChorusAnd look, I see our own native sons too, holding their cloaks out from their bellies like wrestlers. So this disease looks like some kind of athlete’s complaint.
Athenianτίς ἂν φράσεις ποῦʼ στιν ἡ Λυσιστράτη;
ὡς ἄνδρες ἡμεῖς οὑτοιὶ τοιουτοιί.
AthenianWho can tell us where Lysistrata is? Because we men here are… well, like this.
Chorusχαὔτη ξυνᾴδει χἠτέρα ταύτῃ νόσῳ.
ἦ που πρὸς ὄρθρον σπασμὸς ὑμᾶς λαμβάνει;
ChorusThis one’s singing in harmony with that one’s disease. Do you get a cramp around dawn?
Athenianμὰ Δίʼ ἀλλὰ ταυτὶ δρῶντες ἐπιτετρίμμεθα.
ὥστʼ εἴ τις ἡμᾶς μὴ διαλλάξει ταχύ,
οὐκ ἔσθʼ ὅπως οὐ Κλεισθένη βινήσομεν.
AthenianNo, by Zeus, it’s this, doing this, that’s wrecked us. If somebody doesn’t reconcile us quick, there’s no way around it: we’ll be fucking Cleisthenes.
Chorusεἰ σωφρονεῖτε, θαἰμάτια λήψεσθʼ, ὅπως
τῶν Ἑρμοκοπιδῶν μή τις ὑμᾶς ὄψεται.
ChorusIf you’ve got any sense, you’ll put your cloaks back on, so none of the Herm-choppers sees you.
Spartanναὶ τὼ σιὼ
παντᾷ γα. φέρε τὸ ἔσθος ἀμβαλώμεθα.
SpartanBy the Twin Gods, every way. Come, let us put our clothes on.
Athenianὢ χαίρετʼ ὦ Λάκωνες· αἰσχρά γʼ ἐπάθομεν.
AthenianHello there, Spartans! We’ve been through something shameful.
Spartanὦ Πολυχαρείδα δεινά κʼ αὖ ʼπεπόνθεμες,
αἰ εἶδον ἁμὲ τὤνδρες ἀμπεφλασμένως.
SpartanPolycharidas, my friend, it would have gone hard with us again if those men had seen us all exposed.
Athenianἄγε δὴ Λάκωνες αὔθʼ ἕκαστα χρὴ λέγειν.
ἐπὶ τί πάρεστε δεῦρο;
AthenianCome on, Spartans, we need to go through it all point by point. What have you come here for?
Athenianκαλῶς δὴ λέγετε· χἠμεῖς τουτογί.
τί οὐ καλοῦμεν δῆτα τὴν Λυσιστράην,
ἥπερ διαλλάξειεν ἡμᾶς ἂν μόνη;
AthenianWell said. Same with us. Then why don’t we call Lysistrata? She’s the only one who could reconcile us.
Spartanναὶ τὼ σιὼ κἂν λῆτε τὸν Λυσίστρατον.
SpartanBy the Twin Gods, yes. And Lysistratus too, if you like.
Athenianἀλλʼ οὐδὲν ἡμᾶς, ὡς ἔοικε, δεῖ καλεῖν·
αὐτὴ γάρ, ὡς ἤκουσεν, ἥδʼ ἐξέρχεται.
AthenianBut it looks like we don’t need to call her. She heard us, and here she is coming out herself.
Chorusχαῖρʼ ὦ πασῶν ἀνδρειοτάτη· δεῖ δὴ νυνί σε γενέσθαι
δεινὴν δειλὴν ἀγαθὴν φαύλην σεμνὴν ἀγανὴν πολύπειρον·
ὡς οἱ πρῶτοι τῶν Ἑλλήνων τῇ σῇ ληφθέντες ἴυγγι
συνεχώρησάν σοι καὶ κοινῇ τἀγκλήματα πάντʼ ἐπέτρεψαν.
ChorusHail, manliest of all women! Now you have to be fierce and soft, high and low, stern and gentle, and wise in every way. Because the leading men of Greece, caught by your charm, have given way to you and handed all their grievances over to you together.
Lysistrataἀλλʼ οὐχὶ χαλεπὸν τοὔργον, εἰ λάβοι γέ τις
ὀργῶντας ἀλλήλων τε μὴ ʼκπειρωμένους.
τάχα δʼ εἴσομαι ʼγώ. ποῦ ʼστιν ἡ Διαλλαγή;
πρόσαγε λαβοῦσα πρῶτα τοὺς Λακωνικούς,
καὶ μὴ χαλεπῇ τῇ χειρὶ μηδʼ αὐθαδικῇ,
μηδʼ ὥσπερ ἡμῶν ἅνδρες ἀμαθῶς τοῦτʼ ἔδρων,
ἀλλʼ ὡς γυναῖκας εἰκός, οἰκείως πάνυ,
ἢν μὴ διδῷ τὴν χεῖρα, τῆς σάθης ἄγε.
ἴθι καὶ σὺ τούτους τοὺς Ἀθηναίους ἄγε,
οὗ δʼ ἂν διδῶσι πρόσαγε τούτους λαβομένη.
ἄνδρες Λάκωνες στῆτε παρʼ ἐμὲ πλησίον,
ἐνθένδε δʼ ὑμεῖς, καὶ λόγων ἀκούσατε.
LysistrataWell, it’s not a hard job, if you catch them while they’re aching for it and not trying each other out. I’ll soon know. Where’s Reconciliation? Take the Spartans first and bring them over here, and not with a rough hand or a high-handed one, or clumsily, the way our husbands used to do it, but the way women do it, nice and friendly. If he won’t give you his hand, lead him by the prick. Now you go and bring these Athenians as well; take hold of whatever they offer you and bring them. Men of Sparta, stand here next to me, and you over here, and listen to what I have to say.
ἐγὼ γυνὴ μέν εἰμι, νοῦς δʼ ἔνεστί μοι,
αὐτὴ δʼ ἐμαυτῆς οὐ κακῶς γνώμης ἔχω,
τοὺς δʼ ἐκ πατρός τε καὶ γεραιτέρων λόγους
πολλοὺς ἀκούσασʼ οὐ μεμούσωμαι κακῶς.
λαβοῦσα δʼ ὑμᾶς λοιδορῆσαι βούλομαι
κοινῇ δικαίως, οἳ μιᾶς ἐκ χέρνιβος
βωμοὺς περιρραίνοντες ὥσπερ ξυγγενεῖς
Ὀλυμπίασιν, ἐν Πύλαις, Πυθοῖ “πόσους”
“εἴποιμʼ ἂν ἄλλους, εἴ με μηκύνειν δέοι;”
ἐχθρῶν παρόντων βαρβάρων στρατεύματι
Ἕλληνας ἄνδρας καὶ πόλεις ἀπόλλυτε.
εἷς μὲν λόγος μοι δεῦρʼ ἀεὶ περαίνεται.
I’m a woman, but I have a mind. I’m not badly off for judgment of my own, and I’ve heard plenty of talk from my father and older men, so I’m not badly educated. Now that I’ve got you, I want to give you both the scolding you deserve. You sprinkle altars from one basin of holy water, like kinsmen, at Olympia, at Thermopylae, at Delphi, and how many other places could I name, if I had to go on? And yet, with your foreign enemies right there with their army, it’s Greek men and Greek cities you’re destroying. That’s my first point, thrust all the way home.
Athenianἐγὼ δʼ ἀπόλλυμαί γʼ ἀπεψωλημένος.
AthenianAnd me, I’m dying here, with my cock peeled bare.
Lysistrataεἶτʼ ὦ Λάκωνες, πρὸς γὰρ ὑμᾶς τρέψομαι,
οὐκ ἴσθʼ ὅτʼ ἐλθὼν δεῦρο Περικλείδας ποτὲ
ὁ Λάκων Ἀθηναίων ἱκέτης καθέζετο
ἐπὶ τοῖσι βωμοῖς ὠχρὸς ἐν φοινικίδι
στρατιὰν προσαιτῶν; ἡ δὲ Μεσσήνη τότε
ὑμῖν ἐπέκειτο χὠ θεὸς σείων ἅμα.
ἐλθὼν δὲ σὺν ὁπλίταισι τετρακισχιλίοις
Κίμων ὅλην ἔσωσε τὴν Λακεδαίμονα.
ταυτὶ παθόντες τῶν Ἀθηναίων ὕπο
δῃοῦτε χώραν, ἧς ὑπʼ εὖ πεπόνθατε;
LysistrataNext, Spartans, because I’m turning to you now: don’t you remember how Pericleidas the Spartan once came here and sat at the altars as a suppliant of the Athenians, white as a sheet in his scarlet cloak, begging for an army? Messene was bearing down on you then, and the god was shaking the earth at the same time. And Cimon came with four thousand hoplites and saved all Sparta. That’s how the Athenians treated you, and now you ravage the land of the people who did you good?
Athenianἀδικοῦσιν οὗτοι νὴ Δίʼ ὦ Λυσιστράτη.
AthenianThey’re in the wrong, by Zeus, Lysistrata!
Spartanἀδικίομες· ἀλλʼ ὁ πρωκτὸς ἄφατον ὡς καλός.
SpartanWe are in the wrong. But that ass is beautiful past words.
Lysistrataὑμᾶς δʼ ἀφήσειν τοὺς Ἀθηναίους μʼ οἴει;
οὐκ ἴσθʼ ὅθʼ ὑμᾶς οἱ Λάκωνες αὖθις αὖ
κατωνάκας φοροῦντας ἐλθόντες δορὶ
πολλοὺς μὲν ἄνδρας Θετταλῶν ἀπώλεσαν,
πολλοὺς δʼ ἑταίρους Ἱππίου καὶ ξυμμάχους,
ξυνεκμαχοῦντες τῇ τόθʼ ἡμέρᾳ μόνοι,
κἠλευθέρωσαν κἀντὶ τῆς κατωνάκης
τὸν δῆμον ὑμῶν χλαῖναν ἠμπέσχον πάλιν;
LysistrataAnd do you think I’m letting you Athenians off? Don’t you remember how the Spartans, in their turn, when you were wearing slaves’ sheepskins, came in arms and killed many Thessalian men and many of Hippias’ friends and allies? They were the only ones fighting at your side that day, and they set you free, and in place of the sheepskin they dressed your people in the cloak of free men again.
Lysistrataτί δῆθʼ υπηργμένων γε πολλῶν κἀγαθῶν
μάχεσθε κοὐ παύεσθε τῆς μοχθηρίας;
τί δʼ οὐ διηλλάγητε; φέρε τί τοὐμποδών;
LysistrataThen with so many good turns between you, why are you fighting? Why don’t you stop this wickedness? Why haven’t you made peace? Come on, what’s in the way?
Spartanἁμές γε λῶμες, αἴ τις ἁμὶν τὤγκυκλον
λῇ τοῦτʼ ἀποδόμεν.
SpartanWe are willing, if they are willing to give us back this round thing here.
Spartanτὰν Πύλον,
ἇσπερ πάλαι δεόμεθα καὶ βλιμάττομες.
SpartanPylos. We have wanted it a long time, and been feeling for it.
Athenianκᾆτα τίνα κινήσομεν;
AthenianThen what will we have left to screw?
Lysistrataἕτερόν γʼ ἀπαιτεῖτʼ ἀντὶ τούτου χωρίον.
LysistrataAsk for some other spot in exchange.
Athenianτὸ δεῖνα τοίνυν παράδοθʼ ἡμῖν τουτονὶ
πρώτιστα τὸν Ἐχινοῦντα καὶ τὸν Μηλιᾶ
κόλπον τὸν ὄπισθεν καὶ τὰ Μεγαρικὰ σκέλη.
AthenianWell then, hand over this, er, thingummy to us: first of all Echinus, and the Malian Gulf around the back, and the Legs of Megara.
Spartanοὐ τὼ σιὼ οὐχὶ πάντα γʼ ὦ λισσάνιε.
SpartanNo, by the Twin Gods, not all of it, my dear fellow.
Lysistrataἐᾶτε, μηδὲν διαφέρου περὶ σκελοῖν.
LysistrataLet it go. Don’t quarrel over a pair of legs.
Athenianἤδη γεωργεῖν γυμνὸς ἀποδὺς βούλομαι.
AthenianRight now I want to strip naked and start plowing.
Spartanἐγὼ δὲ κοπραγωγεῖν γα †πρῶτα† ναὶ τὼ σιώ.
SpartanAnd I, by the Twin Gods, want to spread manure first.
Lysistrataἐπὴν διαλλαγῆτε, ταῦτα δράσετε.
ἀλλʼ εἰ δοκεῖ δρᾶν ταῦτα, βουλεύσασθε καὶ
τοῖς ξυμμάχοις ἐλθόντες ἀνακοινώσατε.
LysistrataOnce you’ve made peace, you’ll do just that. But if you’ve decided to do this, talk it over, and go and share it with your allies.
Athenianποίοισιν ὦ τᾶν ξυμμάχοις; ἐστύκαμεν.
οὐ ταὐτὰ δόξει τοῖσι συμμάχοισι νῷν
βινεῖν ἅπασιν;
AthenianWhat allies, my friend? We’re hard. Won’t all our allies decide the same as us two: to fuck?
Lysistrataκαλῶς λέγετε. νῦν οὖν ὅπως ἁγνεύσετε,
ὅπως ἂν αἱ γυναῖκες ὑμᾶς ἐν πόλει
ξενίσωμεν ὧν ἐν ταῖσι κίσταις εἴχομεν.
ὅρκους δʼ ἐκεῖ καὶ πίστιν ἀλλήλοις δότε.
κἄπειτα τὴν αὑτοῦ γυναῖχʼ ὑμῶν λαβὼν
ἄπεισʼ ἕκαστος.
LysistrataWell said. Now, then, purify yourselves, so that we women can entertain you on the Acropolis with what we had in our hampers. There you’ll swear oaths and give your pledges to each other. And then each of you will take his own wife and go home.
Athenianνὴ τὸν Δίʼ ὡς τάχιστʼ ἄγε.
AthenianBy Zeus, lead on, fast as you can.
Chorusστρωμάτων δὲ ποικίλων καὶ
χλανιδίων καὶ ξυστίδων καὶ
χρυσίων, ὅσʼ ἐστί μοι,
οὐ φθόνος ἔνεστί μοι πᾶσι παρέχειν φέρειν
τοῖς παισίν, ὁπόταν τε θυγάτηρ τινὶ κανηφορῇ.
πᾶσιν ὑμῖν λέγω λαμβάνειν τῶν ἐμῶν
χρημάτων νῦν ἔνδοθεν, καὶ
μηδὲν οὕτως εὖ σεσημάν-
θαι τὸ μὴ οὐχὶ
τοὺς ῥύπους ἀνασπάσαι,
χἄττʼ ἂν ἔνδον ᾖ φορεῖν.
ὄψεται δʼ οὐδὲν σκοπῶν, εἰ
μή τις ὑμῶν
ὀξύτερον ἐμοῦ βλέπει.
ChorusEmbroidered blankets,
and fine cloaks and gowns,
and gold jewelry, all I have:
I don’t begrudge anyone; I offer it all, to take
to your sons, and when your daughter carries the basket.
I tell you all, help yourselves
to my things in there now;
nothing’s sealed up so tight
that you can’t
pull the seals right off
and carry away whatever’s inside.
But you won’t see a thing when you look, unless
one of you
has sharper eyes than I do.
εἰ δέ τῳ μὴ σῖτος ὑμῶν
ἔστι, βόσκει δʼ οἰκέτας καὶ
σμικρὰ πολλὰ παιδία,
ἔστι παρʼ ἐμοῦ λαβεῖν πυρίδια λεπτὰ μέν,
ὁ δʼ ἄρτος ἀπὸ χοίνικος ἰδεῖν μάλα νεανίας.
ὅστις οὖν βούλεται τῶν πενήτων ἴτω
εἰς ἐμοῦ σάκκους ἔχων καὶ
κωρύκους, ὡς λήψεται πυ-
ρούς· ὁ Μανῆς δʼ
οὑμὸς αὐτοῖς ἐμβαλεῖ.
πρός γε μέντοι τὴν θύραν
προαγορεύω μὴ βαδίζειν
τὴν ἐμήν, ἀλλʼ
εὐλαβεῖσθαι τὴν κύνα.
And if any of you has no grain,
but feeds slaves and
lots of little children,
you can have some wheat from me; it’s only fine-ground, true,
but a loaf from a quart of it is a strapping lad to look at.
So any of you poor folk who want some, come
to my place with sacks and
bags, and you’ll get
wheat: my Manes
will pour it in for you.
But I’m warning you now:
don’t come near
my door.
Beware of the dog.
Exodos
After a feast, Athenians and Spartans celebrate the peace with songs and dances.
First Athenianἄνοιγε τὴν θύραν· παραχωρεῖν οὐ θέλεις;
ὑμεῖς τί κάθησθε; μῶν ἐγὼ τῇ λαμπάδι
ὑμᾶς κατακαύσω; φορτικὸν τὸ χωρίον.
οὐκ ἂν ποιήσαιμʼ. εἰ δὲ πάνυ δεῖ τοῦτο δρᾶν,
ὑμῖν χαρίσασθαι, προσταλαιπωρήσομεν.
First AthenianOpen the door! Won’t you get out of the way? What are you sitting there for? Do you want me to burn you up with this torch? That’s a cheap old routine. I won’t do it. Still, if I really have to, to please you, we’ll go through with it.
Second Athenianχἠμεῖς γε μετὰ σοῦ ξυνταλαιπωρήσομεν.
Second AthenianAnd we’ll go through with it alongside you.
First Athenianοὐκ ἄπιτε; κωκύσεσθε τὰς τρίχας μακρά.
οὐκ ἄπιθʼ, ὅπως ἂν οἱ Λάκωνες ἔνδοθεν
καθʼ ἡσυχίαν ἀπίωσιν εὐωχημένοι;
First AthenianGet out of here! You’ll be howling over your hair for a long time. Get out, so the Spartans can come out from inside in peace after their feast.
Second Athenianοὔπω τοιοῦτον συμπόσιον ὄπωπʼ ἐγώ.
ἦ καὶ χαρίεντες ἦσαν οἱ Λακωνικοί·
ἡμεῖς δʼ ἐν οἴνῳ συμπόται σοφώτατοι.
Second AthenianI’ve never seen a party like it. The Spartans really were charming. And we were the cleverest company you ever saw, over the wine.
First Athenianὀρθῶς γʼ, ὁτιὴ νήφοντες οὐχ ὑγιαίνομεν·
ἢν τοὺς Ἀθηναίους ἐγὼ πείσω λέγων,
μεθύοντες ἀεὶ πανταχοῖ πρεσβεύσομεν.
νῦν μὲν γὰρ ὅταν ἔλθωμεν ἐς Λακεδαίμονα
νήφοντες, εὐθὺς βλέπομεν ὅ τι ταράξομεν·
ὥσθʼ ὅ τι μὲν ἂν λέγωσιν οὐκ ἀκούομεν,
ἃ δʼ οὐ λέγουσι, ταῦθʼ ὑπονενοήκαμεν,
ἀγγέλλομεν δʼ οὐ ταὐτὰ τῶν αὐτῶν πέρι.
νυνὶ δʼ ἅπαντʼ ἤρεσκεν· ὥστʼ εἰ μέν γέ τις
ᾄδοι Τελαμῶνος, Κλειταγόρας ᾄδειν δέον,
ἐπῃνέσαμεν ἂν καὶ προσεπιωρκήσαμεν.
ἀλλʼ οὑτοιὶ γὰρ αὖθις ἔρχονται πάλιν
ἐς ταὐτόν. οὐκ ἐρρήσετʼ ὦ μαστιγίαι;
First AthenianQuite right, because sober we’re not in our right minds. If I can talk the Athenians into it, we’ll always go on our embassies drunk, wherever we go. As it is, when we go to Sparta sober, right away we’re looking for some trouble to stir up. So we don’t listen to what they do say, and we read things into what they don’t say, and we don’t report the same story about the same things. But this time everything went down well. So if somebody sang the Telamon song when he should have sung the Cleitagora, we’d have cheered him and sworn to it falsely as well. Hey, those people are coming back to the same spot again! Go to hell, you whipping-posts!
Second Athenianνὴ τὸν Δίʼ ὡς ἤδη γε χωροῦσʼ ἔνδοθεν.
Second AthenianBy Zeus, yes, they’re already coming out.
Spartanὦ Πολυχαρείδα λαβὲ τὰ φυσατήρια,
ἵνʼ ἐγὼ διποδιάξω τε κἀείσω καλὸν
ἐς τὼς Ἀσαναίως τε † καὶ ἐς ἡμᾶς ἅμα †.
SpartanPolycharidas, my friend, take up the pipes, so I can do the two-step and sing a fine song for the Athenians and for us together.
Athenianλαβὲ δῆτα τὰς φυσαλλίδας πρὸς τῶν θεῶν,
ὡς ἥδομαί γʼ ὑμᾶς ὁρῶν ὀρχουμένους.
AthenianYes, by the gods, take up the pipes, because I love watching you people dance.
Chorus of Spartansὅρμαον
τὼς κυρσανίως ὦ Μναμοΰνα
τάν τʼ ἐμὰν Μῶαν, ἅτις
οἶδεν ἁμὲ τώς τʼ Ἀσαναίως,
ὅκα τοὶ μὲν ἐπʼ Ἀρταμιτίῳ
πρὤκροον σιοείκελοι
ποττὰ κᾶλα τὼς Μήδως τʼ ἐνίκων,
ἁμὲ δʼ αὖ Λεωνίδας
ἆγεν ᾇπερ τὼς κάπρως
θάγοντας οἰῶ τὸν ὀδόντα·
πολὺς δʼ ἀμφὶ τὰς γένυας ἀφρὸς † ἤνσει †,
πολὺς δʼ ἁμᾷ καττῶν σκελῶν ἀφρὸς ἵετο.
ἦν γὰρ τὤνδρες οὐκ ἐλάσσως
τᾶς ψάμμας τοὶ Πέρσαι.
ἀγροτέρα σηροκτόνε
μόλε δεῦρο παρσένε σιὰ
ποττὰς σπονδάς,
ὡς συνέχῃς πολὺν ἁμὲ χρόνον.
Chorus of SpartansRouse, Memory,
for these young men
my Muse, who knows
us and the Athenians:
how at Artemisium they
charged like gods
against the ships and beat the Medes,
and Leonidas led us
like boars, I think,
whetting their tusks;
thick foam bloomed around their jaws,
thick foam ran down their legs as well.
For the men were no fewer
than the sands, those Persians.
Wild huntress, slayer of beasts,
come here, maiden goddess,
to the truce,
to keep us together a long time.
νῦν δʼ αὖ φιλία τʼ αἰὲς εὔπορος εἴη
ταῖς συνθήκαις,
καὶ τᾶν αἱμυλᾶν ἀλωπέκων παυσαίμεθα.
ὢ δεῦρʼ ἴθι δεῦρʼ ὦ
κυναγὲ παρσένε.
Now let friendship flow freely forever
from our pact,
and let us stop being wily foxes.
Oh, come here, come here,
huntress maiden!
Athenianἄγε νυν ἐπειδὴ τἄλλα πεποίηται καλῶς,
ἀπάγεσθε ταύτας ὦ Λάκωνες, τάσδε τε
ὑμεῖς· ἀνὴρ δὲ παρὰ γυναῖκα καὶ γυνὴ
στήτω παρʼ ἄνδρα, κᾆτʼ ἐπʼ ἀγαθαῖς συμφοραῖς
ὀρχησάμενοι θεοῖσιν εὐλαβώμεθα
τὸ λοιπὸν αὖθις μὴ ʼξαμαρτάνειν ἔτι.
AthenianCome now, since everything else has turned out well, Spartans, take these women home, and you, take these. Let husband stand by wife and wife by husband, and then, after dancing to the gods for our good fortune, let’s take care never to go wrong again.
Chorus of Atheniansπρόσαγε χορόν, ἔπαγε δὲ Χάριτας,
ἐπὶ δὲ κάλεσον Ἄρτεμιν,
ἐπὶ δὲ δίδυμον ἀγέχορον
Ἰήιον
εὔφρονʼ, ἐπὶ δὲ Νύσιον,
ὃς μετὰ μαινάσι Βάκχιος ὄμμασι δαίεται,
Δία τε πυρὶ φλεγόμενον, ἐπί τε
πότνιαν ἄλοχον ὀλβίαν·
εἶτα δὲ δαίμονας, οἷς ἐπιμάρτυσι
χρησόμεθʼ οὐκ ἐπιλήσμοσιν
Ἡσυχίας πέρι τῆς ἀγανόφρονος,
ἣν ἐποίησε θεὰ Κύπρις.
ἀλαλαὶ ἰὴ παιήων·
αἴρεσθʼ ἄνω ἰαί,
ὡς ἐπὶ νίκῃ ἰαί.
εὐοῖ εὐοῖ, εὐαί εὐαί.
Chorus of AtheniansBring on the dance, bring the Graces,
and call on Artemis,
and her twin, leader of the dance,
the Healer,
the kindly one; and the Nysian,
Bacchus, whose eyes blaze among the maenads,
and Zeus, aflame with fire, and
his queenly, blessed wife;
and then the spirits, whom we’ll call on
as witnesses who won’t forget
the gentle-hearted Peace and Quiet
that the goddess Aphrodite made.
Alalai! Iē paiōn!
Leap high, iai,
as for a victory, iai!
Euoi, euoi, euai, euai!
Athenianπρόφαινε δὴ σὺ Μοῦσαν ἐπὶ νέᾳ νέαν.
AthenianNow you, bring out a new Muse to follow the new one.
Chorus of SpartansΤαΰγετον αὖτʼ ἐραννὸν ἐκλιπῶα
Μῶα μόλε Λάκαινα πρεπτὸν ἁμὶν
κλέωα τὸν Ἀμύκλαις σιὸν
καὶ χαλκίοικον Ἀσάναν,
Τυνδαρίδας τʼ ἀγασώς,
τοὶ δὴ πὰρ Εὐρώταν ψιάδδοντι.
εἶα μάλʼ ἔμβη
ὢ εἶα κοῦφα πάλλων,
ὡς Σπάρταν ὑμνίωμες,
τᾷ σιῶν χοροὶ μέλοντι
καὶ ποδῶν κτύπος,
ᾇ τε πῶλοι ταὶ κόραι
πὰρ τὸν Εὐρωταν
ἀμπάλλοντι πυκνὰ ποδοῖν
ἀγκονίωαι,
ταὶ δὲ κόμαι σείονθʼ ᾇπερ Βακχᾶν
θυρσαδδωᾶν καὶ παιδδωᾶν.
ἁγεῖται δʼ ἁ Λήδας παῖς
ἁγνὰ χοραγὸς εὐπρεπής.
ἀλλʼ ἄγε κόμαν παραμπύκιδδε χερί, ποδοῖν τε πάδη
ᾇ τις ἔλαφος· κρότον δʼ ἁμᾷ ποίει χορωφελήταν.
Chorus of SpartansLeave lovely Taygetus once more,
Spartan Muse, and come, glorify for us,
as is fitting, the god at Amyclae
and Athena of the Bronze House,
and the noble sons of Tyndareus,
who play beside the Eurotas.
Come on, step high,
oh, come, leap lightly,
so we may sing of Sparta,
who loves the gods’ dances
and the stamp of feet,
where like fillies the girls
beside the Eurotas
leap, with quick feet
raising the dust,
and their hair tosses like Bacchants’
waving the thyrsus at play.
Leda’s daughter leads them,
the pure and lovely leader of the dance.
Come, bind up your hair with your hand, and leap with your feet
like a deer; and clap to help the dance along.
καὶ τὰν σιὰν δʼ αὖ τὰν κρατίσταν Χαλκίοικον ὕμνει τὰν πάμμαχον.
And sing again of the goddess, the mightiest, the Goddess of the Bronze House, who wins every fight!