Book

The Revolt of the Elites

📖 Overview

The Revolt of the Elites examines the transformation of American upper classes and their relationship to democracy in the late 20th century. The book, published after Christopher Lasch's death in 1995, represents his final analysis of American society and its power structures. Lasch examines how modern elites, defined by educational and professional achievement rather than inherited privilege, have separated themselves from mainstream society through physical, cultural, and economic isolation. His analysis contrasts the new professional-managerial class with the traditional bourgeoisie, highlighting how modern elites avoid civic responsibilities while maintaining their privileges. The book traces how globalization and meritocracy have created a new upper class that views itself as international rather than tied to local communities. This shift has profound implications for democracy, as elites increasingly remove themselves from national obligations while retaining unprecedented influence over society's direction. This work stands as a critique of progressive assumptions about merit, education, and social mobility, suggesting that these forces may actually undermine democratic values rather than strengthen them.

👀 Reviews

Readers appreciate Lasch's analysis of how elites have separated themselves from mainstream society through wealth, education, and cultural values. Many point to his predictions about social fragmentation and political polarization that have proven accurate since the book's 1994 publication. Common praise focuses on Lasch's critique of both progressive and conservative ideologies, with readers noting his ability to transcend typical partisan frameworks. Multiple reviewers highlight his examination of how meritocracy can undermine democracy. Critics say the writing is dense and academic, making key arguments hard to follow. Some readers find Lasch's tone overly pessimistic and his proposed solutions unclear. Others argue his criticism of multiculturalism feels dated. Ratings: Goodreads: 4.0/5 (500+ ratings) Amazon: 4.3/5 (90+ ratings) Representative review: "Brilliant analysis of how elite mobility and cosmopolitanism have hollowed out local communities, though the academic prose can be challenging" - Goodreads reviewer

📚 Similar books

The Power Elite by C. Wright Mills Power structures in American society operate through interconnected military, economic, and political institutions that form a ruling class separate from ordinary citizens.

The Rise of the Meritocracy by Michael Young A sociological analysis demonstrates how merit-based systems create new forms of social stratification and class division.

The New Class Conflict by Joel Kotkin Silicon Valley oligarchs and coastal knowledge workers form a new aristocracy that shapes policy while disconnecting from middle American interests.

The Managerial Revolution by James Burnham The emergence of professional managers as a ruling class transforms capitalism and creates new power dynamics in modern society.

Coming Apart by Charles Murray Statistical evidence reveals growing cultural and economic separation between upper and lower classes in American society from 1960-2010.

🤔 Interesting facts

🔍 The book was published posthumously in 1994, the same year Christopher Lasch passed away while still working on the manuscript. 📚 Lasch was inspired to write this as a response to José Ortega y Gasset's 1930 work "The Revolt of the Masses," deliberately inverting the title to highlight how social problems now stem from elites rather than masses. 🎓 The author taught at the University of Rochester for 24 years and came from a background of progressive journalists - both his parents worked for newspapers in Nebraska. 🌟 The work represents a significant shift from traditional leftist thinking by criticizing liberal elites rather than focusing on corporate power or conservative forces. 🗣️ The term "meritocracy" used throughout the book was originally coined by Michael Young in 1958 as a criticism, not a compliment, predicting many of the social problems Lasch later identified.